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Carbon nanotubes deposition in glow barrier discharge enhanced catalytic CVD

Tomohiro Nozaki、Yoshihito Kimura、Ken Okazaki2002-10-22Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

This study discusses the development of an atmospheric pressure glow discharge enhanced CVD system for the catalytic growth of carbon nanotubes (CNTs). He/H 2 /CH 4 (900 : 100 : 0–20 scc min −1 ) gas mixture was processed in the barrier discharge reactor operated at 760 Torr. Ni-coated (20 nm) quartz substrate was use…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Relaxation processes in aromatic polyimide

A. A. Alagiriswamy、K. S. Narayan、Govinda Raju2002-10-22Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Electrical conduction in non-conjugated insulating polymers such as Kapton (R) films was studied as a function of temperature, T (15–500 K) and electric field F (⩽16 kV cm −1 ). The time dependent isothermal transient currents (ITC) were also studied at different temperatures (15 K< T <500 K). Thermally stimulated dis…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuators

Multiparametric investigation on NOxremoval from simulated diesel exhaust with hydrocarbons by pulsed corona discharge

Е. А. Филимонова、Yong ho Kim、Sang Hee Hong 等 4 位作者2002-10-22Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

The influence of temperature and hydrocarbon additives on NO x removal and CO production has been studied by numerical modelling and process experiments for a synthetic gas mixture consisting of N 2 , O 2 , H 2 O and CO 2 in a pulsed corona reactor. The NO reduction of more than 99% was achieved at the energy cost of…

Advanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials SciencePlasma Applications and Diagnostics

Photoassisted NO reduction with NH3 over TiO2 photocatalyst

Tsunehiro Tanaka、Kentaro Teramura、Kyoko Arakaki 等 4 位作者2002-10-22Chemical Communications

Photoassisted selective catalytic reduction of NO with ammonia (photo-SCR) at low temperature over irradiated TiO2 in a flow reactor was confirmed to proceed efficiently and the adsorbed ammonia reacted with NO under irradiation of TiO2.

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Kinetics and Mechanism of Selective Monoacylation of Mesitylene

Ganapati D. Yadav、Navinchandra S. Asthana2002-10-22Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

Monoacylated mesitylene is industrially an important precursor used in fine chemical and intermediate industries. The current processes use highly polluting and hazardous catalysts. In the current work, selective synthesis of 2‘,4‘,6‘-trimethyl acetophenone (monoacylated mesitylene) from 1,3,5-trimethyl benzene (mesit…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions

Thermoluminescence and photoluminescence characteristics of nanocrystalline K2Ca2(SO4)3: Eu

Anant Pandey、Rajendra G. Sonkawade、P.D. Sahare2002-10-22Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Nanocrystalline K 2 Ca 2 (SO 4 ) 3 : Eu prepared by a co-precipitation method has been studied for its thermoluminescence (TL) and photoluminescence (PL) characteristics. The TL glow curve of the compound has a simple structure with a prominent peak at 406 K and a small peak at 462 K. TL sensitivity of the phosphor is…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyNuclear materials and radiation effects

A Simple Statistical Mechanical Model of Water

Thomas M. Truskett、Ken A. Dill2002-10-22The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

We introduce a statistical mechanical model for the physical properties of water. Each water molecule is a two-dimensional disk with three radial hydrogen-bonding arms. Energetic interactions are based on water triplets, a central water molecule interacting with two neighbors via hydrogen bonds, van der Waals attracti…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Partial discharge and breakdown mechanisms in ultra-dilute SF6and PFC gases mixed with N2gas

H. Ōkubo、T. Yamada、K. Hatta 等 6 位作者2002-10-22Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Because of the high global warming potential of SF 6 gas, research on alternative gases for electrical insulation with a lower environmental impact is essential. Gas mixtures composed of electronegative gases and N 2 gas have the advantage of the reduction of the amount of SF 6 gas and of utilizing the synergistic eff…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPlasma Diagnostics and ApplicationsAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

Polyphophazene Containing Indole-Based Dual Chromophores: Synthesis and Nonlinear Optical Characterization

Zhen Li、Jingui Qin、Shaojun Li 等 6 位作者2002-10-22Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteNEXTPolyphophazene Containing Indole-Based Dual Chromophores: Synthesis and Nonlinear Optical CharacterizationZhen Li, Jingui Qin, Shaojun Li, Cheng Ye, Jie Luo, and Yong CaoView Author Information Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China; Center for Molecular…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Steady-State and Dynamic Modeling of Commercial Slurry High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) Processes

Neeraj P. Khare、Kevin C. Seavey、Y. A. Liu 等 6 位作者2002-10-22Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

We present the development of both steady-state and dynamic models for a slurry HDPE process using fundamental chemical engineering principles and advanced software tools, Polymers Plus and Aspen Dynamics. The discussion includes thermodynamic properties, phase equilibrium, reaction kinetics, polymer properties, and o…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Three-Dimensional Nonlinear Optical Chromophores Based on Through-Space Delocalization

Glenn P. Bartholomew、Isabelle Ledoux、Shaul Mukamel 等 5 位作者2002-10-22Journal of the American Chemical Society

Six permutations of 4-fold donor and/or acceptor substitution of paracyclophane at the 4, 7, 12, and 15 positions were synthesized to probe the phenomenon of three-dimensional delocalization on the nonlinear optical properties of organic materials. The interplay between through-bond intramolecular charge transfer (ICT…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Vibrational spectroscopy of the basic manganese and ferric phosphate minerals: strunzite, ferrostrunzite and ferristrunzite

Ray L. Frost、Wayde N. Martens、Theo Kloprogge 等 4 位作者2002-10-22Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie - Monatshefte

The Raman spectra of strunzite, ferristrunzite and ferrostrunzite have been obtained at 298 and 77K using a combination of a thermal stage and Raman microscopy. These spectra are compared with their infrared spectra. The vibrational spectra of the two minerals are different, in line with differences in crystal structu…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Explanation of the tunneling phenomena between the edges of two lateral quantum Hall systems

Shinji Nonoyama、George Kirczenow2002-10-22arXiv

We identify the physics behind the results of recent measurements [W. Kang et al., Nature 403, 59 (2000)] of electron transfer between the edges of two two-dimensional electron systems (2DES). We find that a consistent explanation of all of the observed phenomena is possible if the barrier between the 2DES is surround…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science

Dependence of Curie Temperature on the Thickness of Epitaxial (Ga,Mn)As Film

B. S. Sorensen、J. Sadowski、S. E. Andresen 等 4 位作者2002-10-22arXiv

We present the magnetotransport properties of very thin (5 to 15 nm) single (Ga,Mn)As layers grown by low temperature molecular beam epitaxy. A lower (Ga,Mn)As thickness limit of 5 nm for the ferromagnetic phase and the dependence of the Curie temperature on (Ga,Mn)As thickness are determined from electrical transport…

Materials Science

Tip-gating Effect in Scanning Impedance Microscopy of Nanoelectronic Devices

Sergei V. Kalinin、Dawn A. Bonnell、Marcus Freitag 等 4 位作者2002-10-22arXiv

Electronic transport in semiconducting single-wall carbon nanotubes is studied by combined scanning gate microscopy and scanning impedance microscopy (SIM). Depending on the probe potential, SIM can be performed in both invasive and non-invasive mode. High-resolution imaging of the defects is achieved when the probe a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science

Unipolar transport and shot noise in metal-semiconductor-metal structures

G. Gomila、I. R. Cantalapiedra、L. Reggiani2002-10-22arXiv

We carry out a self-consistent analytical theory of unipolar current and noise properties of metal-semiconductor-metal structures made of highly resistive semiconductors in the presence of an applied bias of arbitrary strength. By including the effects of the diffusion current we succeed to study the whole range of ca…

Materials Sciencecond-mat.stat-mech

Angular dependence of magnetoresistivity in c-oriented MgB2 thin film

C. Ferdeghini、V. Braccini、M. R. Cimberle 等 8 位作者2002-10-22arXiv

The anisotropy of MgB2 is still under debate: its value, strongly dependent on the sample and on the measuring method, ranges between 1.2 and 13. In this work we present our results on a MgB2 c-oriented superconducting thin film. To evaluate the anisotropy, we followed two different approaches. Firstly, magnetoresisti…

Materials ScienceSuperconductivity

Quantum Monte Carlo Calculations of Nanostructure Optical Gaps: Application to Silicon Quantum Dots

Andrew Williamson、Jeffrey C. Grossman、Randolph Q. Hood 等 5 位作者2002-10-22Physical Review Letters

Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) calculations of the optical gaps of silicon quantum dots ranging in size from 0 to 1.5 nm are presented. These QMC results are used to examine the accuracy of density functional (DFT) and empirical pseudopotential based calculations. The GW approximation combined with a solution of the Bethe-…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesSemiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

The mechanisms of blue emission from ZnO films deposited on glass substrate by r.f. magnetron sputtering

D H Zhang、Zhen Xue、Q P Wang2002-10-22Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

ZnO thin films have been deposited on Corning 7059 glass at room temperature using r.f. magnetron sputtering. Strong monochromatic blue emission located at 446 nm is observed when excited with 270 nm light. The photoluminescence intensity of the blue emission peak decreases with increasing oxygen pressure and substrat…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Attachment of Single CdSe Nanocrystals to Individual Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

Joanne M. Haremza、Megan A. Hahn、Todd D. Krauss 等 5 位作者2002-10-22OpenAlex

Single amine functionalized CdSe quantum dots were coupled to individual acid-chloride modified single-walled carbon nanotubes via amide bond formation. The quantum dot−nanotube conjugates were characterized by atomic force and transmission electron microscopies. For single-walled nanotubes with lengths of < 200 nm, b…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsSemiconductor materials and interfaces