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Effects of domains in phonon conduction through hybrid boron nitride and graphene sheets

Hâldun Sevinçli、Wu Li、Natalio Mingo 等 5 位作者2011-11-21Physical Review B

We theoretically investigate the phonon propagation and thermal conductivity $\ensuremath{\kappa}$ in hybrid boron nitride and graphene sheets. By using a real-space Kubo-computational transport scheme, large and disordered graphene structures are simulated, introducing disk-shaped domains with varying sizes of 2 to 8…

Graphene research and applicationsThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Heterogeneous Dehydrocoupling of Amine–Borane Adducts by Skeletal Nickel Catalysts

Alasdair P. M. Robertson、Riccardo Suter、Laurent Chabanne 等 5 位作者2011-11-21Inorganic Chemistry

Skeletal Ni, produced by the selective leaching of Al from a Ni/Al alloy, has been successfully employed in the catalytic dehydrogenation of various amine-borane adducts. The combination of low cost and facile single-step synthesis make this system a potentially attractive alternative to the previously described preci…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

Raman spectroscopic determination of the length, strength, compressibility, Debye temperature, elasticity, and force constant of the C–C bond in graphene

Xuexian Yang、J. W. Li、Zhifeng Zhou 等 7 位作者2011-11-21Nanoscale

From the perspective of bond relaxation and bond vibration, we have formulated the Raman phonon relaxation of graphene, under the stimuli of the number-of-layers, the uni-axial strain, the pressure, and the temperature, in terms of the response of the length and strength of the representative bond of the entire specim…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Preparation of Ag-Nanoparticle-Loaded MnO2Nanosheets and Their Capacitance Behavior

Gaini Zhang、Lu Zheng、Miao Zhang 等 7 位作者2011-11-21Energy & Fuels

Silver-loaded manganese oxide nanosheets have been prepared by a reassembling reaction between Ag + ions and delaminated manganese oxide nanosheets, followed by a reduction treatment. The morphologies and structures of the obtained materials are examined by transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and X-ra…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applicationsAdvanced battery technologies research

Evidence of Nanocrystalline Semiconducting Graphene Monoxide during Thermal Reduction of Graphene Oxide in Vacuum

Eric C. Mattson、Hongting Pu、Shumao Cui 等 12 位作者2011-11-21ACS Nano

As silicon-based electronics are reaching the nanosize limits of the semiconductor roadmap, carbon-based nanoelectronics has become a rapidly growing field, with great interest in tuning the properties of carbon-based materials. Chemical functionalization is a proposed route, but syntheses of graphene oxide (G-O) prod…

Graphene research and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Crystal Structure, Electronic Structure, and Optical and Photoluminescence Properties of Eu(III) Ion-Doped Lu6Mo(W)O12

Huaiyong Li、Hyun Kyoung Yang、Byung Kee Moon 等 8 位作者2011-11-21Inorganic Chemistry

Lu(6)WO(12) and Lu(6)MoO(12) doped with Eu(3+) ions have been prepared by using a citrate complexation route, followed by calcination at different temperatures. The morphology, structure, and optical and photoluminescence properties of the compounds were studied as a function of calcination temperature. Both compositi…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsNuclear materials and radiation effectsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Electronic and optical properties of a circular graphene quantum dot in a magnetic field: Influence of the boundary conditions

Marko M. Grujić、M. Zarenia、Andrey Chaves 等 6 位作者2011-11-21Physical Review B

An analytical approach, using the Dirac-Weyl equation, is implemented to obtain the energy spectrum and optical absorption of a circular graphene quantum dot in the presence of an external magnetic field. Results are obtained for the infinite-massand zigzag boundary conditions. We found that the energy spectrum of a d…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Chemical growth of hexagonal zinc oxide nanorods and their optical properties

Pijus Kanti Samanta、Ashok K. Bandyopadhyay2011-11-21Applied Nanoscience

A simple wet chemical method has been successfully deployed to fabricate hexagonal zinc oxide nanorods. The structural characteristics were investigated through X-ray diffraction. The crystal unit cell of the nanorods was found to be hexagonal. The morphology of the nanostructures was studied using field emission scan…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Ultrasmall Iron Oxide Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications: Improving the Colloidal and Magnetic Properties

R. Costo、Valentina Bello、Caroline Robic 等 7 位作者2011-11-21Langmuir

A considerable increase in the saturation magnetization, M(s) (40%), and initial susceptibility of ultrasmall (<5 nm) iron oxide nanoparticles prepared by laser pyrolysis was obtained through an optimized acid treatment. Moreover, a significant enhancement in the colloidal properties, such as smaller aggregate sizes i…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryIron oxide chemistry and applicationsCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles

Antimicrobial acrylic materials with in situ generated silver nanoparticles

James D. Oei、William W. Zhao、Lianrui Chu 等 7 位作者2011-11-21Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B Applied Biomaterials

UNLABELLED: Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) is widely used to treat traumatic head injuries (cranioplasty) and orthopedic injuries (bone cement), but there is a problem with implant-centered infections. With organisms such as Acinetobacter baumannii and methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus developing resistance…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsMarine Biology and Environmental ChemistryAntimicrobial agents and applications

Transport through Graphene on SrTiO3

Nuno J. G. Couto、Benjamin Sacépé、Alberto F. Morpurgo2011-11-21Physical Review Letters

We report transport measurements through graphene on SrTiO(3) substrates as a function of magnetic field B, carrier density n, and temperature T. The large dielectric constant of SrTiO(3) very effectively screens long-range electron-electron interactions and potential fluctuations, making Dirac electrons in graphene v…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Electron-phonon scattering dynamics in ferromagnets on ultrafast timescales: Influence of the phonon temperature

Sven Essert、Hans Christian Schneider2011-11-21arXiv

The magnetization response of bulk ferromagnets after excitation by an ultrashort optical pulse is calculated using a dynamical model of the Elliott-Yafet type that includes the effects of the spin-orbit interaction in the ab-initio ferromagnetic band structure, the electron-phonon interaction at the level of Boltzman…

Materials Science

First-principles structural optimization and electronic structure of the superconductor picene for various potassium doping levels

Taichi Kosugi、Takashi Miyake、Shoji Ishibashi 等 5 位作者2011-11-21arXiv

We theoretically explore the crystal structures of K$_x$picene, for which a new aromatic superconductivity has recently been discovered for $x=3$, by systematically performing first-principles full structural optimization covering the concentration range $x=1$-4. The crystal symmetry (space group) of the pristine pice…

Materials ScienceSuperconductivity

Enhancement of Electrical Conductivity by Changing phase Morphology for Composites Consisting of Polylactide and Poly(ε-caprolactone) Filled with Acid-Oxidized Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes

Zhaohua Xu、Yaqiong Zhang、Zhigang Wang 等 5 位作者2011-11-21ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Composites consisting of polylactide (PLA) and poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) filled with acid-oxidized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (A-MWCNTs) were prepared through melt compounding. Phase morphologies of PLA/PCL/A-MWCNT composites with different contents of filled A-MWCNTs and PCL compositions were mainly observed by sc…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesConducting polymers and applicationsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Facile synthesis of AgBr nanoplates with exposed {111} facets and enhanced photocatalytic properties

Hua Wang、Jian Gao、Tianqi Guo 等 7 位作者2011-11-21Chemical Communications

AgBr nanoplates with exposed {111} facets have been synthesized in high yield by a facile precipitation reaction, and the as-prepared nanoplates exhibited greatly enhanced photocatalytic properties for the degradation of organic pollutants, which may be primarily ascribed to the relatively higher surface energy of {11…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Linear magnetoelectric coupling and ferroelectricity induced by the flexomagnetic effect in ferroics

Eugene А. Eliseev、M. D. Glinchuk、Victoria V. Khist 等 6 位作者2011-11-21Physical Review B

We show that the flexomagnetic effect leads to new linear flexomagnetoelectric (FME) coupling in bulk and nanosized materials, where the polarization and (anti)magnetization vectors are spatially inhomogeneous due to external or internal forces. The linear FME coupling is proportional to the product of the gradients o…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Ink-Jet Printed Graphene Electronics

F. Torrisi、T. Hasan、W. Wu 等 12 位作者2011-11-21arXiv

We demonstrate ink-jet printing as a viable method for large area fabrication of graphene devices. We produce a graphene-based ink by liquid phase exfoliation of graphite in N-Methylpyrrolidone. We use it to print thin-film transistors, with mobilities up to~95cm^2V^(-1)s(-1), as well as transparent and conductive pat…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science

The electric field as a novel switch for uptake/release of hydrogen for storage in nitrogen doped graphene

Zhimin Ao、A. D. Hernández-Nieves、F. M. Peeters 等 4 位作者2011-11-21Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Nitrogen-doped graphene was recently synthesized and was reported to be a catalyst for hydrogen dissociative adsorption under a perpendicular applied electric field (F). In this work, the diffusion of H atoms on N-doped graphene, in the presence and absence of an applied perpendicular electric field, is studied using…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

Charge Transport in Weyl Semimetals

Pavan Hosur、S. A. Parameswaran、Ashvin Vishwanath2011-11-21arXiv

We study transport in three dimensional Weyl semimetals with N isotropic Weyl nodes in the presence of Coulomb interactions or disorder at temperature T. In the interacting clean limit, we determine the conductivity by solving a quantum Boltzmann equation within a `leading log' approximation and find it to be proporti…

Materials ScienceStrongly Correlated Electrons

Macroscopic nucleation phenomena in continuum media with long-range interactions

Masamichi Nishino、Cristian Enachescu、Seiji Miyashita 等 6 位作者2011-11-21Scientific Reports

Nucleation, commonly associated with discontinuous transformations between metastable and stable phases, is crucial in fields as diverse as atmospheric science and nanoscale electronics. Traditionally, it is considered a microscopic process (at most nano-meter), implying the formation of a microscopic nucleus of the s…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetism in coordination complexesAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions