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Evaluation of dynamic fracture-initiation toughness using a novel impact bend test procedure.

Takashi YOKOYAMA、Keizo KISHIDA、Motohiro Nakano1990-01-01Journal of the Society of Materials Science Japan

A novel impact bend test procedure is described for determining the dynamic fracture-initiation toughness, KId, at a loading rate KI of the order of 106MPa√m/s. The split Hopkinson pressure bar technique was used to measure dynamic loads applied to a fatigue-precracked bend specimen. The dynamic stress intensity facto…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesFatigue and fracture mechanicsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Mössbauer Spectroscopy of the Ferrocene-Containing Thermotropic Liquid Crystals

V. G. Bekeshev、V.Ya. Rochev、E. F. Makarov1990-01-01Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Incorporating Nonlinear Optics

The 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy has been used to study the liquid crystalline disubstituted derivatives of ferrocene (FLCn). Characteristic Debye temperatures, order parameters, intramolecualar and lattice contributions to the nuclear vibrational anisotropy have been obtained for these compounds and 7% (weight) soluti…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Complex piezoelectric, elastic, and dielectric coefficients of La-DOPED 0.93 Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3:0.07 PbTiO3under DC bias

Deborah J. Taylor、Dragan Damjanović、A. S. Bhalla 等 4 位作者1990-01-01Ferroelectrics Letters Section

Complex material parameters (piezoelectric coefficient d31, elastic s11 E, and the dielectric constant K33) of the relaxor ferroelectric ceramic (1−x) Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-xPbTiO3(x =.07) with 1% La (lanthanum) were measured as a function of bias field using a bar resonator. The values of the dielectric and piezoelectric…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsUltrasonics and Acoustic Wave PropagationAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Polymeric Amines as Ligands. Polyethyleneimines as Ligands in First and Second Coordination Sphere

C. W. Schlaepfer、Alex von Zelewsky1990-01-01Comments on Inorganic Chemistry

Polymeric amines, containing the monomeric unit –CH2–CH2–NH– (PEI or LPEI). are versatile ligands, forming complexes in aqueous solutions with many labile metal ions, even at relatively low pH, due to the strong chelate effect. The mean distances between the metal centers within a polymer chain is small in solutions w…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesInorganic and Organometallic Chemistry

Numerical Analyses of Deformation Band Evolution in Face-Centered Cubic Single Crystals under Tensile Deformation

Tetsuya OHASHI1990-01-01Materials Transactions JIM

F.c.c. metal single crystals are numerically modeled to simulate evolution of the deformation band. The models include simplified inhomogeneities in resistance to slip deformation. Slip deformation in the models is examined by a finite element method. Analysis results show that slip deformation of some part of the spe…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Behavior of helium release from simulated radioactive waste glasses.

Seichi Sato、Hirotaka Furuya、Koshi Morikawa 等 5 位作者1990-01-01Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology

Rates of He release from two kinds of simulated high-level radioactive waste glasses were measured in the temperature range from 573 to 753K by a mass spectrometric method. Diffusion coefficients of He in the glasses were determined from the fractional release data. The diffusion coefficients were given as a function…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

A new method to generate quasicrystalline structures : examples in 2D tilings

Jean‐François Sadoc、Rémy Mosseri1990-01-01Journal de physique

We present a new algorithm for the generation of quasicrystalline structures. It is related to the cut and projection method, but allows a direct generation of the structure in the « physical » space E. The orthogonal space site selection is replaced by a direct check in a periodic array of « acceptance » regions in E…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Corrosion Inhibition of Carbon Steel by Lithium Molybdate in Concentrated LiBr Solutions at Elevated Temperatures

Masahiko Itoh、Heihachiro Midorikawa、Masakiyo Izumiya 等 5 位作者1990-01-01Corrosion engineering digest

Inhibition of the corrosion of carbon steels by lithium molybdate in bellow 21.4mol/kg-H2O alkaline lithium bromide aqueous solution was investigated in glass sealed tube at various temperatures. Lithium molybdate gives an excellent corrosion inhibition for carbon steel even at a concentration as low as 0.003mol/kg-H2…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

The Mechanism of the Back-attack Phenomenon on a Bottom Blowing Tuyere Investigated in Model Experiments

Takeo Aoki1990-01-01鐵と鋼 : 日本鐡鋼協會々誌

The "back-attack" phenomenon was suspected to be an important factor in tuyere refractory erosion, so the characteristics of submerged high speed gas jet were investigated in a water model, and the mechanism of the back-attack generation was clarified.1) The submerged gas jet forms a cavity in the bath, but occasional…

Combustion and Detonation ProcessesUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaNuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics

Structure Cristalline de l'Arseniate Double de Potassium et de Zirconium: KZr2(AsO4)3

M. Elbrahimi、J. Durand1990-01-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Des cristaux de KZr 2 (AsO 4 ) 3 ont été préparés par la méthode de flux. L'étude cristallographique de ce composé a montré que celui‐ci cristallise dans le système rhomboédrique avec les paramètres a = 9,028(1) Å; c = 24,399(3) Å. d = 3,694 g/cm 3 ; Z = 6 groupements formulaires par maille, le groupe d'espac…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effectsCrystallography and Radiation Phenomena

The magnetic properties of hot-rolled Pr/sub 17/Fe/sub 77.5/B/sub 4/M/sub 1.5/(M=Cu/Ga/Ag/Al/In/Pb) alloys

Wen‐Ching Chang、C.R. Paik、Hajime Nakamura 等 7 位作者1990-01-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

The magnetic properties of cast and hot-rolled Pr/sub 17/Fe/sub 77.5/B/sub 4/ M/sub 1.5/ (M=Cu, Ga, Ag, Al, In, and Pb) alloys were investigated in order to explore the role of additive elements in improving the magnetic properties in the Pr-Fe-B system. It is found that Ga and Ag additions have an effect similar to t…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Structural investigation of lithium-ammonia intercalation compounds of titanium sulfide (TiS2)

Victor G. Young、Michael J. McKelvy、W.S. Glaunsinger 等 4 位作者1990-01-01Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStructural investigation of lithium-ammonia intercalation compounds of titanium sulfide (TiS2)V. G. Young, Jr., M. J. McKelvy, W. S. Glaunsinger, and R. B. Von DreeleCite this: Chem. Mater. 1990, 2, 1, 75–81Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1990Publication History Publishe…

Advancements in Battery Materials2D Materials and ApplicationsMXene and MAX Phase Materials

PROPENSITY OF COTTON VARIETIES TO NEPPINESS

Gino J. Mangialardi、Jr.、William F. Lalor1990-01-01Transactions of the ASAE

ABSTRACT Imperfections in lint cotton, particularly neps and seed-coat fragments, reduce processing efficiency in the textile mill and detract from appearance in yam and fabric. This study identified fiber properties and varieties which are consistently associated with low nep and seed-coat fragment levels in ginned l…

Textile materials and evaluations

Evidence for the technetium( VI ) aquanitrido cation [{TcN(OH 2 ) 3 } 2 (µ-O) 2 ] 2+ in solution: preparation and structure of [{TcN(S 2 CNEt 2 )} 2 (µ-O) 2 ]

John Baldas、John F. Boas、John Bonnyman 等 5 位作者1990-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Electrophoretic and spectroscopic data together with the isolation and structural characterisation of [{TcN(S2CNEt2)}2(µ-O)2] provide evidence for the formation of the TcVI aquanitrido dimer [{TcN(OH2)3}2(µ-O)2]2+ in solutions of weakly co-ordinating acids.

Radioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesRadiopharmaceutical Chemistry and Applications

What Rules the Melting Point of Semi‐Crystalline Polymers?

P. Huyskens、G. Groeninckx、P. Vandevyvere1990-01-01Bulletin des Sociétés Chimiques Belges

Abstract The melting point T m of semi‐crystalline polyethylene terephthalate is correlated with the thickness l c /nm of the crystalline lamellae by the unique relation 1/T m = 1/594.5 + 0.001759/l c . This correlation is independent of the temperature of crystallization, the molecular weight or the annealing. This d…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

The Influence of Limestone Additions on Optimum Sulfur Trioxide Content in Portland Cements

VC Campiteli、M C Florindo1990-01-01OpenAlex

This paper shows an experiment carried out with Brazilian materials (clinker, limestone, and natural gypsum) to determine the optimum sulfur trioxide (SO3) content, varying the degree of fineness and the limestone content in the cements which were obtained by grinding them together, in the laboratory. The laboratory t…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchStructural mechanics and materials

A Peculiar Behavior of Cavitation-Nuclei-Size Distributions in Sample Water Under Vibratory Erosion Tests

Shemy Mohamed AHMED、Yukio Itô、Jiro Higuchi 等 4 位作者1990-01-01JSME international journal Ser 2 Fluids engineering heat transfer power combustion thermophysical properties

In order to clarify the necessary conditions for cavitation-erosion tests with a vibratory apparatus, we carefully measure the cavitation-nuclei-size distributions and the relative air content rate of test water with respect to time by means of a Coulter counter and a van Slyke apparatus, respectively. It is found tha…

Cavitation Phenomena in PumpsUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaNuclear Physics and Applications

Single crystal structure refinement of high-pressure ZnGeO3ilmenite

Nancy L. Ross、Kurt Leinenweber1990-01-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie

Single crystals of ZnGeO 3 ilmenite have been synthesized at 180 kbar and 1500°C using a uniaxial split-sphere apparatus. The crystal structure of ZnGeO 3 ilmenite has been determined with 588 counter-measured intensities refined by the least-squares method to R = 0.020 and R w = 0.021. ZnGeO 3 ilmenite is trigonal wi…

Glass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

High-Temperature Tensile Properties of Fiber Reinforced Reaction Bonded Silicon Nitride

W Steven Johnson、PA Lagace、JE Masters 等 5 位作者1990-01-01Journal of Composites Technology and Research

A testing technique has been developed for measuring the tensile properties of ceramic matrix composite laminates at temperatures up to 1500°C in air. Using this technique, the tensile properties of unidirectional silicon carbide (SiC) fiber reinforced reaction bonded silicon nitride (SiC/RBSN) composite specimens wer…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMechanical Behavior of CompositesAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques