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Epitaxy of gallium nitride in semi-polar direction on silicon

В. Н. Бессолов、Yu. V. Zhilyaev、E. V. Konenkova 等 6 位作者2012-01-01Technical Physics Letters

The idea of a new method for growing gallium nitride (GaN) epilayers on (100)-oriented silicon substrates is disclosed. It has been experimentally established that the formation of a special oriented thin (600 nm) buffer layer of aluminum nitride (AlN) by hydride-chloride vapor-phase epitaxy (HVPE) makes possible the…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materials

Analysis of Harmonic Current in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor and Its Effect on Motor Torque

Xiaoyuan Wang、Wei Zhou、Ruzhen Dou2012-01-01Journal of Electromagnetic Analysis and Application

The inverter is used as the power supply of modern permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). The inverter may produce harmonics in inversion process and form harmonic currents in motor stator winding which can lead to factors against motor smooth operation such as torque fluctuating and winding heating. This article…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsInduction Heating and Inverter Technology

A chromo- and fluorogenic sensor for probing the cancer biomarker lysophosphatidic acid

Wenwen Zhao、Weimin Liu、Wenjun Zhang 等 7 位作者2012-01-01The Analyst

A novel chromo- and fluorogenic sensor, 4-(4-dimethylaminostyryl)-1-hexadecylpyridinium (DSHP) for lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) was successfully developed by incorporating a long alkyl chain into the cyanine molecule. DSHP shows excellent selectivity and high sensitivity towards LPA with a detection limit of about 7.09…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

MC3T3 preosteoblast differentiation on bone morphogenetic protein-2 peptide ormosils

Colin J. Przybylowski、Therese Quinn、Alyson Callahan 等 11 位作者2012-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The design of biointerfaces that stimulate cell differentiation is a rapidly growing area of research that has significant implications in biomedicine. Biointerfaces that stimulate osteogenesis are typically composed, at least in part, of a biomimetic ceramic material, such as bioactive glass. Cell differentiation on…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMarine Biology and Environmental Chemistry

Numerical approximation of oscillating Turing patterns in a reaction-diffusion model for electrochemical material growth

Ivonne Sgura、Benedetto Bozzini、Deborah Lacitignola2012-01-01AIP conference proceedings

In this paper a reaction-diffusion system for electrochemical material growth processes is considered, including an external sinusoidal forcing term for the PDE equation describing the morphology of the electrodeposit surface profile. The numerical approximation by the Alternating Direction Implicit (ADI) method based…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Preparation and Characterization of GaP Semiconductor Electrodes for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting

Jürgen Ziegler、Dominic Fertig、Bernhard Kaiser 等 7 位作者2012-01-01Energy Procedia

p-type GaP was systematically examined for photoelectrochemical water splitting. The influence of wet chemical etching and the difference of electrochemical deposition and physical vapor deposition of platinum were investigated. Therefore, each preparation step of GaP was studied by photoelectron emission spectroscopy…

Semiconductor materials and devicesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesGa2O3 and related materials

Simultaneous determination of two important dopamine metabolites at physiological pH by voltammetry

S. Brillians Revin、S. Abraham John2012-01-01Analytical Methods

Simultaneous determination of two important dopamine metabolites, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) and homovanillic acid (HVA), at physiological pH was demonstrated for the first time using the electropolymerized film of a 3-amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole modified glassy carbon electrode.

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Citrus Limonin Lacks the Antichemotherapeutic Effect in Human Models of Breast Cancer

Siva G. Somasundaram、Janet E. Price、Karen Pearce 等 6 位作者2012-01-01Lifestyle Genomics

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Chemicals that interfere with reactive oxygen species metabolism can act as potential candidates for the treatment of cancer. Some of the glucosides of citrus limonin inhibit the endogenously generated reactive oxygen species. The aim is to study the interactions of limonin with chemotherapy. METHODS:…

Phytochemical compounds biological activitiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive CompoundsPineapple and bromelain studies

Continuous Tunable 1550-nm High Contrast Grating VCSEL

Y. Rao、C. Chase、Meng Huang 等 9 位作者2012-01-01OpenAlex

Get PDF Email Share Share with Facebook Tweet This Post on reddit Share with LinkedIn Add to CiteULike Add to Mendeley Add to BibSonomy Get Citation Copy Citation Text Y. Rao, C. Chase, M. C. Y. Huang, S. Khaleghi, M. R. Chitgarha, M. Ziyadi, D. P. Worland, A. E. Willner, and C. J. Chang-Hasnain, "Continuous Tunable 1…

Photonic and Optical DevicesSemiconductor Lasers and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Taste Masking of Propiverine Hydrochloride by Conversion to Its Free Base

Tetsuo Ogata、Atsuo Koide、Masahiro Kinoshita 等 4 位作者2012-01-01Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin

The aim of the present study was to mask the bitterness of propiverine hydrochloride (P-4) by converting it to propiverine free base. Fine granules comprising the free base, which was converted from P-4 by desalination, were prepared. By using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetry-differential ther…

Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility StudiesPharmacological Effects of Natural Compounds

The preparation of PLLA/calcium phosphate hybrid composite and its evaluation of biocompatibility

Yoshinosuke Hamada、Wataru Fujitani、Naomasa Kawaguchi 等 13 位作者2012-01-01Dental Materials Journal

In tissue engineering, biodegradable polymer materials with both high biocompatibility and high strength are very important as scaffolds for long term use. Therefore, in this research, we tried to prepare the three types of poly(L-lactic acid) (PLLA)/calcium phosphate (CP) hybrid composite for a scaffold biomaterial.…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsOrthopaedic implants and arthroplastybiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Stability and iron coordination in DNA adducts of Anthracycline based anti-cancer drugs

Ane Eizaguirre、Manuel Yáñez、Leif A. Eriksson2012-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

There is evidence that the interaction of the α-ketol group of the Doxorubicin and Epirubicin anti-cancer drugs with Fe(III) generates hydroxyl radicals under aerobic conditions, causing cardiotoxicity in patients. Considering that the formation of DNA adducts is one of the main targets of Anthracycline drugs, we have…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesChemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity and mitigation

Granular polymer composites

Ahmad Mohaddespour、Reghan J. Hill2012-01-01Soft Matter

To advance our understanding of molecular packing in glassy nanocomposites, we adopt a macroscopic granular model—comprising spherical inclusions dispersed in ball-chain polymers—and ascertain from measurements of the bulk density the partial molar sphere volume at small but finite sphere volume fractions. By systemat…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesMembrane Separation and Gas Transport

Rolling Contact Fatigue Life of Steel Rollers Treated by Cavitation Peening and Shot Peening

Masanori SEKI、Hitoshi SOYAMA、Yuji Kobayashi 等 5 位作者2012-01-01Journal of Solid Mechanics and Materials Engineering

The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of peening on the rolling contact fatigue (RCF) life of steel rollers. First, steel rollers were treated by three types of peenings to ensure the same surface roughness of peened rollers. One is the cavitation peening (CP) used a cavitating jet in water with an…

Gear and Bearing Dynamics AnalysisSurface Treatment and Residual StressMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Enhanced lifetime hybrid-diffuser cesium reservoir photocathode

Eric Montgomery、Zhigang Pan、Blake Riddick 等 8 位作者2012-01-01AIP conference proceedings

A novel self-healing hybrid-diffuser cesium reservoir photocathode is demonstrated. The model-driven design optimizes operating temperature to match diffusion and evaporation rates and maximize quantum efficiency of the cesiated tungsten surface. A sintered-wire tungsten emitter promotes surface uniformity. Cesium los…

Semiconductor materials and devicesAtomic and Subatomic Physics ResearchElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

External field-assisted solution synthesis and selectively catalytic properties of amorphous iron nanoplatelets

Jianguo Guan、Gongqin Yan、Wei Wang 等 4 位作者2012-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

This work describes an easy and flexible approach for the synthesis of 2D nanostructures by external composite field-induced self-assembly. Amorphous iron nanoplatelets with a large aspect ratio were prepared by reducing a concentrated FeSO4 solution with NaBH4 without any templates or surfactants under a magnetic fie…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesIron oxide chemistry and applicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Effect of Thermoplastic Incorporation on the Performance of Thermosetting Matrix

RP Ollier、Ariel Stocchi、E. Rodríguez 等 4 位作者2012-01-01Materials Sciences and Applications

In this work, the morphology, thermal and viscoelastic properties, deformation and fracture behaviour of a commercial vinylester resin modified with a biodegradable polymer was investigated. Flexural, impact and fracture tests were per-formed on the blends with different polycaprolactone (PCL) contents. They exhibited…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesEpoxy Resin Curing Processes

Microstructural evolution and mechanical behaviour of AA6063/SiCp bulk composites fabricated using friction stir processing

M. Puviyarasan、V.S. Senthil Kumar2012-01-01Australian Journal of Mechanical Engineering

Friction stir processing (FSP) is a simple and effective technique to fabricate aluminium metal matrix composites with uniform particle distribution. In this investigation, AA6063/SiCp bulk composites were fabricated using FSP. Experiments were conducted to study the effect of the feed rate on particle dispersement, h…

Aluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Preparation of SiO2-Capped Sr2MgSi2O7:Eu,Dy Nanoparticles with Laser Ablation in Liquid

Mika Ishizaki、Takao Katagiri、T. Sasagawa 等 6 位作者2012-01-01Journal of Nanotechnology

The effect of SiO2capping on the optical properties of nanoparticles was investigated. The photoluminescence (PL) intensity was successfully improved by SiO2-capping. Sr2MgSi2O7:Eu,Dy nanoparticles were prepared by laser ablation in liquid. The SiO2capping was performed using the Stöber method with ultrasonication. Th…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsNonlinear Optical Materials StudiesLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Corrosion Studies on Electro Polished Stainless Steels for the Use as Metallic Bipolar Plates in PEMFC Applications

Justin Richards、Carsten Cremers、Peter Fischer 等 4 位作者2012-01-01Energy Procedia

The corrosion resistance of stainless steels in their delivered state and after an electrochemical surface treatment was studied by potentiodynamic voltammetry and microscopic analysis. The used electrolyte contained fluoride and sulphate ions. The polishing procedure varied with respect to current densities, polishin…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devices