Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 256940 / 270599 页 · 当前展示 5,138,781–5,138,800 / 5,411,977 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Organogels from a Vitamin C-Based Surfactant

Pierandrea Lo Nostro、Roland Ramsch、Emiliano Fratini 等 9 位作者2007-09-19The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

A new double chained surfactant, 2-octyl-dodecanoyl-6-O-ascorbic acid (8ASC10), with a L-ascorbic acid unit as the polar headgroup was synthesized for the first time. The behavior of the compound in the dry solid state has been characterized through DSC, XRD, and SAXS measurements. The surfactant forms stable viscous…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsFood Chemistry and Fat Analysis

Strong photoacoustic oscillations in layered TlGaSe2 semiconductor

V. Grivickas、V. Bikbajevas、Karolis Gulbinas 等 5 位作者2007-09-19physica status solidi (b)

Abstract Periodic deflections of infrared probe are observed in TlGaSe 2 after lateral excitation with optical pulse. The effect is explained by generation of photoacoustic dilatational wave, which propagates within the crystal. Low pulse fluence (0.01 mJ/cm 2 ) is needed to induce such wave when the layer plane is ex…

Acoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Electronic and optical properties of rock-salt aluminum nitride obtained from first principles

Xinyu Zhang、Zhouwen Chen、Shiliang Zhang 等 9 位作者2007-09-19Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

We investigated the electronic and optical properties of rock-salt aluminum nitride (AlN) using a first-principles method based on the plane-wave basis set. Analysis of the band structure shows that rock-salt aluminum nitride is a wide gap indirect semiconductor. The band gap is predicted to be 5.82 eV within the scre…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Structural and electrical properties of PbMoO4 under high pressure

Cuiling Yu、Yu Qing-Jiang、Chunxiao Gao 等 13 位作者2007-09-19Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

High pressure Raman spectra and in situ electrical conductivity measurement of scheelite-structure PbMoO 4 have been conducted using a diamond anvil cell (DAC). The Raman spectra of powdered PbMoO 4 were determined up to 26.5 GPa under nonhydrostatic conditions. The results indicate that PbMoO 4 undergoes a transition…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

A Methyl Tricyanoethylenecarboxylate‐Based Room‐Temperature Magnet

Konstantin Pokhodnya、Barbara J. Lefler、Joel S. Miller2007-09-19Advanced Materials

A room-temperature magnet of V[MeTCEC]2·0.6(CH2Cl2) composition (MeTCEC = methyl tricyanoethylenecarboxylate) is formed by the reaction of MeTCEC and V(CO)6 (see figure). Analysis of the magnetization indicates a less disordered structure of V[MeTCEC]2·0.6(CH2Cl2) with respect to similarly synthesized V[TCNE]x·0.34(CH…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

The pressure-induced phase transition in SnO: a first-principles study

Ying-Lin Li、Yanyan Li、Tian Cui 等 6 位作者2007-09-19Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The structural modifications of SnO within the tetragonal phase (α-SnO) and the orthorhombic phase (y-SnO) with pressure were extensively studied by using the first-principles pseudopotential plane-wave method within the generalized gradient approximation. A structural phase transition from α-SnO to γ-SnO is predicted…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Effects of annealing on the properties and structure of electrodeposited semiconducting Cu–O thin films

R.P. Wijesundera、M. Hidaka、K. Koga 等 7 位作者2007-09-19physica status solidi (b)

Abstract The structures and the electronic states in electrodeposited semiconductor Cu–O thin films have been investigated for each annealing temperature ( T A ) by X‐ray diffraction (XD) and X‐ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) near the Cu K edge using synchrotron radiation. The thin films prepared as grown and anneal…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

The effects of pressure on the electronic, transport and dynamical properties of AuX2(X = Al, Ga and In)

Quan Li、Yanyan Li、Tianhong Cui 等 9 位作者2007-09-19Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The electronic band structure, transport properties, and lattice dynamics in AuX2 (X = Al, Ga and In) under high pressure have been extensively studied with full potential linearized augmented plane wave and pseudopotential plane wave methods. The theoretical results for the electronic band structure and Fermi surface…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

A New Copper(II) Complex as an Efficient Catalyst of Luminol Chemiluminescence

Takahiro Uzu、Shigeki Sasaki2007-09-19Organic Letters

A new copper complex (2) has exhibited highly efficient catalytic activity of luminol chemiluminescence in water in the presence of ascorbic acid and dissolved O2 under conditions that conventional catalysts such as Cu(OAc)2, hemin or cyclen-Cu(II) did not show significant activity.

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Processibility and mechanical properties of micronized polytetrafluoroethylene reinforced silicone rubber composites

Eun‐Soo Park2007-09-19Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Various micronized polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) powders were compounded with silicone rubber (MQ) and mechanical properties of the MQ/PTFE composites were evaluated. The fracture surface morphologies of prepared composites were also investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). At a level of only 5…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuators

Size-dependent effects on equilibrium stress and strain in nickel nanowires

Yuhua WEN、Yang Zhang、Zizhong Zhu2007-09-19Physical Review B

Using molecular static calculations with the quantum corrected Sutten-Chen-type many-body potential, we have studied the stress and strain characteristics in nickel nanowires along [100], [110], and [111] crystallographic orientations under the equilibrium state. The main focus of this work is the size-dependent effec…

Graphene research and applicationsMicrostructure and mechanical propertiesBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

The Effect of Addition of Fluorescent Moieties to Dihydropyrenes: Enhancing Photochromicity and Fluorescence Monitoring

Reginald H. Mitchell、Cornelia Bohne、Stephen G. Robinson 等 4 位作者2007-09-19The Journal of Organic Chemistry

A series of dihydropyrenes with appending fluorescent moieties were synthesized with the objective of increasing the photochromic efficiency for this class of compounds and to establish how suitable fluorescence would be to follow their photochromic behavior. The ring opening quantum yields of dihydropyrenes with aroy…

Photochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition ReactionsSynthesis of Indole Derivatives

Perturbation of Electronic States and Energy Relaxation Dynamics in a Series of Phenylene Bridged ZnII Porphyrin Dimers

Sung June Cho、Min-Chul Yoon、Chul Hoon Kim 等 8 位作者2007-09-19The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

We have investigated the perturbed electronic states and energy relaxation dynamics of a series of phenylene bridged Zn II porphyrin dimers to reveal the effects of phenylene bridges by using computational and time-resolved spectroscopic methods. The electronic states of Zn II porphyrin dimers are largely perturbed by…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

The structural transition of Gd2O3nanoparticles induced by high pressure

Haiyong Chen、Chunyuan He、Chunxiao Gao 等 10 位作者2007-09-19Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The structural transition of Gd2O3 nanoparticles induced by high pressure, Chen, Haiyong, He, Chunyuan, Gao, Chunxiao, Ma, Yanmei, Zhang, Jiahua, Wang, Xiaojun, Gao, Shiyong, Li, Dongmei, Kan, Shihai, Zou, Guangtian

ZnO doping and propertiesLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Individually addressable crystalline conducting polymer nanowires in a microelectrode sensor array

Yanju Wang、Karla K. Cotí、Jun Wang 等 8 位作者2007-09-19Nanotechnology

An efficient, site-specific and scalable approach has been developed to produce high-quality and individually addressable conducting polymer nanowire electrode junctions (CPNEJs) in a parallel-oriented array. Polypyrrole and PEDOT conducting polymer nanowires (CPNWs) with uniform diameters (ca. 60-150 nm) were introdu…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Fabrication of an ultra-nanocrystalline diamond-coated silicon wire array with enhanced field-emission performance

Yu‐Fen Tzeng、Kao-Hsiang Liu、Yen-Chih Lee 等 7 位作者2007-09-19Nanotechnology

Fabrication of an ultra-nanocrystalline diamond-coated silicon wire array with enhanced field-emission performance, Tzeng, Yu-Fen, Liu, Kao-Hsiang, Lee, Yen-Chih, Lin, Sue-Jian, Lin, I-Nan, Lee, Chi-Young, Chiu, Hsin-Tien

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Structure of an aliphatic amidase fromGeobacillus pallidusRAPc8

Serah Kimani、Vinod B. Agarkar、Don A. Cowan 等 5 位作者2007-09-19Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography

The amidase from Geobacillus pallidus RAPc8, a moderate thermophile, is a member of the nitrilase superfamily and catalyzes the conversion of amides to the corresponding carboxylic acids and ammonia. It shows both amide-hydrolysis and acyl-transfer activities and also exhibits stereoselectivity for some enantiomeric s…

Enzyme Catalysis and ImmobilizationEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Synthesis and Structural Characterization of a γ-Keggin-Type Dimeric Silicotungstate with a Bis(μ-hydroxo) Dizirconium Core [(γ-SiW10O36)2Zr2(μ-OH)2]10-

Syuhei Yamaguchi、Yuji Kikukawa、Kazutaka Tsuchida 等 7 位作者2007-09-19Inorganic Chemistry

A novel dinuclear zirconium sandwich-type silicotungstate cluster of [(gamma-SiW(10)O(36))(2)Zr(2)(mu-OH)(2)](10-) (1) was synthesized by the reaction of a divacant lacunary gamma-Keggin silicotungstate [gamma-SiW(10)O(36)](8-) with ZrOCl(2).8H(2)O. The anion consisted of two [gamma-SiW(10)O(36)](8-) units sandwiching…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry

Interchain Impacts on Electronic Structures of Heterocyclic Oligomers and Polymers Containing Group 14, 15, and 16 Heteroatoms: Quantum Chemical Calculations in Combination with Molecular Dynamics Simulations

Guiling Zhang、Jing Ma、Jin Wen2007-09-19The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The packing structures and packing effects on excitation energies of oligomers of polyfuran (PFu), polypyrrole (PPy), polycyclopentidene (PCp), polythiophene (PTh), polyphosphole (PPh), and polysilole (PSi) are comparatively studied by employing molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and time-dependent density functional…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Photoluminescent Paper Based on Poly(fluorene‐co‐fluorenone) Particles Adsorption on Modified Cellulose Fibers

Pierre Sarrazin、Lorenzo Valecce、Davide Beneventi 等 6 位作者2007-09-19Advanced Materials

Cationic polyfluorene colloids are prepared and adsorbed on cellulose to obtain fibers and paper sheets with high photoluminescence (see figure). The oxidative pretreatment of cellulose allows the tailoring of the fiber uptake capacity of polyfluorene colloids and the final photoluminescence intensity. Paper sheet str…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesConducting polymers and applications