Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 254910 / 263193 页 · 当前展示 5,098,181–5,098,200 / 5,263,844 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Photophysical and Magnetic Properties of Dimeric and Polymeric Lanthanide Complexes with Benzoic Acid and Its Derivatives

A.Wai-Hing Lam、Wing‐Tak Wong、Song Gao 等 5 位作者2002-12-16European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract A new family of lanthanide carboxylate complexes with benzoic acid and its derivatives was synthesised and characterised. The structures of the complexes were established by X‐ray crystallography, which revealed that various chelating modes of the carboxylate ligands are present on the metal ion, resulting in…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Patterson Function from Low-Energy Electron Diffraction Measured Intensities and Structural Discrimination

Celia Rogero、Jose-Angel Martin-Gago、Pedro L. de andres2002-12-16arXiv

Surface Patterson Functions have been derived by direct inversion of experimental Low-Energy Electron Diffraction I-V spectra measured at multiple incident angles. The direct inversion is computationally simple and can be used to discriminate between different structural models. 1x1 YSi_2 epitaxial layers grown on Si(…

Materials Science

Magnetic phase diagram of Ca_1-xMn_xO

S. Kolesnik、B. Dabrowski2002-12-16arXiv

Alternating current susceptibility and direct current magnetization have been studied for polycrystalline Ca$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$O. On increasing the Mn content, magnetic ordering changes from spin-glass behavior for $0.25 \leqslant x \leqslant 0.4$ to antiferromagnetic order. The paramagnetic/antiferromagnetic transition is…

Materials Science

Electrosorption of Br and Cl on Ag(100): Experiments and Computer Simulations

I. Abou Hamad、Th. Wandlowski、G. Brown 等 4 位作者2002-12-16arXiv

We present chronocoulometry experiments and equilibrium Monte Carlo simulations for the electrosorption of Br and Cl on Ag(100) single-crystal electrode surfaces. Two different methods are used to calculate the long-range part of the adsorbate-adsorbate interactions. The first method is a truncated-sum approach, while…

Materials ScienceChemical Physics

A New Hydrogen Chloride Plasma-Based Copper Etching Process

Sangheon Lee、Yue Kuo2002-12-15Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The plasma–copper reaction that is based on the hydrogen chloride (HCl) feed gas has been studied. Copper line can be etched at a high rate with this process. The wall profile can also be controlled by the process condition. Influences of process parameters such as plasma exposure time, pressure, plasma power, and sub…

Semiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilityElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

High-Pressure Structural Analysis of Fe3O4

Akira Kuriki、Yutaka Moritomo、Yasuo Ohishi 等 12 位作者2002-12-15Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

Dept. of Crystalline Materials Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8603 Dept. of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8603 SPring-8/JASRI, 1-1-1 Koto, Mikazuki-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo 679-5198 Faculty of Science and Technology, Science University of Tokyo, Chiba 278-8510 ISSP, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa 27…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Second-Order Optical Nonlinearity of LaBGeO5, LiBGeO4 and Ba2TiGe2O8 Crystals in Corresponding Crystallized Glasses

Yoshihiro Takahashi、Yasuhiko Benino、Takumi Fujiwara 等 4 位作者2002-12-15Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Second-order optical nonlinearities, d 33 , of LaBGeO 5 , LiBGeO 4 and Ba 2 TiGe 2 O 8 crystals in transparent crystallized glasses were estimated by means of the Maker fringe technique. Transparent surface crystallized glasses were fabricated by crystallization of a glass with the exact or close stoichiometric compos…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

Cyclic Step-voltammetric Analysis of Cation-driven and Anion-driven Actuation in Polypyrrole Films

Wataru Takashima、Shyam S. Pandey、Masaki FUCHIWAKI 等 4 位作者2002-12-15Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Cation-driven and anion-driven electrochemomechanical deformations (ECMD) in electrodeposited polypyrrole (PPy) films have been investigated by means of cyclic voltammetry and cyclic step-voltammetry (CSV). The film deposited from hydrochloric acid (PPyCl) expanded upon anodic reaction (anodic expansion) while that de…

Conducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Potassium Studies on Some Sugarcane Growing Soils in Fiji

J. S. Gawander、Philomena Gangaiya、R. J. Morrison2002-12-15South Pacific journal of natural and applied sciences

This study investigated the potassium (K) status of sugarcane growing soils in Fiji, using samples taken from fields under cultivation and also from sites that had not been cultivated for at least 30 years. Five sites were on highly weathered oxyhydroxide soils where the total K contents and K retention capacities wer…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsSugarcane Cultivation and ProcessingSoil Management and Crop Yield

Electrical Properties of Gallium Oxide Grown by Photoelectrochemical Oxidation of GaN Epilayers

Dejun Fu、Tae Won Kang2002-12-15Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

GaN-based metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) capacitors were fabricated by using Ga oxide. The oxide was formed by photoelectrochemical (PEC) oxidation of GaN and was dominated by the β-Ga 2 O 3 phase. The electrical properties were characterized by capacitance–voltage and current–voltage measurements. The MOS structures…

ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materials

Structural and Optical Properties of ZnO Nanowires Synthesized from Ball-Milled ZnO Powders

Kwangsue Park、Jong‐Soo Lee、Man‐Young Sung 等 4 位作者2002-12-15Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

ZnO nanowires were synthesized at 1380°C from ball-milled ZnO powders by a thermal evaporation procedure with argon carrier gas without any catalysts. Scanning electron microscopy revealed that the typical diameter and length of the ZnO nanowires are in the uniform ranges of 15 to 40 nm and 10 to 70 µm, respectively.…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Structures and Electromagnetic Properties of New Metal-Ordered Manganites:RBaMn2O6(R=Y and Rare-Earth Elements)

Tomohiko Nakajima、Hiroshi Kageyama、H. Yoshizawa 等 4 位作者2002-12-15Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

New metal-ordered manganites RBaMn_{2}O_{6} have been synthesized and investigated in the structures and electromagnetic properties. RBaMn_{2}O_{6} can be classified into three groups from the structural and electromagnetic properties. The first group (R = La, Pr and Nd) has a metallic ferromagnetic transition, follow…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Pattern Effects on Planarization Efficiency of Cu Electropolishing

Shih-Chieh Chang、Jia‐Min Shieh、Chih-Chang Huang 等 5 位作者2002-12-15Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Cu electropolishing has recently been introduced to replace Cu-chemical mechanical polishing (CMP). In this work, we found that when the space width is fixed, the planarization efficiency (PE) decreases with increasing line width. When line width is fixed, the PE value decreases as space width increases. Furthermore,…

Electronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesAdvanced Surface Polishing TechniquesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Dynamic Light Scattering from Static and Dynamic Fluctuations in Inhomogeneous Media

Hidemitsu Furukawa、Shunsuke Hirotsu2002-12-15Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

General equations for photon-correlation functions measured by dynamic-light-scattering on inhomogeneous, non-ergodic systems are presented. In contrast to previous studies on the same subject, our derivation includes the most general case that is free from any assumption on the nature of dynamic fluctuations. The pre…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

Phase Transition in Confined Water Inside Carbon Nanotubes

Yutaka Maniwa、Hiromichi Kataura、Masatoshi Abe 等 7 位作者2002-12-15Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

In materials confined within nanometer channels in single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) bundles, interesting properties which are not observed in bulk materials are expected. In the present paper, we report an X-ray diffraction (XRD) study on water adsorption in SWNT bundles. It was found that a substantial amount of…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Synthesis of Novel Cross-Conjugated Dendritic Fluorophores Containing Both Phenylenevinylene and Phenyleneethynylene Moieties

Enrique Dı́ez-Barra、Joaquín C. Garcı́a-Martı́nez、Julián Rodríguez‐López2002-12-14The Journal of Organic Chemistry

New dendrons and dendrimers with dendritic arms composed of alternate phenyleneethynylene and phenylenevinylene moieties have been efficiently synthesized using orthogonal and convergent syntheses that combine Sonogashira and Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reactions. Two different iterative routes have been developed that al…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Measurement of Lateral Charge Propagation in Polyaniline Layers with the Scanning Electrochemical Microscope

Daniel Mandler、Patrick R. Unwin2002-12-14The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The local injection and lateral propagation of charge in ultrathin polyaniline (PAN) layers have been studied with the scanning electrochemical microscope (SECM). Monolayers of PAN were deposited on a glass substrate using the LB method and were chemically reduced using sodium dithionite. A microelectrode held close t…

Conducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Equilibrium Swelling of Polystyrene Networks by Linear Polystyrene

Thomas Russ、Rüdiger Brenn、Mark Geoghegan2002-12-14Macromolecules

We have measured the equilibrium swelling of polystyrene networks by linear deuterated polystyrene using the ion beam technique of helium-3 nuclear reaction analysis. These measurements enable an analysis of the swelling of networks at low degrees of swelling, and our results showed more swelling than predicted by usi…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Experimental and Theoretical Characterization of Sonochemical Cells. Part 1. Cylindrical Reactors and Their Use to Calculate the Speed of Sound in Aqueous Solutions

Peter R. Birkin、T.G. Leighton、J. Power 等 6 位作者2002-12-14The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

The sound field generated from a cylindrical sonochemical cell is discussed in depth. This sound field is considered with a variable operating frequency. An acoustic model is developed to predict the spatial distribution of acoustic pressure, which is compared with experimental measurements of the spatial characterist…

Advanced Chemical Sensor TechnologiesUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography