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Measurements of the energy band gap and valence band structure ofAgSbTe2

Vladimir Jovovic、Joseph P. Heremans2008-06-10Physical Review B

The de Haas-van Alphen effect, galvanomagnetic and thermomagnetic properties of high-quality crystals of ${\text{AgSbTe}}_{2}$ are measured and analyzed. The transport properties reveal the material studied here to be a very narrow-gap semiconductor $({E}_{g}\ensuremath{\approx}7.6\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}3\text{ }…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Thermal Properties and Thermal Shock Resistance of γ‐Y 2 Si 2 O 7

Ziqi Sun、Yanchun Zhou、Jingyang Wang 等 4 位作者2008-06-10Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Thermal properties, namely, Debye temperature, thermal expansion coefficient, heat capacity, and thermal conductivity of γ‐Y 2 Si 2 O 7 , a high‐temperature polymorph of yttrium disilicate, were investigated. The anisotropic thermal expansions of γ‐Y 2 Si 2 O 7 powders were examined using high‐temperature X‐ray diffra…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Supramolecular Discrimination of Carbon Nanotubes According to Their Helicity

Renaud Marquis、Carla Greco、Izabela Sadokierska 等 10 位作者2008-06-10Nano Letters

Adsorption of specifically designed and geometrically constrained polyaromatic amphiphiles on single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) was found to be selective of the nanotube helicity angle. Starting from the same SWNT mixture, photoluminescence and resonant Raman spectroscopies show that a pentacenic-based amphiphile…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Modeling the Coupled Strain and Magnetization Response of Magnetic Shape Memory Alloys under Magnetomechanical Loading

Bjöern Kiefer、Dimitris C. Lagoudas2008-06-10Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures

This article is concerned with the modeling of the magnetic shape memory alloy (MSMA) constitutive response caused by the reorientation of martensitic variants under mechanical and magnetic fields. The presented model is able to better capture the complexity of the magnetomechanical MSMA behavior by accounting not onl…

Shape Memory Alloy Transformations

First-principles study of the electronic, optical, and lattice vibrational properties ofAgSbTe2

Lin-Hui Ye、Khang Hoang、A. J. Freeman 等 7 位作者2008-06-10Physical Review B

First-principles calculations of the electronic, optical, and lattice vibrational properties of ${\text{AgSbTe}}_{2}$ were performed with the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) and the screened-exchange local-density approximation (sx-LDA) method, which successfully corrects the band-gap problem found with GGA.…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsOptical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials

Gallium doping in transparent conductive ZnO thin films prepared by chemical spray pyrolysis

A.R. Babar、P R Deshamukh、Ramesh J. Deokate 等 6 位作者2008-06-10Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Zinc oxide (ZnO) and ZnO : Ga films have been deposited by the spray pyrolysis method onto preheated glass substrates using zinc acetate and gallium nitrate as precursors for Zn and Ga ions, respectively. The effect of Ga doping on the structural, morphological, optical and electrical properties of sprayed ZnO thin fi…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Self-Assembly and Nanotechnology: A Force Balance Approach

Yoon S. Lee2008-06-10OpenAlex

Preface and Acknowledgments. PART I. SELF-ASSEMBLY. 1. UNIFIED APPROACH TO SELF-ASSEMBLY. 1.1. Self-Assembly through Force Balance. 1.2. General Scheme for the Formation of Self-Assembled Aggregates. 1.3. General Scheme for Self-Assembly Process. 1.4. Concluding Remarks. References. 2. INTERMOLECULAR AND COLLOIDAL FOR…

Diatoms and Algae Research

Micro‐ and nanomechanical structures for silicon carbide MEMS and NEMS

Christian A. Zorman、Rocco J. Parro2008-06-10physica status solidi (b)

Abstract Silicon carbide (SiC) is recognized as the leading semiconductor for high power and high temperature electronics owing to its outstanding electrical properties combined with mature processing technologies for monolithic structures. SiC has long been known for its outstanding mechanical and chemical properties…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Ferroelectricity in Highly Ordered Arrays of Ultra-Thin-Walled Pb(Zr,Ti)O3Nanotubes Composed of Nanometer-Sized Perovskite Crystallites

Jongok Kim、Sun Yang、Yong Chan Choi 等 13 位作者2008-06-10Nano Letters

We report the first unambiguous ferroelectric properties of ultra-thin-walled Pb(Zr,Ti)O 3 (PZT) nanotube arrays, each with 5 nm thick walls and outer diameters of 50 nm. Ferroelectric switching behavior with well-saturated hysteresis loops is observed in these ferroelectric PZT nanotubes with P r and E c values of ab…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

A method for atomistic spin dynamics simulations: implementation and examples

B. Skubic、J. Hellsvik、L. Nordström 等 4 位作者2008-06-10arXiv

We present a method for performing atomistic spin dynamic simulations. A comprehensive summary of all pertinent details for performing the simulations such as equations of motions, models for including temperature, methods of extracting data and numerical schemes for performing the simulations is given. The method can…

Materials Science

Biomimic Superhydrophobic Surface with High Adhesive Forces

Jinming Xi、Lei Jiang2008-06-10Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

Superhydrophobic polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) surfaces that contain microbinary and nanobinary structures with a water contact angle (CA) of >150° are created by duplicating the microstructures of a rose petal. The resulting surface has the same microstructures and high adhesive property as a rose petal; the water CA o…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Reconfigurable Core−Satellite Nanoassemblies as Molecularly-Driven Plasmonic Switches

David S. Sebba、Jack J. Mock、David R. Smith 等 5 位作者2008-06-10Nano Letters

Molecular control of plasmon coupling is investigated in sub-100 nm assemblies composed of 13 nm gold "satellite" particles tethered by reconfigurable DNA nanostructures to a 50 nm gold "core" particle. Reconfiguration of the DNA nanostructures from a compact to an extended state results in blue shifting of the assemb…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

Sodium alginate and its blends with starch: Thermal and morphological properties

Siddaramaiah、Tushar Swamy、B. Ramaraj 等 4 位作者2008-06-10Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract A series of sodium alginate (SA) and starch blends, namely 100/0, 90/10, 80/20, 70/30, and 60/40, were processed into films by solution casting process and the obtained SA/starch blends have been characterized by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), fourier transform infr…

Nanocomposite Films for Food Packagingbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroencapsulation and Drying Processes

Aqueous Noncovalent Functionalization and Controlled Near-Surface Carbon Doping of Multiwalled Boron Nitride Nanotubes

Wenlong Wang、Yoshio Bando、Chunyi Zhi 等 6 位作者2008-06-10Journal of the American Chemical Society

Noncovalent functionalization of boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) in aqueous solution was achieved by means of pi-stacking of an anionic perylene derivative, through which carboxylate-functionalized BNNTs were prepared for the first time. Starting from the functionalized nanotubes, an innovative methodology was designe…

Graphene research and applicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchMXene and MAX Phase Materials

The role of electrical and thermal contact resistance for Joule breakdown of single-wall carbon nanotubes

Eric Pop2008-06-10Nanotechnology

Several data sets for the electrical breakdown in air of single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) on insulating substrates are collected and analyzed. A universal scaling of the Joule breakdown power with nanotube length is found, which appears to be independent of the substrate thermal properties of their thickness. This…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

X-ray Linear Dichroism in cubic compounds: the case of Cr3+ in MgAl2O4

Amélie Juhin、Christian Brouder、Marie-Anne Arrio 等 10 位作者2008-06-10arXiv

The angular dependence (x-ray linear dichroism) of the Cr K pre-edge in MgAl2O4:Cr3+ spinel is measured by means of x-ray absorption near edge structure spectroscopy (XANES) and compared to calculations based on density functional theory (DFT) and ligand field multiplet theory (LFM). We also present an efficient metho…

Materials ScienceStrongly Correlated Electrons

Aerobic Oxidation of d-Glucose on Support-Free Nanoporous Gold

Huiming Yin、Cun-Qi Zhou、Caixia Xu 等 6 位作者2008-06-10The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Nanoporous gold (NPG) catalysts, made by dealloying Ag/Au alloys, were found to be novel unsupported Au nanocatalysts that exhibited effective catalytic activity and high selectivity (∼99%) for the aerobic oxidation of d -glucose to d -gluconic acid under mild conditions. Systematic studies have been carried out to di…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionNanomaterials for catalytic reactionsNanoporous metals and alloys

Coarse-Grained Molecular Dynamics Studies of the Concentration and Size Dependence of Fifth- and Seventh-Generation PAMAM Dendrimers on Pore Formation in DMPC Bilayer

Hwankyu Lee、Ronald G. Larson2008-06-10The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

We have performed molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of multiple copies of unacetylated G5 and G7 and acetylated G5 dendrimers in dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine bilayers with explicit water using the coarse-grained model developed by Marrink et al. (J. Phys. Chem. B 2007, 111, 7812) with the inclusion of long-range e…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Ripples in epitaxial graphene on the Si-terminated SiC(0001) surface

F. Varchon、Pierre Mallet、J.-Y. Veuillen 等 4 位作者2008-06-10Physical Review B

The interaction with a substrate can modify the graphene honeycomb lattice and, thus, alter its outstanding properties. This could be particularly true for epitaxial graphene where the carbon layers are grown from the SiC substrate. Extensive ab initio calculations supported by the scanning tunneling microscopy experi…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsThermal properties of materials

Thermal contact resistance between two nanoparticles

Gilberto Domingues、D. Rochais、Sebastian Volz2008-06-10arXiv

We compute the thermal conductance between two nanoparticles in contact based on the Molecular Dynamics technique. The contact is generated by letting both particles stick together under van der Waals attractions. The thermal conductance is derived from the fluctuation-dissipation theorem and the time fluctuations of…

Materials Science