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Interaction of O2, O3, and H2O2 with an activated carbon

O. V. Belyaeva、Т. А. Краснова、С. А. Семенова 等 4 位作者2011-12-01Solid Fuel Chemistry

The results of the modification of AG-OV-1 activated carbon under various conditions (by atmospheric oxygen at elevated temperatures and by hydrogen peroxide or ozone) are given. The effect of the used modifier on changes in the porosity, surface state, and adsorption capacity of activated carbon is evaluated.

Inorganic and Organometallic ChemistryChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Synthesis and Characterization

Structural and metabolic correlation for Bacillus megaterium ACBT03 in response to colchicine biotransformation

Kashyap Kumar Dubey、Arshad Jawed、Shafiul Haque2011-12-01Microbiology

This study aims to evaluate the effects of colchicine on metabolic and structural changes in Bacillus megaterium ACBT03, enduring colchicine bioconversion. Electron microscopy examination of cells adapted to different concentrations of colchicine for its bioconversion to pharmacologically active 3-demethylated colchic…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionPolyamine Metabolism and ApplicationsBiochemical and Molecular Research

Preparation and properties of waterborne siloxane-containing polyurethane for moisture permeable textile coating

Haibo Lei、Yunjun Luo、Zhen Ge 等 5 位作者2011-12-01e-Polymers

Abstract Waterborne siloxane-containing polyurethanes (WSPU) were prepared by polyaddition reaction using poly(tetramethylene oxide)glycol (PTMG), polyethylene glycol (PEG), and α,ω-aminopropyl polydimethylsiloxane (APDMS) as mixing soft segments; 2,2-di(hydroxymethyl)propionic acid, as a hydrophilic chain extender; 1…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPolymer composites and self-healing

Poly(2-bis-aminophenyldisulfide) and Polythiothene / Platinum-Particles Modified Electrodes. Prospective Applications in Sensing and Electrocatalysis

M.A. del Valle、Rene Santander、F. R. Díaz 等 7 位作者2011-12-01International Journal of Electrochemical Science

In this paper electrode miniaturization with prospective use in electro-catalysis or as sensors is proposed. To this purpose it was postulated that dispersion of metal particles in a polymer matrix increases the effective area, on the same geometric area. In addition, the catalytic effect would significantly improve t…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

New PHA products using unrelated carbon sources

Fernanda Matias、Maria Filomena de Andrade Rodrigues2011-12-01Brazilian Journal of Microbiology

Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) are natural polyesters stored by a wide range of bacteria as carbon source reserve. Due to its chemical characteristics and biodegradability PHA can be used in chemical, medical and pharmaceutical industry for many human purposes. Over the past years, few Burkholderia species have become kn…

Orthopaedic implants and arthroplastybiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Superconductivity and spin fluctuations

Shiliang Li、Pengcheng Dai2011-12-01Frontiers of Physics

In the conventional superconductors, the Cooper pairs are mediated by phonons, which is a process where only the correlations between the phonons and the charge properties of the electrons are needed. However, superconductivity can also be derived from other types of elementary excitations. The spin fluctuations are a…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismRare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors research

The Algal Flora of Acadia National Park, Maine

Melissa A. Vaccarino、Jana Veselá、Jeffrey R. Johansen2011-12-01Northeastern Naturalist

The inland algal flora of Acadia National Park was studied based on over 200 samples from 119 localities. A total of 160 algal genera were found, representing 12 algal phyla. Among these were 140 new generic records for the Park. The most frequently encountered taxa were desmids and diatoms, and the genera and species…

Marine Biology and Ecology ResearchDiatoms and Algae ResearchWater Quality and Resources Studies

Study on the coagulation process of cellulose nascent fibers with ionic liquid AMIMCl as a solvent during dry-wet spinning

Jun Song、Bowen Cheng、Xiuji Jie 等 6 位作者2011-12-01e-Polymers

Abstract The coagulation process of nascent fiber of cellulose with ionic liquid 1- allyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (AMIMCI) as the solvent was studied during drywet spinning. The diffusion rate and the crystallization situation of nascent fiber were tested, its fracture morphology was observed, and the diffusion c…

Advanced Cellulose Research Studies

Two‐dimensional analysis of a crack in quasicrystal materials

Yang Gao、Andreas Ricoeur、Liangliang Zhang2011-12-01PAMM

Abstract The two‐dimensional problem of a crack in three‐dimensional quasicrystals subject to far field loadings is studied. The analysis is based on the generalized Lekhnitskii's formalism. The analytical expressions for both the entire fields and the asymptotic fields near the crack tip are determined. The fracture…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Fabrication of Porous Reaction-Bonded Si3N4-SiC Composites

Yuan Lei、Jing Yu、Shao Wei Zhang2011-12-01Advanced materials research

Porous reaction-bonded Si3N4-SiC composites were fabricated by using potassium chloride(KCl) as pore-forming agent. Green bodies with 20% SiC and 30% KCl in mass were subjected to presinter in Ar atmosphere at 1000~1200 and then reaction-sintered. The results indicated that Si3N4-SiC composites which with about 58.5%…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAdvanced materials and composites

Dielectric Behavior and A. C. Conductivity Studies on Cobalt Nanoferrites Synthesized Using Combustion Method

B. J. Madhu、S. Razikha Banu、M. Kavya 等 7 位作者2011-12-01OpenAlex

Cobalt nanoferrite particles were prepared by combustion method. The structures of the samples were studied with X-ray diffraction (XRD) using Cu-Kα radiation. The X-ray diffraction analysis revealed the nanocrystalline nature in the prepared ferrite samples. Dielectric and a. c. conductivity studies have been underta…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

The Influences of NaNbO3 on the Dielectric and Structure Characteristics of (1-X) (Na0.5Bi0.5)TiO3–x NaNbO3 Ceramics

Chia‐Ching Wu、Ying Lin、Ping Cheng 等 5 位作者2011-12-01Advanced materials research

Perovskite-based (1-x) (Na0.5Bi0.5)TiO3-x NaNbO3 [(1-x) NBT-x NN, x = 0.1, 0.2, 0.3 and 0.4] ceramics were sintered at 1080°C. Dielectric characteristics, crystalline structures, and Raman investigations were carried out on (1-x) (Na0.5Bi0.5)TiO3-x NaNbO3 ceramics. X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns showed that NaNbO3 c…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

EFFECT OF Fe DEFICIENCY ON STRUCTURAL AND MAGNETIC PROPERTIES IN LOW TEMPERATURE SYNTHESIZED Mg-Mn FERRITE

Nilar Lwin、M.N. Ahmad Fauzi、Srimala Sreekantan 等 5 位作者2011-12-01International Journal of Nanoscience

Magnesuim Manganese ferrite powders of Mg 0.9 Mn 0.1 Fe 2-x O 4 [x = 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8] compositions were synthesized by citrate precursor method at low temperature. The decomposition temperature, phase formation and microstructure were characterized by Thermogravimetrical Analysis (TGA), X-ray diffraction method (XR…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMultiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites

Analysis of stress–strain of architect woven fabric strength under biaxial extensions

Magdi El Messiry、Shaimaa Youssef2011-12-01Alexandria Engineering Journal

Architectural fabric, or tensile fabric, structural fabric has become popular over the last decades. The structural fabric is used for shading public areas such as airport, boat docks, sport areas, public bus stops, and car parking. The most important advantages of the architectural fabric structure are low weight and…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization

Preparação e Caracterização de Nanofibras de Nanocompósitos de Poliamida 6,6 e Argila Montmorilonita

Camila Ribeiro dos Santos、Rosário Elida Suman Bretas、Márcia Cristina Branciforti 等 4 位作者2011-12-01Polímeros

A busca por fibras poliméricas com diâmetros na ordem de nanômetros tem sido alvo dos pesquisadores e das indústrias, sendo que essas fibras possuem diversas aplicações. Estas fibras podem ser produzidas pelo processo de eletrofiação a partir da solução polimérica. Neste trabalho, fibras de nanocompósitos de poliamida…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Structural and Electronic Properties, and Pressure-Induced Phase Transition of Layered C 5 N: A First-Principles Investigation

Qianku Hu、Haiyan Wang、Qinghua Wu 等 5 位作者2011-12-01Chinese Physics Letters

Seven layered C 5 N configurations constructed from hexagonal BN and graphite structures are studied using an ab initio pseudopotential density functional method. The structural and electronic properties, and pressure-induced phase transition are investigated by calculating the total energy, structural parameter, form…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Design of isotropic 3-D multilayered CRLH metamaterial structures using conductive mesh plates and dielectric resonators

Yoshiaki Sato、Tetsuya Ueda、Yuichi Kado 等 4 位作者2011-12-01Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference

Almost isotropic three-dimensional multilayered composite right/left handed metamaterial structure is proposed and designed. It is composed of conductive mesh plates and dielectric layers including dielectric resonators with high dielectric constant. Basically, the structure has uniaxial anisotropy. The polarization o…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Improving the field-emission properties of carbon nanotubes by magnetically controlled nickel-electroplating treatment

Longwu Zheng、Liqin Hu、Xiao-Jing Xiao 等 6 位作者2011-12-01Chinese Physics B

A novel magnetically controlled Ni-plating method has been developed to improve the field-emission properties of carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The effect of the magnetic field and Ni-electroplating on CNT field-emission properties was investigated, and the results are demonstrated using scanning electron microscopy, J—E an…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Negative refractive index in a four-level atomic system

Zhenqing Zhang、Zhengdong Liu、Shun‐Cai Zhao 等 6 位作者2011-12-01Chinese Physics B

A closed four-level system in atomic vapour is proposed, which is made to possess left handedness by using the technique of quantum coherence. The density matrix method is utilized in view of the rotating-wave approximation and the effect of a local field in dense gas. The numerical simulation result shows that the ne…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchQuantum optics and atomic interactions

Process Control of CVD Deposition of Nanocrystalline Diamond Films by Plasma Diagnostics

Nicolas Woehrl、V. Buck2011-12-01Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie

Abstract Ultrananocrystalline Diamond (UNCD) Films were deposited by MW-CVD from an Ar/H2/CH4 plasma. The plasma properties were measured in situ by optical emission spectroscopy and mass spectroscopy. The intensity of the C2 emission line was systematically varied as a key plasma parameter and a correlation with resu…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research