L. Wang、Q. Q. Wang、Vince Cammarata1998-08-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society
We have electropolymerized 1,1′‐bis[[ p ‐phenylamino(phenyl)]amido‐]ferrocene from CH 3 CN , tetrahydrofuran (THF), and CH 2 Cl 2 to form an alternating main chain polymer of diphenylbenzidine and ferrocene. As a comparison, we have electropolymerized 1,4 bis[[ p ‐phenylamino(phenyl)]amido‐]benzene which lacks the ele…
Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications
Peter C. Burns1998-08-01Mineralogical Magazine
Abstract The crystal structure of szenicsite, Cu 3 MoO 4 (OH) 4 , orthorhombic, a = 8.5201(8), b = 12.545(1), c = 6.0794(6) Å, V = 649.8(2) Å 3 , space group Pnnm , Z = 4, has been solved by direct methods and refined by least-squares techniques to an agreement index ( R ) of 3.34% and a goodness-of-fit ( S ) of 1.11…
Crystal Structures and PropertiesRadioactive element chemistry and processingX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
Elodie Bayet、F. Huet、M. Keddam 等 5 位作者1998-08-01Materials science forum
International audience
Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability
Markus Kögel、V. H. Sandoval、Wilhelm Schwieger 等 5 位作者1998-08-01Chemical Engineering & Technology
A promising way to reduce N2O emissions is the catalytic decomposition into the elements using transition metal-exchanged zeolites. Cu-ZSM-5 is an especially active catalyst for this reaction. This paper reports on the influence of the copper content and the Si/Al ratio of the parent zeolite on the catalytic activity…
Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies
M.J. Gunning、R. E. Raab、Piotr Góski 等 4 位作者1998-08-01Ferroelectrics Letters Section
The quadratic electrooptic coefficients g 1111 and g 2211 have been measured interferometrically in ADP at room temperature. In addition, ‖g 1111-g 2211‖ was determined by a dynamic polarimetric technique at the same temperature. Both experiments yield values for g 1111-g 2211 at 21 C and λ = 0.633 μm with an average…
Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography
Steven F. Durrant、M�rio A. Bica De Moraes1998-08-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics
An actinometric optical emission spectroscopy (AOES) study of the trends in the concentrations of the plasma species H, CH, CO, OH, and CN in film-producing glow discharges of mixtures of isopropanol and nitrogen was undertaken. Conventional AOES was used to obtain the trends in the plasma concentrations of these spec…
Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena
Jaeyun Kim、Noboru Akao、Nobuyoshi Hara 等 4 位作者1998-08-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society
double‐oxide films were formed on Pt substrates by low‐pressure metallorganic chemical vapor deposition using iron acetylacetonate and tetraisopropoxytitanium as precursors and as a reaction gas. Fe‐Ti alloys were fabricated by an ion‐beam sputter and an arc‐melting process. The corrosion resistances of the films and…
Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsElectrodeposition and Electroless Coatings
Michael Malchus、M. Jansen1998-08-01Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science
Tetramethylammonium sulfate, [N(CH 3 ) 4 ] 2 SO 4 , was prepared in high purity via ion exchange. Two reversible first-order phase transitions at 263 ± 3 and 462 ± 3 K have been established by differential thermal analysis and temperature-dependent X-ray powder diffraction. Crystal structure determinations at 223 and…
Crystallography and molecular interactionsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
Chien-Chuan Chen、Chia-Wei Wu、Yih‐Shing Duh 等 4 位作者1998-08-01Process Safety and Environmental Protection
Several worst case scenarios were carried out for safety evaluation of an existing nitration process. Heterogeneous nitric acid decomposition is observed to be the worst credible scenario in the toluene nitration process. Fire or explosion may subsequently develop due to temperature or pressure runaway from the undesi…
Energetic Materials and CombustionThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure
Heribert A. Graetsch1998-08-01American Mineralogist
Incommensurate tridymite L3-T O (MX-1) shows a cascade of five phase transitions at 65, HO, 150, 200, and 380 ℃ upon heating. The X-ray diffraction patterns were investigated with a Buerger precession camera revealing a sequence of four incommensurate phases in the range from room temperature to 200 ℃. The phases form…
Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis
Fu‐Yun Shih1998-08-01Food / Nahrung
Film-forming properties of plant proteins vary, depending on the protein's amino acid composition and molecular characteristics. Proteins from soy bean, wheat, and corn are readily available and films from these proteins have been investigated extensively. The proteins are normally dissolved or dispersed in suitable s…
Nanocomposite Films for Food Packaging
Alexey Bobrovsky、N. I. Boiko、Valéry Shibaev 等 5 位作者1998-08-01Macromolecules
A number of the new chiral side-chain menthyl containing copolymers were synthesized. Phase behavior, optical properties, and structures of the synthesized copolymers with different compositions were studied. For the first time a specific mesophase induction in side-chain copolymers, containing nonmesomorphous side gr…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchMolecular spectroscopy and chirality
Eileen M. Korenic、Stephen D. Jacobs、Sadeg M. Faris 等 4 位作者1998-08-01Color Research & Application
Despite angle dependence and polarization selectivity, the color of cholesteric liquid-crystal (CLC) polysiloxane films can be quantified by standard colorimetry. A new fractured form of the film called “flakes” makes it possible to use the Center of Gravity Color Mixing Principle to predict the chromaticity of CLC co…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsColor Science and Applications
E. Samuel、Daniel Caurant、Didier Gourier 等 5 位作者1998-08-01Journal of the American Chemical Society
Bis(benzene)chromium [(η 6 -C 6 H 6 ) 2 Cr] (BBC) is shown to readily trap radical species R (R = H, D, isobutyronitrile (IBN)) to form complex paramagnetic adducts whose structure has been identified in frozen solution by ENDOR (electron nuclear double resonance spectroscopy). It is shown that radical attack yields t…
Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies
M. Munawar Chaudhri1998-08-01Philosophical Magazine Letters
Results from a high-speed photographic study made at a framing speed of one million frames per second of the disintegration of Prince Rupert's drops made of soda-lime glass and immersed in a transparent liquid of a matching refractive index are described. The refractive index matching made the cracks through the drop…
Liquid Crystal Research Advancements
K. L. Ngai、A. Sch�nhals1998-08-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics
A strong dependence of the rotational dynamics of the mesogenic units (β-relaxation) on the order of the mesophase was found in sidechain liquid crystal polymers. The preexponential frequency factor, \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ f_{\beta \infty }^* $\end{document} and the activation energy…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationMolecular spectroscopy and chirality
R. Boulet、Emmanuel Fritsch、H. F. Filizola 等 8 位作者1998-08-01Canadian Journal of Soil Science
Iron bands, fragipans and duripans are common in yellow low-activity clay soils developed from the Barreiras Group in coastal plateaus of northeastern Brazil. Such indurated horizons are found in depressions of the plateaus where sugar cane growth is greatly reduced. Little research has being done on the nature of the…
Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications
C. D. Papaspyrides、S. G. Tingas1998-08-01Food Additives & Contaminants
In the last 25 years, plastics have faced a massive demand in packaging technology due to their desirable properties, such as flexibility, light weight, etc. Moreover, their packaging applications have spread in the area of food and pharmaceutical products. Much concern has arisen from that fact as most of these plast…
Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicalsPolymer Science and PVC
Mary Giannos、Manh Hoang、Terry W Turney1998-08-01Chemistry Letters
Abstract Thermal decomposition of the ammonium analogue of the mineral dawsonite, NH4Al(OH)2CO3·H2O, yields high surface area γ-alumina. The surface area can remain as high as 145 m2/g after calcination at 1000 °C. NH4Al(OH)2CO3·H2O can also be used as precursor for alumina-based binary or mixed oxides. Treatment of N…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis
M. Conti1998-08-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics
In rapid solidification experiments on metallic alloys structures have been observed which are periodic along the growth direction. The origin of these banded structures has been ascribed to an oscillatory instability of the solid-liquid interface characterized by large variations of the interface velocity; this insta…
Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomena