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Magnetic and crystallographic properties of La–Zn substituted Sr-ferrite thin films

Xiaoxi Liu、Jianmin Bai、Fulin Wei 等 7 位作者2000-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

La–Zn substituted Sr-ferrite thin films were prepared by rf diode sputtering. The magnetic and crystallographic properties of the films were investigated by vibrating sample magnetometry and x-ray diffractometry. It is found that the texture of the films sensitively depends on the amount of substitution. Both the satu…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Effects of fatigue-induced changes in microstructure and stress on domain structure and magnetic properties of Fe–C alloys

C. C. H. Lo、Fei Tang、S.B. Biner 等 4 位作者2000-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

A study of the effects of microstructural changes on domain structure and magnetic properties as a result of fatigue has been made on Fe–C alloys subjected to either cold work, stress-relief annealing, or heat treatment that produced a ferritic/pearlitic structure. The magnetic properties varied with stress cycling de…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Synthesis and Structural Studies of 1,8-Pyridine-Capped 5,12-Dioxocyclams

Thomas Wynn、Louis S. Hegedus2000-05-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

5,12-Dioxocyclams and bis-dioxocyclams were capped across the 1,8-secondary amino groups with 2,6-bis(bromomethyl)pyridine to give pyridine-capped mono- and bis-dioxocyclams. The copper(II) complex of capped monocyclam 5b was prepared and characterized by X-ray crystallography. Treatment of dioxocyclams with 2,3,5,6-t…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesRadiopharmaceutical Chemistry and Applications

Porphyrin derivatives: Synthesis and potential applications

José A. S. Cavaleiro、Maria G. P. M. S. Neves、Augusto C. Tomé 等 7 位作者2000-05-01Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry

Abstract Porphyrin‐porphyrin and porphyrin‐chlorin dimers have been synthesized and evaluated for their photo‐physical and in vivo photodynamic therapy properties. Two of them can become potential new photosensitizers. Study of the reactivity of meso ‐tetraaryl porphyrins, as dienophiles, in Diels‐Alder transformation…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesHeme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon Monoxide

Magnetic properties and underlayer thickness in SmCo/Cr films

S.A. Romero、D.R. Cornejo、Fernando M. F. Rhen 等 6 位作者2000-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

SmCo films with a Cr underlayer have been investigated as potentially attractive candidates for high density recording media. Magnetron sputtering was used here to produce Cr/SmCox/Cr films on Si (100) substrates. The magnetic films were deposited at a substrate temperature of 350 °C and an Ar pressure of 5 mTorr. Cr…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Acrylate based polymers and networks containing triphenylene groups: Synthesis and structures

R. V. Talroze、О. А. Otmakhova、Marina A. Koval 等 6 位作者2000-05-01Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Novel long-chain acrylate based copolymers containing triphenylene groups have been synthesized which will open up new opportunities to synthesize discotic networks with columnar structure. This structure exists in the copolymer even when a non-discotic comonomer is introduced up to 75 mol-%. The cross-linking of the…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSynthesis and properties of polymers

Effects of Imposing a Temperature Gradient on Moisture Vapor Transfer Through Water Resistant Breathable Fabrics

J.T. Finn、Anand Sagar、Samrat Mukhopadhyay2000-05-01Textile Research Journal

Very often outerwear apparel is made of water resistant yet breathable fabrics, and normally these fabrics have multilayer structures of various polymeric materials. The working mechanisms of water vapor transmission through these fabrics are not well understood. The rate at which these breathable fabrics are able to…

Infection Control and VentilationTextile materials and evaluationsIcing and De-icing Technologies

Kinetics of Enthalpy Relaxation at the Glass Transition in Ternary Tellurite Glasses

Kazuya Aida、Yasuhiko Benino、V. Dimitrov 等 5 位作者2000-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The kinetics of enthalpy relaxation (recovery) at the glass transition in x K 2 O·(20− x )MgO·80TeO 2 glasses has been examined from heat capacity measurements using differential scanning calorimetry to clarify the features of the structural relaxation in ternary TeO 2 ‐based glasses. Ternary glasses such as 10K 2 O·1…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Dielectric and electret properties of nanoemulsion spin-on polytetrafluoroethylene films

Reinhard Schwödiauer、Gerhard S. Neugschwandtner、S. Bauer‐Gogonea 等 5 位作者2000-05-01Applied Physics Letters

Nanoemulsion polytetrafluoroethylene (nano-PTFE) is a promising low-dielectric-constant polymer, which can be prepared in thin-film form by spin-on techniques. Similarities and differences of the nano-PTFE material to the well-known class of PTFE polymers with respect to morphology and dielectric and electret characte…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuators

A new estimation of the axial shielding factors for multishell cylindrical shields

E. Paperno、Hiroyuki Koide、I. Sasada2000-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

A new, more accurate formula describing double and multiple-shell axial magnetic shielding is obtained as a result of numerical verification of existing estimations. A standard ANSYS® software package was used. Parameters of the numerical model are as follows. Two concentric, closed cylinders of equal thickness and co…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNon-Destructive Testing TechniquesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Extrusion of Metal–Ceramic Composite Pipes

Zhong‐Chun Chen、Keisuke Ikeda、Tadasu Murakami 等 4 位作者2000-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Metal–ceramic composite pipes were prepared through simultaneous extrusion of different pastes by a multi‐billet extrusion method. ZrO 2 and stainless steel powders were chosen, and an aqueous solution of water‐soluble polymer, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC), was used as binder. The maximum extrusion pressure an…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced materials and compositesMaterials Engineering and Processing

On the surface properties of waterborne fluorinated coating polymers

Valter Castelvetro、Francesco Ciardelli、Giorgia Francini 等 4 位作者2000-05-01Macromolecular Materials and Engineering

In the present work the results of a study concerning the surface properties of coating materials obtained from fluorinated latices are reported. Better understanding is required regarding the influence of polymer structure, latex composition, and morphology on the surface properties of the resulting films. For this p…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicitySilicone and Siloxane ChemistryOffshore Engineering and Technologies

On a hysteresis model for transient analysis

Marjan Popov、L. van der Sluis、G.C. Paap 等 4 位作者2000-05-01IEEE Power Engineering Review

The letter describes an approach to a representation of transient behavior due to switching off complex nonlinear circuits. For this purpose the widely known Jiles model (JM) was implemented into the Alternative-Transient-Program (ATP). Calculations have been made on simplified transformer single-phase and three-phase…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Electrical Measurement TechniquesElectric Power Systems and Control

Hydrogen-bonded polycatenar mesogens

Benedicte Friot、David C. Boyd、Kimberley Willis 等 6 位作者2000-05-01Liquid Crystals

The tricatenar, hydrogen-bonded complexes formed between alkoxystilbazoles and an imine were found to be mesomorphic. Subsequently, related tetracatenar complexes were also investigated and found to be non-mesomorphic. We report the transition temperatures of these complexes and discuss structural modifications.

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Magnetic properties of MnBi1−xRx (R=rare earth) systems

S. Saha、Min Huang、C J Thong 等 8 位作者2000-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

MnBi crystallizes in a NiAs-type hexagonal crystal structure, exhibits a high uniaxial anisotropy, and is potentially useful as a permanent magnet material. We have examined the effect of partial substitution of Bi with rare earth elements on the magnetic properties of MnBi. MnBi1−xRx (R=Nd, Dy) were prepared by mecha…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Static and dynamical properties of a supercooled liquid confined in a pore

Peter Scheidler、Walter Kob、Kurt Binder2000-05-01Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings)

We present the results of a Molecular Dynamics computer simulation of a binary Lennard-Jones liquid confined in a narrow pore. The surface of the pore has an amorphous structure similar to that of the confined liquid. We find that the static properties of the liquid are not affected by the confinement, while the dynam…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Domain wall pinning in high temperature SM(Co, Fe, Cu, Zr)7-8 magnets

B. Streibl、J. Fidler、T. Schrefl2000-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

A finite element method was used to simulate domain wall pinning in SmCo5/Sm2Co17 based permanent magnets. The finite element model was built according to the cellular microstructure obtained from transmission electron microscopy investigations. The numerical results show a strong influence of the dimension of the cel…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Ferroelectric switching in a novel bent-shaped mesogen having two non-mesogenic units linked by an alkylene spacer

Veena Prasad、D. S. Shankar Rao、S. Krishna Prasad2000-05-01Liquid Crystals

We report the synthesis, X-ray diffraction results and electro-optical switching measurements for a bent-shaped mesogen having two non-mesogenic units linked by an alkylene spacer. The novelty of the molecular structure lies in the carbonyl group of the ester linkage being directly attached to the spacer unit, unlike…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Influence of gas phase composition on the Hot Corrosion of steels and nickel-based alloys beneath a (Ca-Na-K)-sulfate mixture containing PbSO4 and ZnSO4

M. Spiegel2000-05-01Materials and Corrosion

The corrosion of steels and of nickel-based alloys was studied in exposure experiments at 600 °C beneath a molten CaSO4-K2SO4-Na2SO4-PbSO4-ZnSO4 sulphate mixture in N2-5 vol.% O2 with and without additions of 1000 vppm HCl, 1000 vppm SO2 and 1000 vppm HCl in combination with 250 vppm SO2. In the N2-5 vol.% O2 atmosphe…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Anisotropic electrical transport in epitaxial La2/3Ca1/3MnO3 thin films

V. S. Amaral、A.A.C.S. Lourenço、João P. Araújo 等 10 位作者2000-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

Epitaxial thin films of La0.62±0.05Ca0.33±0.02MnO3−δ were grown by laser ablation on SrTiO3. On (100) substrates the films grow with the larger c axis perpendicular to the plane. The films deposited on (110) SrTiO3 grow with both the c (long) axis and a (or b, short) axis in the plane of the film. The electrical resis…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics