Yoshikazu Yabe、Dae‐Shik Seo1994-12-01Liquid Crystals
The hysteresis behaviour of the nematic-cholesteric phase transition in liquid crystals is closely connected with the alignment of the liquid crystal molecules on the surfaces of treated solid substrates. We have investigated the hysteresis as a function of rubbing strength, using rubbing technology that controls the…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications
C Lobo、GM Mullings、RD Gaynor1994-12-01Cement Concrete and Aggregates
Abstract The effect of end conditions and testing procedures on the measured strength of 100- by 200-mm (4- by 8-in.) concrete cylinders were evaluated. Concretes representing three strength levels: 50, 75, and 120 MPa (7000, 11 000, and 17 000 psi) were prepared. Cylinder end conditions included grinding and capping…
Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchStructural Behavior of Reinforced ConcreteStructural mechanics and materials
Maki Hamaguchi、Katsumi Yoshino1994-12-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
It has been revealed that a concentrated chloroform solution of poly(2,5-dinonyloxy- p -phenylenevinylene) (NO-PPV) can be in a lyotropic liquid crystalline state at room temperature. The lyotropic NO-PPV solution exhibits redshift of optical absorption compared with the isotropic solution. X-ray diffraction analysis…
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationConducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials
M. A. Estermann、T. Haibach、Walter Steurer1994-12-01Philosophical Magazine Letters
The decagonal phase in the Al-Co-Ni system transforms at lower temperatures into a crystalline approximate phase. Intermediate states between these equilibrium phases with complex domain structures are frozen in during experimental crystal preparation. The implications of the experimental difficulties in preserving we…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
M. Steiner、Christian Schöfer、Wilhelm Mosgoeller1994-12-01PubMed
A simple and reliable method has been developed for the in situ LR White embedding of cell monolayers grown on glass cover-slips. Combined with cytochemical or immunological procedures, this technique allows light and/or electron microscopy investigations of a large number of cells in the same horizontal plane within…
Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques
M. Chen‐Chi、Hung‐Chung Hsia、Der‐Shyang Chen 等 5 位作者1994-12-01Polymer International
Abstract Polyurethane adhesives containing the polyether backbone exhibit a good joint strength in cryogenic environments. In practice, many of the commercially available polyurethane adhesive systems contain free or chemically blocked isocyanates which have some limitations. This study presents the synthesis and char…
Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry
Max Herberhold、Volker Tröbs、Wolfgang Milius 等 4 位作者1994-12-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B
Complexes of the types R 3 Pb-Fe(CO) 2 Cp [R=Me (a). Et (1b), i Pr (lc), i Bu (Id)]. R 2 Pb[Fe(CO) 2 Cp] 2 [R=Me (2a), Et (2b)], i Pr 2 (Br)Pb-Fe(CO) 2 Cp (3c) and [R 2 PbFe(CO) 4 ] 2 [R=Me (4a), Et (4b). i Pr (4c)], as well as the spiro-complexes Pb[Fe(CO) 4 PbR 2 ] 2 [R = Me (5a). Et (5b). i Pr (5c)] and Pb[Fe(CO) 4…
Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications
Mohan Sikka、Navjot Singh、Frank S. Bates 等 6 位作者1994-12-01Journal de Physique II
Surface segregation in thin films of model symmetric polyolefin diblock copolymers exhibiting a lamellar morphology has been investigated. Films were spin coated on a variety of substrates and the resulting microstructure analyzed using neutron reflection, X-ray reflection, ellipsometry, light microscopy and secondary…
Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly
A. Matkovskii、D. Sugak、Ya.V. Burak 等 5 位作者1994-12-01Radiation effects and defects in solids
The mechanism and nature of radiation defects creating with electron and neutron irradiation in LTB crystals are discussed.
Semiconductor materials and interfacesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyNuclear materials and radiation effects
Byung-Ho Song、Harold M. Goff1994-12-01Inorganic Chemistry
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTFormation of the Tributyltin-Iron(III) Porphyrin Complex by a Free Radical ProcessByungho Song and Harold M. GoffCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1994, 33, 26, 5979–5980Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 December…
Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and Applications
Takumi Ujiro、K. Yoshioka、R. W. Staehle1994-12-01CORROSION
Effects of chromium (Cr) and molybdenum (Mo) on differences in corrosion behavior of ferritic and austenitic stainless steels (SS) were investigated to clarify the reason for the superior corrosion resistance of high-alloy ferritic SS to austenitic SS. In the region where the corrosion index (Cr + 3xMo [mass%]) exceed…
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWelding Techniques and Residual Stresses
Sueo Kawabata、Masako Niwa1994-12-01International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology
Abstract Explains the origins of the development of the handle method, and lists the three criteria for predicting fabric quality. Shows how fabric handle evaluation is used, for example, handle analysis expresses characteristics and quality. Goes on to explain hand value and total hand value with the aid of equations…
Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsColor Science and Applications
Lijuan Li、G.D. Enright、K. F. Preston1994-12-01Organometallics
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis and X-ray Crystal Structure of a Novel Iron Nitrosyl Complex, Fe(NO)2PPh3(.eta.2-TCNE)Lijuan Li, Gary D. Enright, and Keith F. PrestonCite this: Organometallics 1994, 13, 12, 4686–4688Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 Ma…
Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes
Luqin Yang、Rudong Yang1994-12-01Journal of Coordination Chemistry
Two novel dinuclear complexes of terbium(III) with 1,5-bis(1′-phenyl-3′-methyl-5′-pyrazolone-4′)-1,5-pentanedione (H2L), Tb2L3·6H2), Tb2L3·SDMF, have been synthesized. The crystal structure of Tb2L3 · 5DMF was determined by X-ray diffraction methods. Crystals are triclinic, space group P 1 with α = 16.957(5), b = 17.8…
Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes
J. Staun Olsen、L. Gerward、S. Steenstrup 等 4 位作者1994-12-01Journal of Applied Crystallography
High-pressure experiments on metallic thallium have been carried out using a diamond-anvil cell for pressures up to 32 GPa. A hexagonal close packed → face-centred cubic (f.c.c.) phase change takes place around 4 GPa. Fitting of the experimental data to the Murnaghan and Birch equations of state has been used to obtai…
High-pressure geophysics and materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
Haohui Zhu、Sheng‐Rong Guo、H. R. Guan 等 7 位作者1994-12-01Materials at High Temperatures
Th e effect of silicon on the microstructure and solidification segregation of directionally solidified IN738 nickel-based superalloy was studied. Directional solidification at various solidification rates and partial directional solidification plus rapid quenching were applied. Metallographican alysis and an electron…
Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepSolidification and crystal growth phenomena
Tawei Sun、Gary Pickrell、Jesse J. Brown1994-12-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society
The gaseous alkali corrosion kinetics of Si 3 N 4 were systematically investigated from 950° to 1100°C in dry air containing 0.98 vol% sodium nitrate vapors. The linear reaction rates observed at all temperatures indicate that the alkali corrosion of Si 3 N 4 is interface‐controlled with an activation energy of 199 kJ…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSemiconductor materials and devicesMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications
Takehiko Mori、Yohji Misaki、Tokio Yamabe1994-12-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan
Abstract The title organic charge transfer salt, where EP-TTP is 2-(4,5-ethylenedithio-1,3-dithiol-2-ylidene)-5(4,5-trimethylenedithio-1,3-dithiol-2-ylidene)-1,3,4,6-tetrathiapentalene, has so-called β-type donor arrangement, but the Fermi surface is basically one-dimensional. This salt exhibits metallic conductivity…
Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchN-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Organic and Inorganic Chemistry
J. F. McGilp1994-12-01Optical Engineering
The nonlinear optical response of semiconductor interfaces using three-wave mixing experiments in general, and second harmonic generation (SHG) in particular, has been widely studied, but it is only recently, with the advent of commercial tunable pulsed laser sources, that the spectroscopic aspect of SHG can be more r…
Silicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSpectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical Research
Xing-Huai Huang、William Oxenham、P. Grosberg1994-12-01Textile Research Journal
Existing models for predicting end breakage rates in spinning give unrealistic values when considering the effects of changes in count or speed on the worsted ring frame. A new approach to predicting end breaks gives results that are closer to experience values. The most important factor in determining end breaks is y…
Textile materials and evaluations