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Mechanism of Action of Phosphorus-Based Flame Retardants in Nylon 6. II. Ammonium Polyphosphate/Talc

Sergei V. Levchik、G.F. Levchik、G. Camino 等 4 位作者1995-01-01Journal of Fire Sciences

Talc added to PA-6 fire retardant with APP increases the oxygen index and upgrades the UL94 ranking to class V0. A chemical reaction of APP with talc, detected in the mixtures above 350°C, prevents volatilization of poly phosphoric acid and increases the amount of thermally stable solid residue. The inorganic phosphat…

Flame retardant materials and propertiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Hyperthermia and platinum complexes: Time between treatments and synergyin vitroandin vivo

Tamon Kusumoto、Sylvia A. Holden、Gulshan Ara 等 4 位作者1995-01-01International Journal of Hyperthermia

To investigate the greatest therapeutic efficacy, we investigated the effect of scheduling on the cytotoxic interaction between hyperthermia and seven different platinum complexes in vitro and in vivo using the FSaII murine fibrosarcoma cells. Hyperthermia treatment (43 degrees C, 1 h) was administered at various time…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques3D Printing in Biomedical Research

The third-order optical non-linearity of the phenylethynyl-substituted benzene system

Koichi Kondo、Sayo Yasuda、Tohoru Sakaguchi 等 4 位作者1995-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Phenylethynyl substituted benzenes 1, 2 and 3 are synthesized by the Pd-coupling reaction of phenylacetylene with the corresponding bromobenzene; the third-order optical non-linearity [χ(3)(ω)] increases with the participation of π-conjugation through the triple bond as determined by the degenerate four-wave mixing (D…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Characterization and pollution profile of leather tanning industry in Turkey

作者信息未提供1995-01-01Water Science & Technology

Leather tanning industry as a significant polluting source is exposed to stringent effluent limitations. On the other hand, leather processing has a very complex structure in terms of both production and waste streams. A systematic subcategorization approach is required to assess the pollution characteristics and cont…

Collagen: Extraction and Characterization

Photoresponsive synthetic receptors: binding properties and photocontrol of catalytic activity

Frank Würthner、Julius Rebek1995-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Perkin Transactions 2

The photoresponsive ditopic receptors 1a,b bearing two adenine binding sites linked by an azobenzene moiety were prepared. Photochromism, binding of mono- and bis-adenine derivatives and template effects on the coupling reaction of aminoadenosine 2 and the adenosine-derived active ester 3 were studied. Photoswitching…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

A Jiles-Atherton and fixed-point combined technique for time periodic magnetic field problems with hysteresis

M. Chiampi、D. Chiarabaglio、Maurizio Repetto1995-01-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

The paper presents a finite element solution of periodic steady state magnetic field problems in soft materials with scalar hysteresis. The Jiles-Atherton model is employed for the generation of symmetric B-H loops and it is coupled with the Fixed Point technique for handling magnetic nonlinearities. The proposed proc…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods

Magnesium alcoholates as precursors for magnesia

Heiko Thoms、Matthias Epple、Heiko Viebrock 等 4 位作者1995-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The synthesis, structural aspects and thermal behaviour of six different magnesium alcoholates are reported. The magnesium oxides obtained by decomposition of the alkoxides show different particle morphologies, as shown by scanning electron microscopy. The mechanism of the thermal decomposition of magnesium methanolat…

Catalysis and Oxidation ReactionsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Glass-forming discotic liquid-crystalline oligomers

N. Boden、Richard J. Bushby、Andrew N. Cammidge 等 4 位作者1995-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Isomerically pure dimers and trimers containing, two and three triphenylene hexaether mesogenic units, respectively, have been prepared. The key step of the synthesis was an oxidative coupling of a 1,2-dialkoxybenzene and a 3,4,3′,4′-tetraalkoxybiphenyl to give an unsymmetrically substituted triphenylene. The mesophas…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Vibrational studies of molecular organization in evaporated phthalocyanine thin solid films

Ricardo F. Aroca、A. Thedchanamoorthy1995-01-01Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTVibrational studies of molecular organization in evaporated phthalocyanine thin solid filmsR. Aroca and A. ThedchanamoorthyCite this: Chem. Mater. 1995, 7, 1, 69–74Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1995Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 Janua…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Intergranular Corrosion of an Aluminum-Magnesium-Silicon-Copper Alloy

Thomas D. Burleigh、E. A. Ludwiczak、R. A. Petri1995-01-01CORROSION

The intergranular (intercrystalline) corrosion (IGC) of a heat-treated aluminum (Al)-magnesium (Mg)-silicon (Si)-copper (Cu) alloy was investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). SEM revealed that tall chimneys of corrosion product formed on the surface above the p…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Genetic competence in Escherichia coli requires poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate/calcium polyphosphate membrane complexes and certain divalent cations

Rao Huang、Rosetta N. Reusch1995-01-01Journal of Bacteriology

In earlier studies of genetic competence in Escherichia coli induced with calcium-containing buffers, a strong correlation was found between transformation efficiency and the formation of poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate/calcium polyphosphate (PHB/Ca2+/PPi) complexes in the plasma membranes. In this study, we replaced Ca2+ w…

Enzyme Catalysis and Immobilizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicrobial Metabolic Engineering and Bioproduction

Structural Studies on some Iodoantimonate and Iodobismuthate Anions

Claire J. Carmalt、Louis J. Farrugia、Nicholas C. Norman1995-01-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract The reaction between BiI 3 and two equivalents of dmpu (dmpu = N,N′‐dimethylpropylene urea) in thf (tetrahydrofuran) or toluene affords dark red crystals of the complex [Bi(dmpu) 6 ][Bi 3 I 12 ] which was characterised by X‐ray crystallography and consists of octahedral [Bi(dmpu) 6 ] 3+ cations and [Bi 3 I 12…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Degree of miscibility between non-isomorphous plastic phases: binary system NPG (neopentyl glycol)-TRIS[tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane]

Marı́a Barrio、D. Ó. López、J. Ll. Tamarit 等 5 位作者1995-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The experimental phase diagram between the plastic crystals neopentyl glycol (NPG) and tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane (TRIS) has been established. The importance of the use of complementary techniques with different timescales in order to obtain the most realistic phase diagram is underlined. The miscibility is discu…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Neural network system using the multi-layer perceptron technique for the recognition of PD pulse shapes due to cavities and electrical trees

A.A. Mazroua、R. Bartnikas、M.M.A. Salama1995-01-01IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery

A neural network system, utilizing the multi-layer perceptron approach has been applied to distinguish between power cable insulation partial discharge pulse shapes that are characteristic of cavities and electrical trees. The neural network was found to be capable of recognizing the differences in PD pulses produced…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationEmbedded Systems and FPGA Design

Novel routes to designer silicas: studies of the decomposition of (M + ) 2 [Si(C 6 H 4 O 2 ) 3 ]·xH 2 O. Importance of M + identity of the kinetics of oligomerisation and the structural characteristics of the silicas produced

Carole C. Harrison、Neil Loton1995-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

Silica is an important industrial chemical but the mechanisms involved in its formation from aqueous precursors remain far from well understood. In this study we have prepared a range of silicon catecholate salts where M+ is Li+, Na+, K+, NH4+, Et3NH+ and followed complex breakdown and silica oligomerisation under app…

Analytical chemistry methods developmentCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Optimization of Preparative Conditions for Polylactide (PLA) Microspheres Containing Ovalbumin.

Takahiro Uchida、Kazushi YOSHIDA、Akiko NINOMIYA 等 4 位作者1995-01-01Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin

Polylactide (PLA) microspheres containing ovalbumin (OVA) as a model protein were prepared by a water-in-oil-in-water (w/o/w) emulsion solvent evaporation method. The optimization of preparative parameters for the PLA microspheres containing OVA were performed, and the in vitro characteristics of the obtained microsph…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Comparison of Jiles and Preisach hysteresis models in magnetodynamics

D.A. Philips、Luc Dupré、Jan Melkebeek1995-01-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

In this paper a comparative study is presented of four hysteresis models with regard to the numerical computation of the fields inside soft magnetic laminations. Addressed topics include parameter identification and precision. All computed results are compared with measurements.

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Nanometer-Scale Layering in Rock Varnish: Implications for Genesis and Paleoenvironmental Interpretation

David Krinsley、Ronald I. Dorn、N. Keith Tovey1995-01-01The Journal of Geology

Manganiferous rock varnish collected from Death Valley and Antarctica contains the smallest known terrestrial sedimentary deposits, with some layers only a few nanometers thick. Irregularities in these nanometer-scale layers are consistent with shrinking, cracking, and weathering of clay minerals. In the Death Valley…

Paleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsGeochemistry and Elemental AnalysisClay minerals and soil interactions