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The property differences of starch/NaAA/CR water-absorbent composites in deionized water and salt solution

WU You-ping2012-01-01Journal of Functional Biomaterials

Stacrh/NaAA/CR water-absorbent composites were prepared by blending polychloroprene with starch,NaAA and vulcanizing agents.The effects of the different swelling mediums on mechanical properties and water absorbent properties of stacrh/NaAA/CR water-absorbent composites were investigated in deionized water and NaCl so…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsVibration Control and Rheological FluidsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Dispersion of Ni~(2+) Supported on Carbon Covered Alumina Surface and Hydrogenation Performance

Zhao Yong-xiang2012-01-01OpenAlex

Ni/CCA catalysts with different Ni loading were prepared by impregnation method used carbon-covered alumina(CCA) as support.The samples were characterized by N2 physisorption,X-ray diffraction,Ultraviolet-vi-sible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy,H2 temperature-programmed reduction,H2 temperature-programmed desorption…

Catalytic Processes in Materials Science

Electrospinning preparation and magnetic properties of CoFe_2O_4 nanofibers

Shao Chang-lu2012-01-01Journal of Northeast Normal University

PVA/FeCl3/Co(CH3COO)2 composite nanofibers were synthesized by using sol-gel processing combination with electrospinning technology,where polyacrylonitrile and manganese acetate were used as precursors.After high temperature calcination,CoFe2O4 nanofibers were successful prepared.The samples were characterized by scan…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Recent Development of Piezoelectric of Polyamide

Zhao Qing-xiang2012-01-01Cailiao daobao

The history of piezoelectric polymer is reviewed and the mechanism of piezoelectricity is discussed.The development of piezoelectricity in aliphatic polyamide is summarized detailedly.The piezoelectricity of aromatic polyamide and laminated film are discussed.Finally the research fields are pointed out.

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Shape-controlled Synthesis of Gadolinium Oxide with Low-dimensional Nanostructure

Hao Meng-hui2012-01-01Chinese Rare Earths

A facile method to selectively synthesize nano-scaled Gd2O3 with different morphology has been developed in our report.The products can be prepared by a two-step hydrothermal process via homogeneous generation of hydroxide ions through the hydrolysis of urea and further heat treatment,the formation of different morpho…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsGa2O3 and related materials

Research Progress of Heterogeneous Catalysis for Hydroformylation Reaction

Juntao Zhang2012-01-01OpenAlex

The research situation,the technical characteristics and the latest progress of at home and abroad were summarized.The research direction of heterogeneous catalyst for hydroformylation reaction was pointed out.

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Study of Microstructure of Coarse-grain Tungsten Carbide Composite Produced by in-situ Metallurgy Reaction

Shufeng Wang2012-01-01Cailiao daobao

Coarse-grain tungsten carbide(WC) composite was produced by the technology of consutrode D.C.arc in-situ metallurgy.The microstructure and phases of the composite was investigated by XRD,SEM,EDS.The results show that W atoms diffuse in the C-rich overheating liquid phase and then WpC(WC,W2C) granules are in-situ synth…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Influence of Additional Ar Gas Flow on the Size and Distribution of Si Nanoparticles by Laser Deposition in Low Pressure

Guangsheng Fu2012-01-01Rengong jingti xuebao

The nanocrystal silicon films were prepared by pulsed laser ablating with a high resistivity single crystalline Si target at the ambient pressure of 0.3 Pa of pure argon gas.A bunch of argon gas flow was introduced at 0.35 cm above the ablation point with the axial range of 0.7 cm.Nanocrystal Si films were deposited o…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Effects of environmental relevant concentration exposure to cephalosporin antibiotics on activity of superoxide dismutase and lactic dehydrogenase of Tetrahymena thermophila

Yuan Ta2012-01-01Journal of environmental health

Objective To study the effects of two main cephalosporin antibiotics(cephalexin and cefradine) on Tetrahymena thermophila at the environmental relevant concentration through testing the changes of the activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD) and lactic dehydrogenase(LDH).Methods Tetrahymena thermophila,which were in a…

Sulfur Compounds in BiologyMicrobial infections and disease researchAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Study of preparation conditions of food-grade immobilization support-chitosan microsphere

Fang Qian2012-01-01Food and Machinery

The research studied the optimum preparation condition of chitosan immobilization microspheres support,and provided theoretical foundation for the further its immobilization on lactase.The chitosan microsphere was prepared by condensation/precipitation.The results showed that 2g/mL chitosan(1% ice acid solution) was d…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAdvanced Drug Delivery SystemsBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Preparation and properties of HfO_2 anti-reflection and protective films on ZnS substrate

Hei Li-fu2012-01-01Cailiao rechuli xuebao

Hafnium oxide(HfO2) anti-reflection and protective films were prepared on surface of CVD ZnS by RF magnetron sputtering process.The structure and properties of HfO2 films were examined by XRD,SEM,AFM,FTIR and nano-indentation tests.The results indicate that the structure of HfO2 films are monoclinic phase and the film…

ZnO doping and propertiesSemiconductor materials and devicesAdvancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design

Design of Manufacturing Technology and Numerical Control Program for Large Press Roller End Joint

Yang Shun-tian2012-01-01Machine Tool & Hydraulics

For large press roller end joint special structure—great X mode 8° conical body processing difficulty,through designing unique manufacturing process and NC program,the machining of the roller end joint was ensured to be successful.The design of the special tool also has originality.

Metallurgy and Material FormingIterative Learning Control SystemsMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Preparation of Polyaniline/polyester Composite Conductive Fabric by Low Temperature Plasma Treatment and Its Charaeterization

Qing Li2012-01-01Journal of Beijing Institute of Clothing Technology

Using plasma treatment technology combined with alkali deweighting of polyester fabric surface treatment,the polyaniline/polyester composite fabric was prepared by in-situ chemical oxidative polymerization.Influence of low temperature plasma treatment power,vacuum degree and time on polyaniline/polyester composite con…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Several Influencing Factors on the Corrosion of Steel under the Rust Layers

Shihong Zhang、Chao Liu、Lei Cui2012-01-01Guangzhou Chemical Industry

The corrosion behavior under the rust layers was the most important and longest of the corrosion morphology.Several influencing factors,such as the complexity of the process,rust layer components,pH values,Cl-concentrations and temperature,on corrosion behavior of steels under the rust layers were reviewed.

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Influence of aspect ratio on refractive index sensitivity of gold nanorod

Hai Ming2012-01-01Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics

Gold nanorods with multiple aspect ratios were prepared using seeded growth method.The refractive index sensitivity of nanorods was studied by monitoring the shift of localized surface plasmon resonance peak when the surrounding refractive index was changed.The experiment results show that sensitivity increases almost…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchOptical Coatings and Gratings

Investigation on Microstructure of Cast Layer in Guide Plate Strengthened by Nanometer TiN

Jing Xie2012-01-01Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology

With the traditional cast penetrating technology,high cast chromium iron composite layer was formed on the surface of the guide plate ZG35.The microstructure of the cast layer with different contents of the nanometer TiN was researched by means of SEM,XRD and TEM.The results show that the cast layer is composed of the…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Discussion on the Flat/Groove Wheel Castings Trial-produce

Yang Shen2012-01-01OpenAlex

Ship hatch is a hatch opened the key components on wheels,depending on the area of ship service,the wheels must meet the strength,low temperature impact,extending the surface hardness requirements.QT700-2 thick large-scale,high-grade ductile iron products in the domestic use of the occasion and rare.With the shipbuild…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Preparation and characterization of quaternized polyethersulfone hydroxide exchange membranes

Ying Zhang2012-01-01Huagong jinzhan

Chloromethylated polyethersulfone(CMPES) was successfully synthesized by chloromethyl octyl ether(CMOE) as the chloromethylation reagent.Subsequently,CMPES membranes were quaternized by trimethylamine aqueous solution to form quaternized PES hydroxide(QAPESOH) membranes.QAPESOH membranes of degree of chloromethylation…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsMembrane-based Ion Separation Techniques

The Study on Sulfur Removal from Industrial Gas by Microbial Method

Jang Ju-sheng2012-01-01Shandong huagong

Based on sulfur nature cycle,respectively introduces the principle of microbial desulfurization on industrial gas containing H2S、SO2,analysed the typical process and microbial desulfurization key factors,development direction of this technology was proposed,it has certain directive significance on microorganisms in in…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceOdor and Emission Control TechnologiesIndustrial Gas Emission Control

Guide Rollers Control in Special-section Chemical Flange Rolling Process

NI Xiao-mei2012-01-01Guangzhou Chemical Industry

The kinematic control of guide rollers was a key and difficult point in special-section chemical flange rolling process.Based on the volume invariant principle,the guide rollers' locus was calculated by mathematical software MATLAB,then the data was imported to ABAQUS simulation software,and the radial ring rolling pr…

Metallurgy and Material FormingIterative Learning Control SystemsMetal Alloys Wear and Properties