Johannes Frantti、V. Lantto1997-07-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
Raman spectroscopy between 11 and 680 K was used together with room-temperature x-ray-diffraction experiments for structural studies of ferroelectric Nd-modified lead zirconate titanate ceramics at the morphotropic phase boundary. The Nd addition was found to have a strong effect on the balance between tetragonal and…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies
Mohamed Aoudia、Gongzhen Cheng、Vance O. Kennedy 等 5 位作者1997-07-01Journal of the American Chemical Society
We have developed a new route to silicon-centered phthalocyanines and phthalocyanine-like compounds that is robust and flexible, and of considerable potential usefulness. This route entails insertion of silicon into the metal-free macrocycle. It has been developed in the course of preparing four new and two known meta…
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions
Nicholas F. Borrelli、Charlene M. Smith、Douglas C. Allan 等 4 位作者1997-07-01Journal of the Optical Society of America B
The experimental fact that fused silica undergoes densification upon prolonged exposure to high-energy radiation is well documented. About 25 years ago, Primak Kampwirth [J. Appl. Phys.39, 5651 (1968)] reported extensive densification results in SiO2 obtained with neutron, electron, and γ-ray exposures. More recently,…
Geological and Geochemical AnalysisHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsGlass properties and applications
Shu Guo Zhang、Yo Fujii、Hiromi Yamashita 等 6 位作者1997-07-01Chemistry Letters
Abstract Ti-MCM-41 and Ti-MCM-48 mesoporous zeolites were prepared and investigations into the unprecedented use of these catalysts for the photocatalytic reduction of CO2 with H2O at 328 K were carried out. Ti-mesoporous zeolites exhibited high photocatalytic reactivity for the formation of CH3OH, its reactivity bein…
Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and Catalysis
Andreas Heuer1997-07-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics
In recent experiments four-time correlation functions have been systematically measured for a polymer near the glass transition via methods of multidimensional NMR [A. Heuer et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 2851 (1995)]. In this paper a theoretical analysis of the information content of multitime correlation functions is…
Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsNMR spectroscopy and applications
Sigurd Höger、Anne-Désirée Meckenstock、Heike Pellen1997-07-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTHigh-Yield Macrocyclization via Glaser Coupling of Temporary Covalent Templated BisacetylenesSigurd Höger, Anne-Désirée Meckenstock, and Heike PellenView Author Information Max-Planck-Institut für Polymerforschung, Ackermannweg 10, D-55128 Mainz, Germany Cite this: J.…
Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry
Xianhai Chen、Stephen P. McCarthy、Richard A. Gross1997-07-01Macromolecules
[ l ]-Lactide ([ l ]-LA)/ethylene oxide (EO) ring-opening copolymerizations were successfully carried out by using various catalysts including isobutylaluminoxane (IBAO), in situ AlR 3 ·0.5H 2 O systems (R = ethyl, isobutyl) and Sn−Al bimetallic catalysts. Analysis of products by 1 H NMR showed that methanol insoluble…
biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis
Kazuhiko Ishikiriyama、Bernhard Wunderlich1997-07-01Macromolecules
Recently a small amount of locally reversible melting was observed in semicrystalline poly(ethylene terephthalate) during temperature-modulated differential scanning calorimetry (TMDSC). To further study the reversibility of melting, poly(oxyethylene) (POE) is analyzed. Low molar mass POE is known to be able to form e…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesInjection Molding Process and Properties
Claire Jalbert、Jeffrey T. Koberstein、Arvind Hariharan 等 4 位作者1997-07-01Macromolecules
Current theoretical models for the surface behavior of polymers have stressed the importance of several factors such as the chain length ( r ), local chain stiffness, and the surface energy difference between chain ends and middle segments, χ s . Here we assert that the critical parameter, which is affected by all of…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesPhase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Properties and Processing
Vǎn Ân Ung、A. Thompson、David A. Bardwell 等 8 位作者1997-07-01Inorganic Chemistry
The magnetic properties of two series of dinuclear complexes, and one trinuclear complex, have been examined as a function of the bridging pathway between the metal centers. The first series of dinuclear complexes is [{Mo(V)(O)(Tp)Cl}(2)(&mgr;-OO)], where "OO" is [1,4-O(C(6)H(4))(n)O](2)(-) (n = 1, 1; n = 2, 3), [4,4'…
Magnetism in coordination complexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteins
Chi‐Ming Chan、Chi‐Leung Cheng、Matthew Ming Fai Yuen1997-07-01Polymer Engineering and Science
Abstract Conductive polymer composites were prepared by sintering a mixture of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) powder and carbon black. Two processing parameters—time and temperature—were shown to have a notable effect on the resistivity of the composites. The relationships between the processing para…
Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties
Habib Nasri、M.K. Ellison、Shuxian Chen 等 5 位作者1997-07-01Journal of the American Chemical Society
The reaction of the iron(II) picket fence porphyrin derivative [Fe(TpivPP)(NO 2 )] - (Nasri et al. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 717) with NO has been examined. The result is a new hexacoordinated iron(II) porphyrin complex, [Fe(TpivPP)(NO 2 )(NO)] - . This compound has been characterized by UV−vis, IR, EPR, and Mössba…
Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms
Laurent Guyard、Philippe Hapiot、P. Neta1997-07-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
The oxidation of 2,2‘-bipyrrole, 5-methyl-2,2‘-bipyrrole, and 5,5‘-dimethyl-2,2‘-bipyrrole has been investigated by means of electrochemistry, flash photolysis, and pulse radiolysis. The bipyrrole cation radical was found to give polypyrrole or oligopyrrole under electrochemical and chemical oxidation and also under U…
Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors
Kell Mortensen、Wyn Brown、Kristoffer Almdal 等 5 位作者1997-07-01Langmuir
The phase behavior of a low molecular weight ( M W = 4000) diblock copolymer of polystyrene and poly(ethylene oxide), PS−PEO, in the bulk as well in aqueous, D 2 O, solutions has been studied using small-angle neutron-scattering, dynamic and static light-scattering, and rheological methods. At low temperature the pure…
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly
Lizhi Liu、Benjamin Chu、Jan Penning 等 4 位作者1997-07-01Macromolecules
The morphology of a miscible blend of two crystalline polymers (PVF 2 /PBA) has been investigated by synchrotron small-angle X-ray scattering. Measurements have been made as a function of blend composition and of temperature, probing the morphologies at both the spherulitic and the lamellar levels in both the semicrys…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation
Hak‐Fun Chow、Chi Ching Mak1997-07-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry
A series of dendritic bis(oxazoline) ligands 1 − 4 were synthesized to evaluate the effects of the degree of branching of a dendritic sector on both the reactivity and selectivity of their corresponding copper(II) complex-catalyzed Diels−Alder reaction between cyclopentadiene and a crotonyl imide. Kinetic studies unve…
Catalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersQuinazolinone synthesis and applications
Albert Escuer、Ramón Vicente、M.A.S. Goher 等 4 位作者1997-07-01Inorganic Chemistry
Two new compounds in the series of general formula [Mn(L)(2)(N(3))(2)](n)() in which L = 4-cyanopyridine (1) or 3-acetylpyridine (2) have been obtained and structurally and magnetically characterized. Both compounds crystallize in the monoclinic system, space group P2(1)/a, formula [C(12)H(8)MnN(10)] with a = 13.286(4…
Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications
Brian T. Holland、Paul K. Isbester、Christopher F. Blanford 等 5 位作者1997-07-01Journal of the American Chemical Society
Ordered nonlamellar mesoporous aluminophosphates and galloaluminophosphates have been synthesized by introducing phosphate linking groups to cluster/surfactants salts of prearranged AlO 4 Al 12 (OH) 24 (H 2 O) 12 7+ (Al 13 ) and GaO 4 Al 12 (OH) 24 (H 2 O) 12 7+ (GaAl 12 ) tridecamers. The Al 13 and GaAl 12 polyoxocat…
Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization
T. Mizokawa、A. Fujimori1997-07-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
The spin, charge, and orbital ordering in ${R}_{0.5}{A}_{0.5}$MnO${}_{3}$ and ${R}_{0.5}{A}_{1.5}$MnO${}_{4}$ $(R$=rare earth, $A$=Sr, Ca) has been studied by means of unrestricted Hartree-Fock calculations on the multiband $p\ensuremath{-}d$ model. Since the superexchange interaction between the Mn${}^{3+}$ and Mn${}…
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics
Sumio Ishihara、M. Yamanaka、Naoto Nagaosa1997-07-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
We study the effects of the degeneracy of the ${e}_{g}$ orbitals in perovskite transition-metal oxides in the limit of strong repulsive electron-electron interaction. The isospin field is introduced to describe the orbital degrees of freedom and is represented by the boson with a constraint. The dispersion of this bos…
Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics