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Superconducting RF Metamaterials Made With Magnetically Active Planar Spirals

C. Kurter、A. P. Zhuravel、J. Abrahams 等 6 位作者2010-11-18IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

Superconducting metamaterials combine the advantages of low-loss, large inductance (with the addition of kinetic inductance), and extreme tunability compared to their normal metal counterparts. Therefore, they allow realization of compact designs operating at low frequencies. We have recently developed radio frequency…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Enhanced redox stability and electrochromic properties of aromatic polyamides based on N,N‐bis(4‐carboxyphenyl)‐N′,N′‐bis(4‐tert‐butylphenyl)‐1,4‐phenylenediamine

Huimin Wang、Sheng‐Huei Hsiao2010-11-18Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract A new bis(triphenylamine)‐type dicarboxylic acid monomer, N , N ‐bis(4‐carboxyphenyl)‐ N ′, N ′‐bis(4‐ tert ‐butylphenyl)‐1,4‐phenylenediamine, was prepared by a well‐established procedure and led to a new family of redox‐active aromatic polyamides with di‐ tert ‐butyl‐substituted N , N , N ′, N ′‐tetraphenyl…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Synthesis of cationic N ‐[3‐(dimethylamino)propyl]methacrylamide brushes on silicon wafer via surface‐initiated RAFT polymerization

Nergiz Gurbuz、Serkan Demirci、Serkan Yavuz 等 4 位作者2010-11-18Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Surface‐initiated reversible addition‐fragmentation chain transfer (SI‐RAFT) polymerization of N ‐[3‐(dimethylamino)propyl]methacrylamide (DMAPMA) on the silicon wafer was conducted in attempt to create controllable cationic polymer films. The RAFT agent‐immobilized substrate was prepared by the silanization…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Density of states and magneto-optical conductivity of graphene in a perpendicular magnetic field

Cheng Yang、F. M. Peeters、Wen Xu2010-11-18Physical Review B

The density of states (DOS) and the optical conductivity of graphene is calculated in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field and where scattering on charged and short-range impurities is included. The standard Kubo formula is employed where the self-energy induced by impurity scattering and the Green's functio…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Ring‐opening polymerization of cyclic esters promoted by phosphido‐diphosphine pincer group 3 complexes

Ilaria D’Auria、Mina Mazzeo、Daniela Pappalardo 等 5 位作者2010-11-18Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Phosphido‐diphosphine Group 3 metal complexes 1–4 [( o ‐C 6 H 4 PR 2 ) 2 P‐M(CH 2 SiMe 3 ) 2 ; R = Ph, 1 : M = Y, 2 : M = Sc; R = iPr, 3 : M = Y, 4 : M = Sc] are very efficient catalysts for the ring‐opening polymerization (ROP) of cyclic esters such as ε‐caprolactone (ε‐CL), L ‐lactide, and δ‐valerolactone u…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

The influence of soft segment length on structure and properties of poly(trimethylene terephthalate)‐block‐poly(tetramethylene oxide) segmented random copolymers

Anna Szymczyk、Jacek Nastalczyk、R. Sablong 等 4 位作者2010-11-18Polymers for Advanced Technologies

Abstract Two series of multiblock poly(ether‐ester)s based on poly(trimethylene terephthalate) (PTT) as the rigid segments and poly(tetramethylene oxide) (PTMO) as the flexible/soft segments were synthesized with the aim of developing of the new family polyester thermoplastic elastomers (TPEs) based on PTT as rigid se…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Ionic Liquid–Heteropolyacid: Synthesis, Characterization, and Supercapacitor Study of Films Deposited by Electrophoresis

Malika Ammam、Jan Fransaer2010-11-18Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Hybrid materials based heteropolyacids, silicotungstic acid or phosphomolybdic acid , and a room temperature ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([BMIM] ) were synthesized. Carbon analysis showed that of reacts with of and of reacts with of . Fourier transform infrared spectra showed the presenc…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Supermolecular Liquid Crystals with a Six‐Armed Cyclotriphosphazene Core: From Columnar to Cubic Phases

Josefina Jiménez、Antonio Laguna、A. M. Molter 等 6 位作者2010-11-18Chemistry - A European Journal

New liquid crystals having a non-conventional structure have been synthesised from a six-armed cyclotriphosphazene core, [N(3) P(3) (OC(6) H(4) OH-4)(6) ], which was condensed with polycatenar acids. Reactions were monitored by (31) P{(1) H} and (1) H NMR spectroscopy and the chemical structure of the resulting materi…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsFlame retardant materials and properties

Athermal jamming of soft frictionless Platonic solids

Kyle C. Smith、Meheboob Alam、Timothy S. Fisher2010-11-18Physical Review E

A mechanically based structural optimization method is utilized to explore the phenomena of jamming for assemblies of frictionless Platonic solids. Systems of these regular convex polyhedra exhibit mechanically stable phases with density substantially less than optimal for a given shape, revealing that thermal motion…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Platinum Nanoparticle Functionalized CNTs as Nanoscaffolds and Catalysts To Enhance the Dehydrogenation of Ammonia-Borane

S. F. Li、Yanhui Guo、W. W. Sun 等 5 位作者2010-11-18The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

In this paper, the dehydrogenation properties of ammonia-borane (AB, NH 3 BH 3 ) modified with platinum nanoparticle functionalized carbon nanotubes (CNTs) (Pt@CNTs) that were prepared through a new “ammonia-deliquescence” method are reported. It has been demonstrated that the synergetic catalysis of CNTs and platinum…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsHybrid Renewable Energy SystemsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Polarization Gratings: A Novel Polarimetric Component for Astronomical Instruments

C. Packham、Michael J. Escuti、James C. Ginn 等 6 位作者2010-11-18Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific

Polarization gratings (PGs) have been recently been developed for ultraefficient liquid crystal displays, nonmechanical optical beam steering, and telecommunication devices at optical and near-infrared wavelengths (0.4–2.0 µm). A PG simultaneously acts as both a spectroscopic and polarimetric disperser for circularly…

Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Charged nanoparticles in thin film and nanostructure growth by chemical vapour deposition

Nong‐Moon Hwang、Dong-Kwon Lee2010-11-18Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

The critical role of charged nanoclusters and nanoparticles in the growth of thin films and nanostructures by chemical vapour deposition (CVD) is reviewed. Advanced nanoparticle detection techniques have shown that charged gas-phase nuclei tend to be formed under conventional processing conditions of thin films and na…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis

Metal-terminated graphene nanoribbons

Yan Wang、Chao Cao、Hai‐Ping Cheng2010-11-18Physical Review B

We have investigated structure, electronic, and magnetic properties of metal-terminated zigzag graphene nanoribbons (M-ZGNRs) by first-principles calculations. Two families of metal terminations are studied: (1) $3d$-transition metals (TMs) Fe, Co, and Ni and (2) noble metals (NMs) Cu, Ag, and Au. All systems have spi…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomena

Tetrakis(arylisocyanide) Rhodium(I) Salts in Water: NIR Luminescent and Conductive Supramolecular Polymeric Nanowires with Hierarchical Organization

Yong Chen、Kai Li、Harriet Lloyd 等 6 位作者2010-11-18Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Fish out of water: Amphiphilic tetrakis(2,6-xylylisocyanide)rhodium(I) complexes can self-assemble in water, through RhI⋅⋅⋅RhI and hydrophobic interactions, into ultralong crystalline nanowires and in turn hierarchically organize into a variety of ordered micro- and macrostructures. These solution-processable organome…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Crystalline Block Copolymer Decorated, Hierarchically Ordered Polymer Nanofibers

Xi Chen、Bin Dong、Xiaodong Wang 等 5 位作者2010-11-18Macromolecules

We report the formation of hierarchically ordered polymer nanofiber structures, named as nanofiber shish kebabs (NFSKs), by combining electrospinning and controlled polymer crystallization. Nanofibers were produced by electrospinning polycaprolactone (PCL), which was used as the shish, and a secondary polymer [either…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Hydrogel–Electrospun Mesh Composites for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafts

Rebecca E. McMahon、Xin Qu、Andrea C. Jimenez‐Vergara 等 7 位作者2010-11-18Tissue Engineering Part C Methods

The aim of the present study was to investigate the potential of hydrogel-electrospun mesh hybrid scaffolds as coronary artery bypass grafts. The circumferential mechanical properties of blood vessels modulate a broad range of phenomena, including vessel stress and mass transport, which, in turn, have a critical impac…

Nerve injury and regenerationElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Modification of polysulfones by click chemistry: Amphiphilic graft copolymers and their protein adsorption and cell adhesion properties

Görkem Yılmaz、Hojjat Toiserkani、Dilek Odacı Demirkol 等 7 位作者2010-11-18Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Well‐defined amphiphilic graft copolymer with hydrophobic polysulfone (PSU) backbone and hydrophilic poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) side chains were synthesized and characterized. For this purpose, commercially available PSU was converted to azido‐functionalized polymer (PSU‐N 3 ) by successive chloromethylation an…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

A study of the electronic structure of FeSe1 −xTexchalcogenides by Fe and Se K-edge x-ray absorption near edge structure measurements

Boby Joseph、Antonella Iadecola、Laura Simonelli 等 7 位作者2010-11-18Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Fe K-edge and Se K-edge x-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) measurements are used to study the FeSe(1 - x)Te(x) electronic structure of chalcogenides. An intense Fe K-edge pre-edge peak due to Fe 1s --> 3d (and admixed Se/Te p states) is observed, showing substantial change with Te substitution and x-ray pola…

Corporate Taxation and AvoidanceIron-based superconductors research

Biomolecule-assisted route for shape-controlled synthesis of single-crystalline MnWO 4 nanoparticles and spontaneous assembly of polypeptide-stabilized mesocrystal microspheres

Thanh‐Dinh Nguyen、Driss Mrabet、Thi-Thuy-Duong Vu 等 5 位作者2010-11-18CrystEngComm

Single-crystalline mixed metal oxide nanoparticles and 3D hierarchical mesocrystal microspheres of MnWO4 have been synthesized on a large scale by a facile single-step hydrothermal method using Mn(NO3)2 and Na2WO4 precursors, and capping bifunctional amino acid biomolecules with different alkyl chain lengths, and wate…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Target-Specific Cellular Uptake of Taxol-Loaded Heparin-PEG-Folate Nanoparticles

Ying Wang、Yiqing Wang、Yiqing Wang 等 6 位作者2010-11-18Biomacromolecules

To enhance site-specific intracellular delivery against folate receptor, heparin-PEG-folate (H-PEG-F) containing succinylated-heparin conjugated with folate via PEG 1000/3000 spacers has been prepared. Due to covalent strategy, H-PEG-F displays amphiphilic property, which is capable of entrapping a hydrophobic agent,…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications