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Bismuth-doped Mg-Al-silicate glasses and optical fibers on their base

B. I. Denker、B. I. Galagan、S. E. Sverchkov 等 8 位作者2012-01-01Lasers, Sources, and Related Photonic Devices

Absorption and near-infrared emission properties of Bi-doped “powder-in-tube” fabricated fibers were compared with the bulk glass samples of the same Mg-Al-silicate glass composition. The losses in the fibers were an order of magnitude less than in Ir crucible melted glasses.

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Microstructure of Systems with Competition

Saurish Chakrabarty2012-01-01Open Scholarship Institutional Repository (Washington University in St. Louis)

The micro-structure of systems with competition often exhibits many universal features. In this thesis, we study certain aspects of these structural features as well as the microscopic interactions using disparate exact and approximate techniques. This thesis can be broadly divided into two parts. In the first part, w…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsSolidification and crystal growth phenomenananoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Promising HE for explosive welding of thin metallic foils

A. A. Deribas、A. L. Mikhaylov、Nadezhda N. Titova 等 4 位作者2012-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Experimental results are presented on the development of a high explosive (HE) suitable for the welding of thin metallic foils. The explosive is formed from a mixture of brisant HE (RDX or PETN) and an inert material, namely sodium bicarbonate. Sodium bicarbonate releases a rather large quantity of gas during decompos…

Energetic Materials and CombustionCombustion and Detonation ProcessesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Microstructure of the Cast Iron Materials for Sintering Machine Trolley

Yang Li、Yongliang Gui、Wei Zhang2012-01-01OpenAlex

The microstructure of the cast iron materials for sintering machine trolley is analyzed by the optical microscope,scanning electron microscopy (SEM),X-ray diffraction(XRD) and the energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). The results show that the austenite, carbide and some martensite are contained in the microstructure…

Metallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesMetallurgy and Material Science

Signatures of phase transitions in nuclei at finite excitation energies

Y. Alhassid、C. Özen、H. Nakada2012-01-01AIP conference proceedings

The mean-field approximation predicts pairing and shape phase transitions in nuclei as a function of temperature or excitation energy. However, in the finite nucleus the singularities of these phase transitions are smoothed out by quantal and thermal fluctuations. An interesting question is whether signatures of these…

Nuclear physics research studiesChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsCold Fusion and Nuclear Reactions

Green LEDs and Solar Cells Based on ZnTe-related Materials

Tooru Tanaka2012-01-01OpenAlex

Recent research results on a green LED and solar cell based on ZnTe are reported. The wall plug efficiency of ZnTe LED has been improved to 0.15% by adopting a thin film structure, which is comparable to that of GaP-based green LED. The solar cell based on ZnTe with an efficiency of 1.42% has also been developed. The…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Właściwości fizyczne i przemiany fazowe w ceramice PLZT i PLZTS

R. Skulski、Dariusz Bochenek、Joanna Korzekwa 等 4 位作者2012-01-01Materiały Ceramiczne /Ceramic Materials

This paper presents the results of preparing and investigating the solid solutions of the formulae (Pb1-xLax)(Zr1-yTiy)O3, where x = 0.03 or 0.06, y = 0.9, (PLZT) and (Pb1-xLax)[(Zr1-yTiy)1-zSnz]O3, where x = 0.04, y = 0.9, z = 0.02, 0.04, 0,06, 0,08, (PLZTS). These materials belong to perovskite type oxygen octahedra…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Гетерогенный катализ в процессе окислительной полимеризации анилина

Ярослав Олегович Межуев、Юрий Васильевич Коршак、Mikhail I. Shtilman 等 5 位作者2012-01-01Vestnik of Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod Series Social Sciences

The kinetics of aniline oxidative polymerization has been studied by the potentiometric technique. This is the first time that a kinetic model of oxidative polymerization has been constructed as a heterogeneous autocatalytical process. The change in the degree of rate of aniline oxidative polymerization has been deter…

Inorganic and Organometallic ChemistrySynthesis and properties of polymersPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Synthesis of ITO Powder by Dry Process and Lifetime Characteristics of the ITO Target Fabricated with its Powder

Seiichiro Takahashi、Hironori Itoh、Ryuichi Komatsu2012-01-01IEEJ Transactions on Electronics Information and Systems

Lifetime of an indium tin oxide (ITO) target is an important characteristic in the production of liquid crystal displays (LCDs). Increasing the sintering density of the ITO target is assumed to lead to an increased lifetime. So far, it has been clarified that the carbon concentration in In2O3 powder, the raw material…

ZnO doping and propertiesSurface Roughness and Optical MeasurementsAdvanced Sensor Technologies Research

Fabrication of a solid state power source for ambient conditions using solid electrolyte system (SbI3)0.3-(Ag2CrO4)0.7

S. Austin Suthanthiraraj、Suma Sarojini2012-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Fast ion conducting system (SbI3)0.3 - (Ag2CrO4)0.7 containing 0.3 mole fraction SbI3 was synthesized by rapid melt-quenching method. The open circuit voltage, (OCV) measured for the solid state primary electrochemical cell fabricated using the above best conducting composition (SbI3)0.3 - (Ag2Cr04)0.7 is found to be…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Efficient Mode Converters for Plasmonic Optical Nanocircuits

Yun-Ting Hung、Jer‐Shing Huang2012-01-01OpenAlex

We demonstrate efficient mode convertors for guided transverse electric (TE) and transverse magnetic (TM) modes on sub-wavelength plasmonic waveguides. Efficient mode conversion is important for realization of multi-functional optical nanocircuits and surface plasmon amplification.

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchOrbital Angular Momentum in Optics

Monolithic, Low-index Guided-mode Resonance Filters: Fabrication and Simulation

Aaron J. Pung、Menelaos K. Poutous、Raymond C. Rumpf 等 5 位作者2012-01-01OpenAlex

This study presents a technique to fabricate monolithic, low-index guided-mode resonance filters by means of conventional photolithography. Linear and hexagonal grating geometries achieved narrowband resonance while demonstrating control over polarization dependence.

Microwave Engineering and WaveguidesPhotonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF LUMINOL PERSULPHATE CHEMILUMINESCENCE IN AQUEOUS AMINES

V. M. Raut、Pravin S. More、Yogesh B. Khollam 等 6 位作者2012-01-01International Journal of Modern Physics Conference Series

The chemiluminescence (CL) emission spectra of luminol were recorded using Fuss spectrograph in different aqueous aliphatic amines using sodium persulphate alone and mixture with hydrogen peroxide as an oxidant. The CL emission spectra after resolution showed two emission bands at 425 and 455 nm. The CL mechanism was…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

The new limit of heat transfer under extreme strain

Victor Lee、Renkun Chen、Chih‐Wei Chang2012-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Theoretical works have predicted that the thermal conductance of a deformed 1D system will start to decrease when the radius of curvature (Rc) is comparable to the phonon mean free path (l). However, due to limited mechanical strengths and short phonon mean free paths of most materials, no experimental works are capab…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materials

Study on Micro-Bulk Forming of Sheet Metal by Laser Shock

Yun Wang、Guo Feng Xu、Rong Mao Wang 等 6 位作者2012-01-01Advanced materials research

The μLSF is a micro-plastic forming method with the laser-induced shock load generated by the plasma in confined medium. It is characterized in the high-pressure and ultra-high strain ratio. This paper developed the model of metal micro-bulk forming by laser shock, simulated the process of forming and compared the inf…

Laser-Plasma Interactions and DiagnosticsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorSurface Treatment and Residual Stress

Structural and optical studies of ZnO nanostructures

Mohd Najim、Vijay Kumar Sharma、G. D. Varma2012-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Twitter Facebook Reddit LinkedIn Tools Icon Tools Reprints and Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation M. Najim, V. K. Sharma, G. D. Varma; Structural and optical studies of ZnO nanostructures. AIP Co…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Design and Manufacture of Natural Composite Canoe

Derek Baptista2012-01-01DigitalCommons - CalPoly (California State Polytechnic University)

Abstract This report looks into the application and feasibility of manufacturing natural composite canoes. The main fabrics that were analyzed are flax, hemp, and jute. These were then compared to carbon fiber and fiberglass to see the difference in mechanical properties. It was found that the natural fibers have lowe…

Textile materials and evaluationsMechanical Engineering and Vibrations ResearchWinter Sports Injuries and Performance

Damage Study on AZ31 Mg Alloy under Bending Load

Ming Jen Tan、Zhao Ming Liu、Gao Feng Quan 等 6 位作者2012-01-01Advanced materials research

The microstructure, mechanical properties and damage morphology of as-cast and as-extruded AZ31 Mg alloy under different annealing treatments were investigated. The result of three-point bending test showed that the as-extruded magnesium alloy after annealing treatment followed by 300°C×30min can obtain a good mechani…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced Welding Techniques Analysis

Chalcogenide glass as a nonlinear dielectric in a nonlinear metamaterial structure

Mehdi Askari、A. Zakery2012-01-01OpenAlex

We theoretically investigate using of Chalcogenide glasses in a metamaterial structure and obtain an intensity dependent magnetic permeability. We also numerically investigate the role of the dielectric used in a fishnet metamaterial structure at microwave wavelengths.

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Tetra- and Octa-nuclear 3d-4f Complexes of Macrocyclic Ligands as Potential Single-Molecule Magnets

Humphrey L. C. Feltham2012-01-01Otago University Research Archive (University of Otago)

Single-Molecule Magnets (SMMs) are complexes in which the individual molecules act as discrete magnetic domains. As such they are potential candidates for nano-scale data storage and processing. However, it can be difficult to tailor the structural and magnetic properties of an SMM because modifying a component may le…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms