Materials Literature
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New monodisperse star-shaped discotic oligomesogens are presented which consist of three flat radial pentaalkyne building blocks connected with a central benzene linking unit via flexible alkyl spacers. Different alkyl substituents were attached to the periphery of the pentayne units in order to modify the molecular d…
The aim of this study was to develop a novel surface graft architecture in which albumin is covalently fixed at the growing chain end of the hydrophilic polymers: poly(N, N-dimethylacylamide), PDMAM, and poly(N-isopropylacrylamide), PNIPAM. Photoiniferter-based surface-grafted polymers were prepared using either an al…
We have synthesized the first steroid hormone-MR contrast agent conjugate designed to track the cell signaling process upon binding to a gene switch system. The derivative has a high relaxivity and when tested in vitro is active as a progesterone antagonist (RU-486). By combining a transcriptional system and a noninva…
A series of bis-axially ligated complexes of iron(III) tetramesitylporphyrin, TMPFe(III), tetra-(2,6-dibromophenyl)porphyrin, (2,6-Br2)4TPPFe(III), tetra-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)porphyrin, (2,6-Cl2)4TPPFe(III), tetra-(2,6-difluorophenyl)porphyrin, (2,6-F2)4TPPFe(III), and tetra-(2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)porphyrin, (2,6-(OMe)2)…
Two differently substituted azobenzenes having terminal trimethoxysilyl groups attached to the para position of the phenyl rings by means of different linkers have been used in combination with tetraethyl orthosilicate to prepare two periodic mesoporous organosilicas. As the corresponding precursors in solution, these…
Dithiadiazuliporphyrin is a nonaromatic porphyrinoid, readily and reversibly oxidizable to its cation radical and to the unprecedented aromatic carbaporphyrinoid dication, which can be viewed as a 21,23-dicarba-22,24-dithiaporphyrin with two fused tropylium rings.
Having the lowest work function in the rare-earth hexaboride family, GdB6 nanowires of rectangular cross-section with about 50 nm in lateral dimension and several microns in length have been successfully produced using a CVD method. The nanowires are grown in the 001 lattice direction, and both the tip-top and the sid…
A styrene-based water-soluble polymer has been explored for its use as a host for lipophilic substrates in aqueous medium. Unimolecular reactions, namely, photo-Fries rearrangement of naphthyl esters, alpha-cleavage reaction of 1-phenyl-3-p-tolyl-propan-2-one, and Norrish type I and type II reactions of benzoin alkyl…
Hollow shell nanostructures have numerous potential applications due to their interesting optical and electronic properties, which can be tuned by varying their shape, size, and shell thickness. In this paper we describe a simple galvanic replacement reaction (transmetalation reaction) involving sacrificial silver nan…
Nanotube functionalization with 4-hydroxymethylaniline (HMA) via the diazonium salt method has been done on SWNT produced by the CoMoCAT process. Thermal analysis indicates 1 out of every 33 C atoms remains functionalized. Raman, FTIR, and optical absorption spectroscopy confirm the side-wall functionalization and sho…
We report here the structure of complexes made of proteins (lysozyme, positively charged) and polyelectrolytes (PSSNa, negatively charged). We stay in conditions where the volume fractions of the components are of the same order and where PSS concentrations correspond to a semidilute regime. The final complexes struct…
We report a new method to control both the nucleation and growth of highly porous polyaniline (PANI) nanofiber films using porous poly(styrene-block-2-vinylpyridine) diblock copolymer (PS-b-P2VP) films as templates. A micellar thin film composed of P2VP spheres within a PS matrix is prepared by spin coating a PS-b-P2V…
Mechanical properties of ZnS nanobelts were measured at room temperature by direct nanoindentation experiments. It was found that the ZnS nanobelts achieve 79% increase in hardness but 52% decrease in elastic modulus compared to bulk ZnS. The nanobelts were found to exhibit creep under indentation. Indentation crackin…
We introduce a new method based on the first-order-reversal-curve (FORC) diagram to extract the intrinsic (microscopic) switching-field distribution (SFD) of perpendicular recording media (PRM). To demonstrate the viability of the method, we micromagnetically simulated FORCs for PRM with known SFD and compare the extr…
Photoswitching of the intramolecular magnetic interaction was demonstrated using diarylethenes with 2,5-bis(arylethynyl)-4-methyl-3-thienyl side group. Two nitroxide radicals were placed at each end of the 2,5-bis(arylethynyl)-4-methyl-3-thienyl group. Three kinds of aryl groups, 2,5-thienylene, p-phenylene, and m-phe…
Multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) (diameter range, 10−20 nm) were functionalized with 4-methoxybenzoic acid and 4-ethoxybenzoic acid via a Friedel−Crafts reaction in polyphosphoric acid to afford methoxybenzoyl- and ethoxybenzoyl-functionalized MWNTs. As-received MWNT, methoxybenzoyl-functionalized (MeO-MWNT), and…
Cryptomelane-type K-OMS-2 nanomaterials with high surface area (156 m 2 /g) have been synthesized via a low-temperature solvent-free method in a very short time (1 h). Field emission scanning electron microscopy and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy images reveal that these materials have nanorod morpho…
We present our results of an accurate and detailed study of the structural and transport properties of the recently proposed Haeckelite carbon nanotubes (HCNs) using the generalized tight-binding molecular dynamics scheme. The quantum conductance and the current vs voltage $(I\text{\ensuremath{-}}V)$ curves for the HC…
In this work, a model is proposed for the estimation of the adsorption parameters from TPD thermograms when the adsorption cell can be modeled as a well-mixed reactor, evaluating the adsorption and desorption rate constants from statistical thermodynamics. The estimation procedure consists of fitting the model to the…
Abstract The synthesis of (per)fluoropolyether phosphate esters prepared by the reaction of phosphorus pentoxide and fluorinated alcohols has been investigated. The reactivity strongly depends on the structure of the fluorinated alcohol, generally decreasing with increasing acidity. Moreover, the addition of a modulat…