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Layer-by-layer assembly of porphyrin/layered double hydroxide ultrathin film and its electrocatalytic behavior for H2O2

Mingfei Shao、Jingbin Han、Wenying Shi 等 5 位作者2010-06-02Electrochemistry Communications

The ordered ultrathin film based on iron(III) porphyrin and Co–Al layered double hydroxide (Co–Al LDH) nanosheets has been fabricated via the layer-by-layer (LBL) method. The film modified electrode demonstrates a couple of well-defined reversible redox peaks attributed to Co(III)/Co(II), with iron(III) porphyrin serv…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced battery technologies researchLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Electric-Field Control of Solitons in a Ferroelectric Organic Charge-Transfer Salt

Fumitaka Kagawa、Sachio Horiuchi、Hiroyuki Matsui 等 7 位作者2010-06-02Physical Review Letters

The role of solitons in transport, dielectric, and magnetic properties has been revealed for the quasi-one-dimensional organic charge-transfer salt, TTF-QBrCl3 [tetrathiafulvalene (TTF)-2-bromo-3,5,6-trichloro-p-benzoquinone (QBrCl3)]. The material was found to be ferroelectric and hence the solitons should be located…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Low‐Temperature De‐NOx by Selective Catalytic Reduction Based on Iron‐Based Catalysts

Gang Yao、Keting Gui、Fang Wang2010-06-02Chemical Engineering & Technology

Abstract Low‐temperature De‐NO x technology is a new topic in the area of flue gas treatment. This paper presents experimental studies on selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NO x from synthetic flue gas over iron‐based catalysts with ammonia in a fluidized reactor. The iron‐based catalysts used in the experiments a…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesIron and Steelmaking Processes

Analysis of triple phase contact in Ni–YSZ microstructures using non-destructive X-ray tomography with synchrotron radiation

Paul R. Shearing、Jeff Gelb、J. Yi 等 6 位作者2010-06-02Electrochemistry Communications

Here, we demonstrate the use of X-ray absorption edge spectroscopy in conjunction with high resolution X-ray nano-computed tomography to provide a comprehensive microstructural map of a Ni–YSZ electrode from a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell. The experimentally derived microstructure has been used to develop a geometrical test…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsNuclear Materials and PropertiesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Antiferromagnetic Coupling of Stacked CuII–Salen Complexes in DNA

Guido H. Clever、Stephan J. Reitmeier、Thomas Carell 等 4 位作者2010-06-02Angewandte Chemie

Ein hübsches Pärchen: Die paramagnetischen CuII-Ionen zweier Kupfer-Salen-Metallbasenpaare in benachbarten Positionen in eine DNA-Doppelhelix (siehe Bild) sind antiferromagnetisch gekoppelt, und die Austauschkopplungskonstante ist −2J=22.4 cm−1. Die dipolare Kopplungskonstante ergab einen Cu⋅⋅⋅Cu-Abstand von 3.7 Å, de…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

In-plane electronic anisotropy in underdopedBa(Fe1−xCox)2As2revealed by partial detwinning in a magnetic field

Jiun‐Haw Chu、James G. Analytis、David Press 等 7 位作者2010-06-02Physical Review B

We present results of angle-dependent magnetoresistance measurements and direct optical images of underdoped $\text{Ba}{({\text{Fe}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\text{Co}}_{x})}_{2}{\text{As}}_{2}$ which reveal partial detwinning by action of a 14 T magnetic field. The relative change in the twin domain population for the give…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors researchIntellectual Capital and Performance Analysis

Reactive forcefield for simulating gold surfaces and nanoparticles

John A. Keith、Donato Fantauzzi、Timo Jacob 等 4 位作者2010-06-02Physical Review B

We present a ReaxFF reactive forcefield designed to reproduce first-principles density-functional theory (DFT) calculations on gold bulk structures, surfaces, and nanoparticles. We compare the ReaxFF results with those obtained from other atomistic potentials along with results from Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof--generalized…

Graphene research and applicationsMachine Learning in Materials Sciencenanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Solubility of Quercetin in Water + Methanol and Water + Ethanol from (292.8 to 333.8) K

Reza S. Razmara、Ali Daneshfar、Reza Sahraei2010-06-02Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

The solubilities of quercetin in water + methanol and water + ethanol mixtures were measured over the temperature range of (292.8 to 333.8) K. The concentrations of quercetin in different solvent mixtures were analyzed by the UV/vis spectrophotometric method. The experimental solubility data were correlated with the m…

Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

In Situ Characterization of the Dynamic Gold−Support Interaction over Ceria Modified Eu3+. Influence of the Oxygen Vacancies on the CO Oxidation Reaction

Willinton Y. Hernández、Francisca Romero‐Sarria、M.Á. Centeno 等 4 位作者2010-06-02The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Gold-supported ceria and europium-doped ceria catalysts were prepared by the deposition−precipitation method. The influence of the pretreatment atmosphere and temperature on the concentration of oxygen vacancies and gold dispersion on the Au/CeEu(10) catalyst under actual reaction conditions was investigated by “in si…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Breakdown of excess entropy scaling for systems with thermodynamic anomalies

Yu. D. Fomin、V. N. Ryzhov、N. V. Gribova2010-06-02Physical Review E

This paper presents a simulation study of the applicability of the Rosenfeld entropy scaling to the systems which cannot be approximated by the effective hard spheres. Three systems are studied: the Herzian spheres, the Gauss core model, and a soft repulsive shoulder potential. These systems demonstrate diffusion anom…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

Scratch Resistance Enhancement of Polymer Coatings

Marco Sangermano、Massimo Messori2010-06-02Macromolecular Materials and Engineering

Abstract This review presents the state of the art regarding the improvement of scratch resistance of polymeric coatings. In particular, our attention is focused on the effect of inorganic nanometric fillers on the scratch resistance of organic coatings. Two main strategies are described for the achievement of such na…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Chemical Analysis of the Superatom Model for Sulfur-Stabilized Gold Nanoparticles

Jeffrey R. Reimers、Yun Wang、Burak O. Cankurtaran 等 4 位作者2010-06-02Journal of the American Chemical Society

The superatom model for nanoparticle structure is shown to be inadequate for the prediction of the thermodynamic stability of gold nanoparticles. The observed large HOMO-LUMO gaps for stable nanoparticles predicted by this model are, for sulfur-stabilized gold nanoparticles, attributed to covalent interactions of the…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Phase diagram ofTi50−xNi50+x: Crossover from martensite to strain glass

Zhen Zhang、Yu Wang、Dong Wang 等 6 位作者2010-06-02Physical Review B

We systematically investigated the variation in transition behavior and physical properties over a wide excess Ni (acting as defect) concentration range $(x=0--2.5)$ in ${\text{Ti}}_{50\ensuremath{-}x}{\text{Ni}}_{50+x}$ alloys. This enables the establishment of an updated quantitative phase diagram for this important…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysShape Memory Alloy TransformationsQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

Silicone Resin Applications for Ceramic Precursors and Composites

Masaki Narisawa2010-06-02Materials

This article reviews the applications of silicone resins as ceramic precursors. The historical background of silicone synthesis chemistry is introduced to explain the production costs and supply availability of various silicones. Thermal degradation processes of silicones are classified in terms of the main chain stru…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced materials and compositesSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

ZnO Nanostructures for Gas Sensing: Interaction of NO2, NO, O, and N with the ZnO(1010) Surface

Michelle J. S. Spencer、Irene Yarovsky2010-06-02The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The adsorption of NO 2, NO, and atomic N and O on the clean ZnO(101̅0) surface is examined using density functional theory and ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. Adsorption of NO 2 is also investigated on a defect surface containing an O vacancy. Calculated binding energy values, Bader charges, vibrational freq…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Many-Body Orbital Paramagnetism in Doped Graphene Sheets

Alessandro Principi、Marco Polini、Giovanni Vignale 等 4 位作者2010-06-02Physical Review Letters

The orbital magnetic susceptibility of a gas of noninteracting massless Dirac fermions is zero when the Fermi energy is away from the Dirac point. Making use of diagrammatic perturbation theory, we calculate exactly the orbital magnetic susceptibility of massless Dirac fermions to first order in the Coulomb interactio…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaTopological Materials and Phenomena

Step-by-Step Assembly of Self-Patterning Polyelectrolyte Films Violating (Almost) All Rules of Layer-by-Layer Deposition

Nejla Çini、Tülay Tulun、Gero Decher 等 4 位作者2010-06-02Journal of the American Chemical Society

Because of its versatility, the layer-by-layer (LBL) assembly method has become a popular tool for preparing multimaterial films, yet astonishingly little is known about the fundamental rules governing their deposition. Here we show an unusual case of self-patterning LBL films made from poly(allylamine hydrochloride)…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Paclitaxel-Loaded Polymeric Micelles Modified with MCF-7 Cell-Specific Phage Protein: Enhanced Binding to Target Cancer Cells and Increased Cytotoxicity

Tao Wang、Valery A. Petrenko、Vladimir P. Torchilin2010-06-02Molecular Pharmaceutics

Polymeric micelles are used as pharmaceutical carriers to increase solubility and bioavailability of poorly water-soluble drugs. Different ligands are used to prepare targeted polymeric micelles. Earlier, we developed the method for use of specific landscape phage fusion coat proteins as targeted delivery ligands and…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryMonoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research

Comparative study of the clastogenicity of functionalized and nonfunctionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes in bone marrow cells of Swiss‐Webster mice

Anita K. Patlolla、Saber M. Hussain、John J. Schlager 等 5 位作者2010-06-02Environmental Toxicology

The development of nanotechnologies may lead to environmental release of nanomaterials that are potentially harmful to human health. Among the nanomaterials, multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) are already commercialized in various products which can be in direct contact with populations. However, few studies addres…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsCarcinogens and Genotoxicity AssessmentMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Sensitive and Selective Chromogenic Sensing of Carbon Monoxide by Using Binuclear Rhodium Complexes

Julio Esteban、José V. Ros‐Lis、Ramón Martínez‐Máñez 等 7 位作者2010-06-02Angewandte Chemie International Edition

CO-catcher: Carbon monoxide can be detected selectively and sensitively by the binuclear rhodium complex cis-[Rh2(C6H4PPh2)2(O2CCH3)2](HO2CCH3)2. This complex, which contains two cyclometalated phosphine ligands, coordinates CO axially and undergoes a color change from violet to orange-yellow (see picture).

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry