Materials Literature
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Eu(3+) doped CdS nanocrystals (CdS:Eu NCs) were synthesized via a co-precipitation method. The doping of Eu(3+) ions caused a 4-fold enhancement in electrochemiluminescence (ECL) intensity and more stable cathodic signals compared to pure CdS NCs. Such enhancement was mostly ascribed to doping-induced improvement in t…
This paper presents a new fault diagnostic technique applied to switched reluctance motor drives, based on the analysis of the power converter supply current. A fault is detected when the measured amplitude of the dc bus current differs from its expected amplitude, assuming normal operating conditions. The information…
In this study, we have investigated the anti-inflammatory effects of imperatorin, a compound isolated from the roots of Glehnia littoralis, using a lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated mouse macrophage (RAW264.7) in vitro and a carrageenan (Carr)-induced mouse paw edema model in vivo. When RAW264.7 macrophages were tre…
An efficient process was developed for the conversion of glucose into 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) in the relatively low-toxicity and inexpensive catalytic system of chromium(III) chloride (CrCl 3 ·6H 2 O) catalyst and tetraethylammonium chloride (TEAC) ionic liquid. An HMF yield of 71.3% was achieved at 130 °C for o…
Microbial carbon capture cells (MCCs) were constructed with cyanobacteria growing in a photo biocathode in dual-chambered flat plate mediator-less MFCs separated by an anion exchange membrane from the anode compartment containing Shewanella putrefaciens. The performance of the MCC with Anabaena sparged with CO(2)-air…
Two novel 3-D coordination polymers with different Cu(II) subunits as nodes and mixed bridging ligands as linkers, namely [Cu(5)(μ(3)-OH)(2)(1,3-bip)(2)(CH(3)O-ip)(4)](n) (1) and {[Cu(4)(1,3-btp)(2)(CH(3)O-p)(4)(H(2)O)(2)]·2H(2)O}(n) (2) (CH(3)O-H(2)ip = 5-methoxyisophthalate, 1,3-bip = 1,3-bis(imidazol)propane, 1,3-b…
The potential application of multiplexed quantum dot labeling (MQDL) for cancer detection and prognosis and monitoring therapeutic responses has attracted the interests of bioengineers, pathologists and cancer biologists. Many published studies claim that MQDL is effective for cancer biomarker detection and useful in…
PURPOSE: To improve clinical three-dimensional (3D) MR spectroscopic imaging with more accurate localization and faster acquisition schemes. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Institutional review board approval and patient informed consent were obtained. Data were acquired with a 3-T MR imager and a 32-channel head coil in phant…
Composite palladium and Pd-based membranes represent an appealing technology option to increase the CO conversion and the H 2 recovery in the water–gas shift (WGS) reactor as a result of the continuous removal of hydrogen over the course of the reaction. Even though many studies have been performed in this area, their…
Novel Zn-doped SnO2hierarchical architectures were synthesized by a simple hydrothermal route. The observation of field-emission electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy showed that Zn-doped SnO2 hierarchical architectures were composed of one-dimensional nanocones. Interestingly, these nanocones were…
Competition in global pork markets has increased as trade barriers have opened as a result of free trade agreements. Japanese prefer both loin and Boston butt, while Chinese prefer pork offal. Frozen pork has increased in terms of imports into China. Japanese consumers consider pork meat origin along with pork price w…
CdS nanoparticle-sensitized TiO 2 (CdS-TiO 2 ) nanotube arrays are synthesized with a facile one-step electrodeposition technique. In these composited nanostructures, CdS nanoparticles uniformly distribute in the TiO 2 nanotubes and partially embed in the shell of TiO 2 nanotubes. These structures effectively prevent…
We performed x-ray crystallographic analyses of the 6-aminohexanoate oligomer hydrolase (NylC) from Agromyces sp. at 2.0 Å-resolution. This enzyme is a member of the N-terminal nucleophile hydrolase superfamily that is responsible for the degradation of the nylon-6 industry byproduct. We observed four identical hetero…
A remarkably efficient, catalytic oxidative degradation of Orange II in aqueous solution was observed in the presence of simple Mn(II) salts used in combination with the green oxidant peracetic acid (PAA) under mild reaction conditions at pH 9.5 and 25 °C. In order to gain further insight into the complex reaction net…
A new type of organic sensitizers incorporating a planar amine unit have been synthesized and demonstrated to be a highly efficient sensitizers, showing evidence of lateral interactions on the TiO(2) surface. Under standard global air mass 1.5 solar conditions, the JK-98 sensitized cell gave a short circuit photocurre…
The attachment chemistry of the chromophore onto the semiconductor surface influences the efficiency of electron injection in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). In this work, we study injection times for dyes that bind to the semiconductor surface via the phosphonic acid anchoring group and the effect on the injectio…
The literature published during 2010 whose subject matter encompasses the cocrystallization of organic compounds having particular interest to pharmaceutical scientists has been summarized in an annual review. The papers cited in this review were drawn from the major physical, crystallographic, and pharmaceutical jour…
In this manuscript, we introduce a facile hydrothermal method for the controlled growth of SnO2 nanoparticles onto graphene oxide. Hydrazine plays a fundamental role in controlling the formation and crystallization of SnO2 nanoparticles, and the reduction of graphene oxide to graphene. The SnO2–graphene composite cons…
pH and reduction dual-bioresponsive nanosized polymersomes based on poly(ethylene glycol)-SS-poly(2-(diethyl amino)ethyl methacrylate) (PEG-SS-PDEA) diblock copolymers were developed for efficient encapsulation and triggered intracellular release of proteins. PEG-SS-PDEA copolymers with PDEA-block molecular weights ra…
We report the hole transport properties of semiconducting polymers in contact with ionic liquids as a function of electrochemical potential and charge carrier density. The conductivities of four different polymer semiconductors including the benchmark material poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) were controlled by electroch…