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Multi-objective and cross-scale inverse design of temperature-control materials via physics-constrained machine learning

Dongliang Ding、Minhao Zou、Ruoyu Huang 等 21 位作者2026-08-22National Science Review

Abstract Temperature-control materials, notably composite phase-change materials (CPCMs), show great potential for the thermal management of next-generation power electronics. However, the synergistic optimization of multiple performance metrics still relies heavily on Edisonian trial-and-error experimentation. Herein…

Phase Change Materials ResearchThermal properties of materialsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Clinical and mechanistic validation of skin gravitational stretchability as a new metric for skin aging assessment

Rong Kong、Ashapurna Sarma、Robin Thacker 等 9 位作者2026-08-22Scientific Reports

Maintaining the skin’s dynamic resilience and youthful compliance is crucial to resisting the visible signs of aging, particularly sagging. We modified a previously reported non-invasive tensile method that simulates the gravitational pull on facial skin for the direct measurement of stretchability under gravity. In t…

Advancements in Transdermal Drug DeliverySkin Protection and AgingTextile materials and evaluations

Peripheral Benzel Tilings with Right Stones and Three Bone Orientations

Alex Chengyu Li2026-08-22Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Propp asked for the number of tilings of the peripheral benzel B(n,2n-3) by right stones and all three orientations of bones. We prove his conjectured formula T_103(n,2n-3) = (3n+3)(3n-7)!/((n-5)!(2n-1)!) for n >= 5. The proof first partitions the hexagonal cells into periodic three-cell owners. A linear owner-label e…

Advanced Combinatorial MathematicsCellular Automata and ApplicationsQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

Zero-Trust AI Training Corpus: Strict Ab Initio Physical & Algorithmic Validation of the Geometric Resonance Quantum Architecture

Yaron Admon Hefetz2026-08-22Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

This repository contains the authoritative "Zero-Trust" pedagogical corpus and the corresponding ab initio Python execution suite for the Geometric Resonance Quantum Architecture (G3 Q-Lab). The architecture harnesses aperiodic spatial translational symmetry breaking (Vogel phyllotaxis) to achieve absolute Many-Body L…

Machine Learning in Materials ScienceQuantum many-body systemsAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions

Enhanced Photoluminescence Quantum Efficiency and Thermal Stability of Cyan‐Emitting Li 2 CaSiO 4 :Eu 2+ Phosphor via a Heterovalent Substitution Strategy

Yawen Deng、Jianwei Qiao、Dehong Li 等 8 位作者2026-08-22Advanced Functional Materials

ABSTRACT Highly efficient Eu 2+ ‐activated phosphors are indispensable for solid‐state lighting, yet the parasitic Eu 3+ emission remains a significant efficiency killer. Herein, we report a robust strategy to suppress Eu 3+ formation in Li 2 CaSiO 4 :Eu 2+ via a heterovalent substitution strategy by combining a two‐s…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Supportive-data

Tamiru Teshome Mamo2026-08-22Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

This work investigates the potential of silicene, a two-dimensional material analogous to graphene, as an anode material for next-generation batteries. Using first-principles calculations, we systematically examined the interactions of Ca, Na, and Li ions with silicene monolayers and bilayers. Our study identifies the…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Punchylime AI Ad Creative Generation Dataset Notes

Punchylime2026-08-22Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Read the full guide: Punchylime AI Ad Creative Generation Dataset Notes. More guides and tools at Punchylime.

Mobile Crowdsensing and CrowdsourcingMachine Learning in Materials ScienceArtificial Intelligence in Games

Spin Coupled FeCo Dual‐Atom Sites Direct Selective Ozone Activation for Hypersaline Wastewater Purification

Yinhao Dai、Jianying Wu、Chengyang Gao 等 9 位作者2026-08-22Angewandte Chemie International Edition

ABSTRACT Heterogeneous catalytic ozonation represents a powerful process for eliminating refractory organic contaminants from hypersaline wastewater, yet its application is restricted by two critical bottlenecks: inefficient ozone activation and lack of control over on‐demand reactive oxygen species generation. In thi…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvanced oxidation water treatmentAdvanced Photocatalysis Techniques

When Closure Must Fill Space: From 24 Triangles to the Tetrakaidecahedron A Topological and Space-Filling Extension of The Order of Geometry

Needham, Eric2026-08-22Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

When Closure Must Fill Space extends the constraint-based geometry developed in The Order of Geometry: From Distinction to Closure from individual compact closure to collective space-filling closure. The paper begins with a simple topological result. For any triangulation of a spherical boundary with 24 triangular fac…

Structural Analysis and OptimizationDigital Image Processing TechniquesQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

Multi‐Interface Polarization Modulation in Cu@TiO 2 @MgO/PVDF for Enhanced Dielectric Constant and Breakdown Performances

Siyu Zhao、Wenying Zhou、Yaofei Lin 等 8 位作者2026-08-22Macromolecular Rapid Communications

ABSTRACT Decoupling control and collaborative improvement in both dielectric constant ( ε ) and breakdown strength ( E b ) while holding low loss of polymeric composites, constitutes a challenge for power electronics and energy storage systems. To realize this objective in copper (Cu)/polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) na…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuatorsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials

Hierarchical Harmonic Weighting and an Exact Zeta-Value Decomposition: A finite construction whose infinite limit is ζ(2) + 2ζ(3)

Bahadir Atalay Yilmaz2026-08-22Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

This work began with a series of thought experiments about the nature of light, its propagation, and the way light may interact with recursively structured geometric space. While exploring these ideas, a simple hierarchical pattern emerged from the changing scales of the construction. This geometric intuition was then…

Mathematics and ApplicationsAdvanced Mathematical IdentitiesQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

Preparation and Dielectric Properties of Polyethylene Composites Modified by Nano‐ TiO 2 Coated Zeolites With Different Pore Sizes

Bai Han、Yue Wang、Lin Li 等 7 位作者2026-08-22Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT Low‐density polyethylene (LDPE) insulation in high‐voltage direct current (HVDC) cables is prone to space charge accumulation and electric field distortion. To address this, we propose a core–shell modification strategy using nano‐TiO 2 ‐coated porous zeolites (4A and NaY) synthesized via a sol–gel method to…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuatorsPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Molecular and electronic structures of coordination M(III) (M = B, Al, Ga) compounds with corrole: quantum-chemical consideration using DFT model chemistries

Д. В. Чачков、Oleg V. Mikhailov2026-08-22Figshare

Using two DFT functionals, namely M06/def2-TZVP in combination with D3 Grimme dispersion and B3PW91/TZVP, the molecular and electronic structures of the coordination compounds of boron(III), aluminum(III), and gallium(III) with the fully deprotonated form of corrole (H3Cor) of the composition [BCor], [AlCor] and [GaCo…

Boron Compounds in ChemistryOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistryBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Beyond the Oxo‐Wall: Synthesis and Reactivity of a Six‐Coordinate Formally Co IV ‐Oxo Complex

Jason Shearer、Ellie Vaynberg、Devin F. Wilson 等 7 位作者2026-08-22Angewandte Chemie International Edition

ABSTRACT Despite their implication in a number of oxidation processes, there is a paucity of well‐characterized high‐valent cobalt‐oxo complexes. In this study, we present the first example of a six‐coordinate formally Co(IV)‐oxo complex, [Co(TQA)(O)(OH)] + ( 1 , TQA = tris(2‐quinolylmethyl)amine). CSI‐MS shows the in…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

PHASE DYNAMICS: SHIFT FROM PHENOMENOLOGY TO FUNDAMENTAL TOPOLOGY.

Hennadii Kovalov2026-08-22Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Physics examines deuteron phase synchronization attractors via two fields. Applied low-energy nuclear reaction models form the first field. Open quantum system theory forms the second field. Standard phenomenological approaches treat vacancy systems as coupled oscillator ensembles. Deuterium-loaded matrices host these…

Cold Fusion and Nuclear ReactionsFusion and Plasma Physics StudiesChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

EXPANDABLE DIAMOND STORAGE IN A CONTROLLED VACUUM

Calr Micheal Acot2026-08-22Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

This document is a formal conceptual research thesis and experimental proposal titled "Expandable Vacuum-Confined Multi-State Diamond Storage: A Conceptual Architecture for High-Density Physical Information Storage" authored by Calr Micheal Guirhem Acot. It establishes a theoretical model and roadmap for a high-densit…

Nanotechnology research and applicationsAdvanced Data Storage TechnologiesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Ultrasonic and numerical estimation of thermal management of waste ink powder/epoxy composites

Zainab H. Alkhaffaf、Awad Hallosh Khidhir2026-08-22Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part C Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science

Every year, large toner cartridges are made and used in printers and copiers. Because waste cartridges contain toner powder with a specific chemical composition, they are classified as hazardous waste. As such, recovering waste cartridges is crucial for both waste management and environmental protection. A Waste Ink P…

Thermal properties of materialsNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesThermography and Photoacoustic Techniques

Phase-matching-free sensing with undetected light using a nonlinear thin-film metasurface

Toby Severs Millard、Nathan R. Gemmell、Ross C. Schofield 等 7 位作者2026-08-22Nature Communications

Abstract In this article, we report classical sensing with undetected light at a wavelength of 1500 nm, detected on a silicon camera at 580 nm, using four-wave mixing from a plasmonic metasurface. The bidirectional nonlinear scattering due to inherent reflections from such thin nonlinear materials modifies their opera…

Advanced Fiber Laser TechnologiesMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

Two Unpublished Tests on the End-of-Life Artificial Turf Field: Recovered Infill Sand as Concrete Fine Aggregate, and Aged Turf Crumb as Asphalt Modifier — Open Research Proposals

Anil Kumar Sharma2026-08-22Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

A full-size artificial turf field leaves roughly 120 t of silica sand and 60 t of ground tire rubber (crumb infill) when removed, against 18 t of polymer carpet. Dry mechanical separation recovers sand and rubber at 99 % purity, yet neither recovered stream has been tested in the application that would absorb it, and…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesAsphalt Pavement Performance EvaluationInnovative concrete reinforcement materials

Integrating deep learning and pangenomics to recover missing heritability from wild structural variations

Yiquan Wang、Minnuo Cai、Yahui Ma 等 5 位作者2026-08-22BMC Genomics

Crop domestication has induced a severe genetic bottleneck that reduces the adaptive diversity present in modern cultivars. Standard intra-population genomic prediction models reliant on linear reference genomes and SNPs fail to capture the full spectrum of phenotypic variance hidden in wild relatives. Realizing this…

Music Technology and Sound StudiesMachine Learning in Materials ScienceModel Reduction and Neural Networks