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Synthesis of Few-Layer Hexagonal Boron Nitride Thin Film by Chemical Vapor Deposition

Yumeng Shi、Christoph Hamsen、Xiaoting Jia 等 13 位作者2010-09-02OpenAlex

In this contribution we demonstrate a method of synthesizing a hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) thin film by ambient pressure chemical vapor deposition on polycrystalline Ni films. Depending on the growth conditions, the thickness of the obtained h-BN film is between ∼5 and 50 nm. The h-BN grows continuously on the enti…

Graphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Surface plasmon-polaritons and waveguide modes in prismatic structures

Іryna Yaremchuk、Volodymyr Fitio、Ya. V. Bobitski2010-09-01OpenAlex

The surface plasmon-polaritons and waveguide modes in prismatic structures are researched. The metallic layer is deposited on glass prism in the first structure and dielectric layer was deposited on metallic film in the second structure. The reflectance from the metallic layer equal zero at assiduously defined paramet…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

A method of material design for systematic absence of X-ray diffraction

Huanhua Wang2010-09-01Powder Diffraction

Materials with systematic absence of X-ray diffraction (XRD) peaks are desirable for conducting some special researches using X-ray diffraction or time-resolved X-ray scattering. This paper proposes a method for designing this kind of materials. It utilizes solid solution to reduce the structure factor of a selected r…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

308.15 K下NaCl-CaCl2-H2O体系热力学性质的等压研究

振英 张、士强 王、天龙 邓 等 5 位作者2010-09-01Scientia Sinica Chimica

采用等压法研究了308.15 K 下NaCl-H2O、CaCl2-H2O 和NaCl-CaCl2-H2O 体系离子强度分别为0.5666~5.9265 mol kg−1、0.3943~5.5573 mol kg−1 和0.6524~16.6631 mol kg−1 的等压平衡浓度和水活度, 计算了渗透系数及饱和蒸汽压, 获得了该体系渗透系数和饱和蒸汽压随离子强度的变化规律. 应用Pitzer 离子相互作用模型, 用实验数据用多元线性回归拟合了308.15 K 下该体系的NaCl 和CaCl2 的纯盐参数β(0)、β(1)、Cφ 分别为0.3181、1.5346、−0.0014 和0.07972、 0.3067、0.00075, 拟…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Formation of Gaps at the Specimen-Bar Interfaces in Numerical Simulations of Compression Hopkinson Bar Tests on Soft, Nearly Incompressible Materials

Mike Scheidler、Martin N. Raftenberg2010-09-01OpenAlex

Abstract : Numerical simulations of compression Hopkinson bar tests on soft, nearly incompressible materials were performed in an effort to understand inertial effects in these tests. The specimen was modeled as either a linear elastic or a nonlinear elastic solid; the nonlinear model was calibrated to ballistic gelat…

Laser-Plasma Interactions and DiagnosticsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology

Progress of First-principles Calculations on Hydrogen Storage Materials

L.Q. Li、Fangyi Cheng、Zhanliang Tao 等 4 位作者2010-09-01Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry

First-principle calculations have become a valuable tool in the study and exploration of new energy hydrogen storage materials. In this paper, novel results and important progresses on the first-principle calculations of hydrogen storage materials are introduced. The application of first-principle calculations in hydr…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsHybrid Renewable Energy Systems

Dielectric Properties of Ni<sub>0.2</sub>Zn<sub>0.8</sub>Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-Polypropylene Composites

Khoon2010-09-01American Journal of Applied Sciences

Problem statement: In the last decade, the studies and investigation on polymer-based composites have drawn significant attention owing to improvement in their mechanical, thermal, electrical, optical and pharmaceutical properties as compared with pure polymer. Approach: Different compositions of Ni 0.2 Zn 0.8 Fe 2 O…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesConducting polymers and applicationsElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

Photoinduced Electron Transfer within Porphyrin‐Anthra‐quinone Dyads Connected by Hamilton Hydrogen Bonding

Xin Zhao、Jinping Chen、Yi Zeng 等 8 位作者2010-09-01Chinese Journal of Chemistry

Abstract Porphyrin‐ or zinc‐porphyrin‐cyanuric acid conjugants (TPP‐CA or ZnTPP‐CA) and anthraquinone connected with the known "Hamilton receptor" (AQ‐H) were synthesized. The supramolecular dyads constructed via the AQ‐H and TPP‐CA/ZnTPP‐CA exhibit six hydrogen bonds, which provide the association constant K APP appr…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Epitaxial growth of ZnO on GaN/sapphire substrate by radio-frequency magnetron sputtering

Yang Xiaoli、Nuofu Chen、Yin Zhigang 等 13 位作者2010-09-01Journal of Semiconductors

Zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films were grown on n-GaN/sapphire substrates by radio-frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering. The films were grown at substrate temperatures ranging from 400 to 700 °C for 1 h at a RF power of 80 W in pure Ar gas ambient. The effect of the substrate temperature on the structural and optical propert…

ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materials

Thermophysics of a crack propagating in poly(methyl methacrylate)

L. S. Zarkhin、L. I. Manevich2010-09-01Polymer Science Series A

Temperature kinetics along the crack propagation path in the bulk of PMMA at 20°C and under impact loading is explained. The initial experimental data are taken from [1, 2]. The kinetic temperature-time curve includes six different regions. In this study, the sequence of regions in the temperature kinetics is interpre…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic LoadsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Mechanism and enhancement of photoluminescence from silicon nanocrystals implanted in SiO2matrix

Zhiyong Wu、Kexin Liu、Xiaotang Ren2010-09-01Chinese Physics B

Photoluminescence (PL) spectra of Si nanocrystals (NCs) prepared by 130 keV Si ions implantation onto SiO 2 matrix were investigated as a function of annealing temperature and implanted ion dose. PL spectra consist of two PL peaks, originated from smaller Si NCs due to quantum confinement effect (QCE) and the interfac…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceIon-surface interactions and analysis

Erosive Wear Characteristics of Carburized Mild Steel in Soil–Water Slurry

Swadhin Kumar Patel、M. Yashwanth Kumar2010-09-01OpenAlex

Erosive wear characteristics in plain soil-water slurry of carburized mild steel samples were experimentally studied in an in-house designed and fabricated apparatus. The studied carburization technique greatly improved the hardness and wear resistance in the carburized steel. Both the hardness and wear resistance val…

Erosion and Abrasive MachiningMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesCoal Combustion and Slurry Processing

A Density Functional Study of Atomic Carbon Adsorption on δ-Pu(111) Surface

Hongyuan Wei、Xiong Xiaoling、Song Hong-tao 等 4 位作者2010-09-01Chinese Physics Letters

Adsorption of atomic carbon on δ-Pu(111) surface is investigated systematically using density functional theory with RPBE functional. The adsorption energies, adsorption structures, Mulliken population, work functions, layer and projected density of states are calculated in wide ranges of coverage, which have never be…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesRare-earth and actinide compoundsNuclear Materials and Properties

Soils of slopes and bottomland positions of the small stream valley in the central forest reserve: Chemical properties and clay mineralogy

I. V. Ishkova、E. S. Rusakova、И. И. Толпешта 等 4 位作者2010-09-01Moscow University Soil Science Bulletin

Pale-podzolic soils occupying slope positions in a small stream valley are more acidic and contain less pedogenic chlorites in the clay fraction than those soils occupying uplands. These characteristics are thought to be caused by more intensive leaching of matter from eluvial horizons due to intensive lateral interfl…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsGeochemistry and Geologic MappingCoal and Its By-products

Cost and unit-sizing analysis of a hybrid SOFC/microturbine generation system for residential applications

Jonathan David. Wilson、C. M. Colson、M.H. Nehrir2010-09-01OpenAlex

Although capital cost trends for fuel cell and microturbine technologies continue toward better affordability, the combination of systems may yield accelerated market viability. To this end, a cost and unit-sizing analysis is conducted using a solid-oxide fuel cell (SOFC) and microturbine (MT) hybrid system to supply…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related Materials

Inhomogeneity of the strain rate of polymer materials with different supramolecular structures

N. N. Peschanskaya、P. N. Yakushev、В. В. Шпейзман 等 6 位作者2010-09-01Physics of the Solid State

The characteristics of rate oscillations in submicron deformation increments in the course of creep under compression of polymer materials of different classes, namely, amorphous poly(vinyl butyral), amorphous-crystalline poly(tetrafluoroethylene), and a composite consisting of polyimide with graphite particles, have…

Engineering Technology and MethodologiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsPolymer Science and Applications

A new classification of resin-based aesthetic adhesive materials.

Stefano Ardu、Vedrana Braut、Ivone Uhač 等 6 位作者2010-09-01PubMed

The purpose of this article is to illustrate a new classification of resin based aesthetic materials laying on the characterization of their matrix and their filler morphology. Four samples per material have been prepared for SEM evaluation. Each sample has been treated with chloroform to dissolve its matrix in order…

Polymer composites and self-healingCultural Heritage Materials AnalysisSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Role of reducing agent in the formation of ZnSe nanorods by chemical reduction method

Tapan Kumar Das、Rahul Bhattacharya、Amit Kumar Manna 等 4 位作者2010-09-01The European Physical Journal Applied Physics

ZnSe nanorods are grown by varying the amount of reducing agent Sodium borohydride and keeping the amount of zinc chloride, selenium powder constant. The samples are characterized using electron diffraction techniques. Simultaneously optical absorption, photoluminescence and longtime photorelaxation of these samples a…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanowire Synthesis and Applications

A trigonometric technique for characterizing magnetic saturation in electrical machines

Saeedeh Hamidifar、Narayan C. Kar2010-09-01OpenAlex

The saturation of the ferromagnetic core in electrical machines significantly affects their performance. In the steady-state and dynamic analyses of electrical machines, an accurate representation of the saturation characteristics in the machine simulation model is important. In this paper, a new trigonometric algorit…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisSensorless Control of Electric MotorsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Catalytic oxidation of hydrocarbons of natural and oil gas

Е. Г. Чепайкин、A. P. Bezruchenko、G. N. Menchikova 等 5 位作者2010-09-01Petroleum Chemistry

Alkane oxidation by O 2 and CO in the presence of Rh-, Pd-, and Pt-containing catalytic systems leads to the product of C-H bond oxidation and the products of C-C bond oxidative destruction. A deuterated methyl group in acetic acid is observed in the oxidation of n -propane in a deuterium-donor medium. The possible me…

Catalytic Processes in Materials SciencePorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions