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Overlayers on Silver Nanotriangles: Field Confinement and Spectral Position of Localized Surface Plasmon Resonances

W. Andrew Murray、James Suckling、William L. Barnes2006-07-01Nano Letters

We studied the spectral evolution of plasmon modes associated with silver nanotriangles as a function of dielectric overlayer thickness in the range of 5-300 nm. A substantial red-shift of the resonance is observed that oscillates with increasing over-layer thickness. We explain this previously unreported oscillation…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchNear-Field Optical Microscopy

Mechanistic Investigations on the Heterogeneous Solid-State Reaction of Magnesium Amides and Lithium Hydrides

Ping Chen、Zhitao Xiong、Chaoho Ouyang 等 5 位作者2006-07-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Isothermal and non-isothermal kinetic measurements on the chemical reaction between Mg(NH2)(2) and LiH, as well as the thermal decomposition of Mg(NH(2))(2), give apparent activation energies of 88.1 and 130 kJ/mol, respectively, which reveal that the thermal decomposition of Mg(NH2)(2) is unlikely to be an elementary…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesHydrogen Storage and MaterialsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Self-Assembly of Flowerlike AlOOH (Boehmite) 3D Nanoarchitectures

Jun Zhang、Sujing Liu、Jing Lin 等 12 位作者2006-07-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

In this work, a hydrothermal route using an ethanol-water solution to progressively synthesize a sequence of flowerlike three-dimensional gamma-AlOOH boehmite nanostructures without employing templates or matrixes for self-assembly is presented. The flowerlike boehmite nanoarchitectures exhibit three hierarchies of se…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Self-Assembled Stripe Patterns of CdS Nanorods

Ali Ghezelbash、Bonil Koo、Brian A. Korgel2006-07-01Nano Letters

Sterically stabilized CdS nanorods, 3-5 nm in diameter with aspect ratios ranging from 4 to 15, were observed to self-align into networks of stripes several micrometers long when drop-cast from dispersions at submonolayer coverage. The stripes are two to three nanorods thick with nanorods assembled side-by-side with t…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Atomic Layer Deposition of In2O3 Using Cyclopentadienyl Indium: A New Synthetic Route to Transparent Conducting Oxide Films

Jeffrey W. Elam、Alex B. F. Martinson、Michael J. Pellin 等 4 位作者2006-07-01Chemistry of Materials

Indium oxide (In 2 O 3 ) forms the basis for an important class of transparent conducting oxides that see wide use in optoelectronic devices, flat-panel displays, and photovoltaics. Here we present a new method for depositing In 2 O 3 thin films by atomic layer deposition (ALD) using alternating exposures to cyclopent…

ZnO doping and propertiesSemiconductor materials and devicesGa2O3 and related materials

Cellular magnetic resonance imaging: current status and future prospects

Ali S. Arbab、Wei Liu、Joseph A. Frank2006-07-01Expert Review of Medical Devices

Cellular magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI) allows for the tracking of the temporal and spatial migration of cells labeled with MR contrast agents within organs and tissues. This rapidly growing area of experimental research has the potential of translating from bench to bedside and may be used in conjunction with cell…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced MRI Techniques and Applications3D Printing in Biomedical Research

Epoxidation of karanja (Pongamia glabra) oil by H2O2

Vaibhav V. Goud、Narayan C. Pradhan、Anand V. Patwardhan2006-07-01Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society

Abstract Epoxidation of karanja oil (KO), a nondrying vegetable oil, was carried out with peroxyacetic acid that was generated in situ from aqueous hydrogen peroxide and glacial acetic acid. KO contained 61.65% oleic acid and 18.52% linoleic acid, respectively, and had an iodine value of 89 g/100 g. Unsaturated bonds…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Design of High-Performance Heterogeneous Metal Catalysts for Green and Sustainable Chemistry

Kiyotomi Kaneda、Kohki Ebitani、Tomoo Mizugaki 等 4 位作者2006-07-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract This account reviews a novel approach to designing high-performance heterogeneous metal catalysts using hydroxyapatites, montmorillonites, and hydrotalcites as macroligands of active metal species for aerobic alcohol oxidations, carbon–carbon bond formations, and one-pot syntheses. The catalytic systems using…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

ELECTRICAL TRANSPORT PROPERTIES AND FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTORS OF CARBON NANOTUBES

Hongjie Dai、Ali Javey、Eric Pop 等 6 位作者2006-07-01NANO

This paper presents a review on our recent work on carbon nanotube field effect transistors, including the development of ohmic contacts, high-κ gate dielectric integration, chemical functionalization for conformal dielectric deposition and pushing the performance limit of nanotube FETs by channel length scaling. Due…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Translation and oscillation of a bubble under axisymmetric deformation

Stephen Shaw2006-07-01Physics of Fluids

In this work the nonlinear interactions between the axisymmetric shape distortions, the axial translational motion, and the volume oscillations of a gas bubble in an inviscid, incompressible liquid are considered. Representing the surface deformation by a complete set of Legendre polynomials and assuming that both thi…

Fluid Dynamics and MixingFluid Dynamics Simulations and InteractionsUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Silicon nanocrystals as photosensitizers of active oxygen for biomedical applications

V. Yu. Timoshenko、A. A. Kudryavtsev、Л. А. Осминкина 等 8 位作者2006-07-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters

Silicon nanocrystals dispersed in water have been used to photosensitize the generation of active oxygen. The photosensitizing efficiency has been estimated through the quenching of the exciton photoluminescence of silicon nanocrystals. Experiments have revealed a strong (up to 80%) decrease in the number of cancer mo…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

On the structure of palygorskite by mid- and near-infrared spectroscopy

V. Gionis2006-07-01American Mineralogist

The OH-structural characteristics of an iron-rich palygorskite from Western Macedonia, Greece (Gr-1) and an aluminous palygorskite from Florida (PFl-1) were examined by combined Fourier-transform near-infrared reflectance (NIR) and mid-infrared attenuated total reflectance (ATR) spectroscopy. Analyses of samples heate…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Control of the Optical Properties of Quantum Dots by Surface Coating with Calix[n]arene Carboxylic Acids

Takashi Jin、Fumihiko Fujii、Eiji Yamada 等 5 位作者2006-07-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

A new method for the control of the optical properties of quantum dots (QDs) has been developed using calix[n]arene carboxylic acids (1-3) as surface coating agents for QDs. The calixarene coating of CdSe/ZnS QDs was easily performed in tetrahydrofuran at room temperature. Deprotonation of the carboxyl groups of the c…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Modeling and design challenges and solutions for carbon nanotube-based interconnect in future high performance integrated circuits

Yehia Massoud、Arthur Nieuwoudt2006-07-01ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems

Single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) bundles have the potential to provide an attractive solution for the resistivity and electromigration problems faced by traditional copper interconnect as technology scales into the nanoscale regime. In this article, we evaluate the performance and reliability of nanotube bundles…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsLow-power high-performance VLSI design

A Molecular Dynamics Study of the Atomic Structure of (CaO)x(SiO2)1-x Glasses

Robert N. Mead、Gavin Mountjoy2006-07-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The local atomic environment of Ca in (CaO)x(SiO2)1-x glasses is of interest because of the role of Ca in soda-lime glass, the application of calcium silicate glasses as biomaterials, and the previous experimental measurement of the Ca-Ca correlation in CaSiO(3) glass. Molecular dynamics has been used to obtain models…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applications

Cylindrical Core−Shell Brushes Prepared by a Combination of ROP and ATRP

Hyung‐il Lee、Wojciech Jakubowski、Krzysztof Matyjaszewski 等 5 位作者2006-07-01Macromolecules

A molecular brush with block copolymer side chains, i.e., a crystalline poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) core with an amorphous poly( n -butyl acrylate) (PBA) shell, was synthesized by the “grafting from” approach using a combination of atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) and ring-opening polymerization (ROP). The b…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesRadioactive element chemistry and processing

Refinement of precipitate distributions in an age-hardenable Mg–Sn alloy through microalloying

C.L. Mendis、C.J. Bettles、Mark A. Gibson 等 5 位作者2006-07-01Philosophical Magazine Letters

It has been known for some time that trace additions (<∼0.1 at.%) of selected elements to some age-hardenable alloys can have a disproportionate effect on the hardening response. This is now known to be related to the formation of heterogeneities (clusters or precipitates) on the matrix lattice at which the nucleation…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties

Phase I Trial of Doxorubicin-Containing Low Temperature Sensitive Liposomes in Spontaneous Canine Tumors

Marlene Hauck、Susan Μ. LaRue、William P. Petros 等 12 位作者2006-07-01Clinical Cancer Research

PURPOSE: To determine the maximum tolerated dose, dose-limiting toxicities, and pharmacokinetic characteristics of doxorubicin encapsulated in a low temperature sensitive liposome (LTSL) when given concurrently with local hyperthermia to canine solid tumors. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: Privately owned dogs with solid tumors…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryInhalation and Respiratory Drug Delivery

Synthesis and Characterization of Sr2MgMoO6 − δ An Anode Material for the Solid Oxide Fuel Cell

Yun Huang、Ronald I. Dass、J.C. Denyszyn 等 4 位作者2006-07-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The double-perovskite Sr 2 MgMoO 6-δ (SMMO) was investigated as an anode material of a solid oxide fuel cell. Via a synthetic method based on thermal decomposition of metal complexes with ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid as the complexant, phase-pure SMMO was readily obtained. Oxygen vacancies are introduced by reducti…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides