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Synthesis of thiophenophanes with ethyne and ethene spacers

Perumal Rajakumar、Kathiresan Visalakshi2011-09-21ARKIVOC

Synthesis of thiophenophanes with ethyne and ethene spacers has been achieved by

Photochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition ReactionsSynthesis of Organic Compounds

Stability of the steady state for multi-dimensional thermoelastic systems ofshape memory alloys

Takashi Suzuki、Shuji Yoshikawa2011-09-21Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems - S

This paper studies a dynamical stability of the steady state for some thermoelastic and thermoviscoelastic systems in multi-dimensional space domain.More general nonlinear term can be taken here than the one in [6] which studiedthe stability for the one-dimensional system called the Falk model system.We also give appl…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsAeroelasticity and Vibration ControlPiezoelectric Actuators and Control

Determination of kinetic effects on particle size and concentration: instruction for scale up

Ling Zhang、Hiroyuki Nakamura、Chan Gi Lee 等 5 位作者2011-09-21IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

Increasing the synthesis scale is one of the most important issues in nanocrystal synthesis. The main difference between small and large reactor is their thermal transfer rate which is reported to have great effects on particle nucleation and growth. In this paper, CdSe Quantum dots synthesis as was used as a model to…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Preparation of composite PMMA microbeads hybridized with fluorescent YVO4:Bi3+,Eu3+nanoparticles

K Akisada、Yoshiki Noguchi、Tetsuhiko Isobe2011-09-21IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) microbeads are hybridized with fluorescent YVO 4 :Bi 3+ ,Eu 3+ nanoparticles using the layer-by-layer adsorption technique. The composite beads A are prepared by adsorbing negatively-charged YVO 4 :Bi 3+ ,Eu 3+ nanoparticles onto positively-charged PMMA beads modified with poly(allylam…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Pseudospin-dependent scattering in carbon nanotubes

Leonhard Mayrhofer、Dario Bercioux2011-09-21Physical Review B

The breaking of symmetry is the ground on which many physical phenomena are explained. This is important in particular for bipartite lattice structure as graphene and carbon nanotubes, where particle-hole and pseudo-spin are relevant symmetries. Here we investigate the role played by the defect-induced breaking of the…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomena

Thinning and polishing of cross-section of depth-graded WSi2/Si multilayer for linear zone plate application

Qiushi Huang、Jingtao Zhu Jingtao Zhu、Haochuan Li 等 7 位作者2011-09-21Chinese Optics Letters

A linear zone plate named multilayer laue lens (MLL) is fabricated using a depth-graded multilayer structure.The lens shows considerable potential in focusing an X-ray beam into a nanometer scale with high efficiency.In this letter, a depth-graded multilayer consisting of 324 alternating WSi2 and Si layers with a tota…

Advanced Surface Polishing TechniquesOptical Coatings and GratingsIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

Hydrogen dynamics in Ce2Fe17H5: inelastic and quasielastic neutron scattering studies

A.V. Skripov、N. V. Mushnikov、П. Б. Терентьев 等 6 位作者2011-09-21Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The vibrational spectrum of hydrogen and the parameters of H jump motion in the rhombohedral Th(2)Zn(17)-type compound Ce(2)Fe(17)H(5) have been studied by means of inelastic and quasielastic neutron scattering. It is found that hydrogen atoms occupying interstitial Ce(2)Fe(2) sites participate in the fast localized j…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Note: Single-ultraviolet-photon dissociation dynamics of ${\rm CS}_{\rm 2}^ + (\tilde X{}^2\Pi _g)$ CS 2+(X2Πg) in 227–243 nm revealed by time-sliced velocity map imaging

Jialin Li、Cuimei Zhang、Qun Zhang 等 6 位作者2011-09-21The Journal of Chemical Physics

The single-UV-photon (227–243 nm) dissociation of ${\rm CS}_2^ + (\tilde X{}^2\Pi _{g,3/2,1/2})$ CS 2+(X̃2Πg,3/2,1/2) into the S+(4S)CS(X1)Σ+ channel was investigated by means of time-sliced velocity map imaging technique. In the high-energy region of the $\tilde B{}^2\Sigma _u^ +$B̃2Σu+ state, a rather subtle photodi…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAtomic and Subatomic Physics Research

Cryogenic tensile and fracture properties of carbon nanofiber/poly-dicyclopentadiene composites fabricated by ultrasonic method

Kazuaki SANADA、Hideo Sanga、Yasuhide Shindo2011-09-21Journal of Composite Materials

Cryogenic tensile and fracture properties of carbon nanofiber (CNF)/poly-dicyclopentadiene (poly-DCPD) composites have been investigated experimentally. Flat tensile specimens and single-edge notched tensile (SENT) specimens of CNF/poly-DCPD composites with 0.25, 0.5, and 1.0 vol% CNFs were fabricated by an ultrasonic…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesFiber-reinforced polymer compositesTribology and Wear Analysis

Fatigue Behaviour of Notched Ti-6Al-4V in Inert Environment

Sergio Baragetti、Stefano Cavalleri、Federico Tordini2011-09-21Key engineering materials

This work focuses on the fatigue behaviour of notched Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy in inert environment. V-notched flat samples were cycled under axial fatigue (R = 0.1) under inert conditions by immersion in paraffin oil. A step-loading technique was used to determine the fatigue limit at the complete fracture for a cons…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMechanical Failure Analysis and Simulation

Lifetime Determination of the Raceway of a Large Three-Row Roller Slewing Bearing

Péter Göncz、Rok Potočnik、Srečko Glodež2011-09-21Key engineering materials

This paper deals with calculation procedure for lifetime determination of a large three-row roller slewing bearing. First, the contact force distribution between the rollers and the bearing raceway is determined both analytically and numerically. Then, the position and the magnitude of the maximum contact force are id…

Metal Alloys Wear and PropertiesEngineering Structural Analysis MethodsSoil, Finite Element Methods

Acoustic emission based flexural characteristics of glass fiber reinforced composites embedded with ZnO nanowhiskers

Wei Zhou、Haibo Jin2011-09-21Journal of Composite Materials

In recent years, Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanowhiskers, with good functional and mechanical properties, have been used for the preparation of structural and functional composites. However, the reinforcement mechanism of ZnO nanowhiskers in the composites is not fully understood. In this study, three-point bend tests have been…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsSmart Materials for Construction

Investigation of Structural Properties of Hetero-Module Composite in the B4C-BN-TiC-SiC-C System

Zviad Kovziridze、Heinrich Jurgen G、Reinhard Goerke 等 7 位作者2011-09-21IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

Experiments have been carried out to develop multifunctional composites with improved properties and structure for using in air turbines, ballistic armor, cutting tools and atomic reactors. For optimization of sintering process, microstructure improvement and viscosity increase we used MgO,Y 2 O 3 additives. Carbon fi…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Loading Frequency Effects on the Fatigue Crack Growth Rate and Fracture Surface Morphology of Low Carbon Steel in Case of Long-Term Use in Hydrogen Gas

Atsushi Nishimoto、Yasuji Oda、Hiroshi Noguchi2011-09-21Key engineering materials

Loading frequency effects on FCGR and fracture surface morphology were investigated on pre-strained low carbon steel in high FCGR range. Loading frequency effects showed the different trend between internal hydrogen and environmental hydrogen. The effects of combined condition hydrogen revealed similar tendency of env…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNon-Destructive Testing TechniquesMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

NMR study of size effects in relaxor PMN nanoparticles

R. Blinc、Boštjan Zalar、Blaž Župančič 等 5 位作者2011-09-21physica status solidi (b)

Abstract 93Nb ${1 \over 2}$ → −${1 \over 2}$ NMR line shape and spin–lattice measurements show that microcrystalline PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3 (PMN) powder is dynamically disordered at room temperature, whereas nanocrystalline PMN powder is orientationally frozen out and long‐range ordered at room temperature. The dynamical diso…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Signatures of a hybridization gap in magnetic susceptibility of Ce1−xLaxOs4Sb12

B. Andraka、Andrew Ross、C. R. Rotundu2011-09-21Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The magnetic susceptibility of Ce(1-x)La(x)Os(4)Sb(12), with x ≈ 0.2, exhibits a pronounced maximum at T(m) = 80 K. This T(m) coincides roughly with the temperature below which a small gap, believed to be a hybridization gap, is observed in spectroscopic measurements in undoped CeOs(4)Sb(12). However, a similar anomal…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Fatigue Strength of Radical Nitrided Spheroidal Graphite Cast Iron

Kazuhiro Morino、Fumihito NISHIMURA、Norio KAWAGOISHI2011-09-21Key engineering materials

In order to investigate the effect of radical nitriding on fatigue strength of spheroidal graphite cast iron FCD400, rotating bending fatigue tests were carried out at room temperature. Fatigue strength was increased by nitriding. Fracture started from microshrinkages or abnormal graphites in the same manner as that o…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsSurface Treatment and Residual StressMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Performance of Different Metal-Foam Stuffed Whipple Shield against Hypervelocity Impact of Space Debris

Bin Jia、Feng Li、Hai Peng Gong 等 4 位作者2011-09-21Key engineering materials

Hypervelocity impacts on spacecraft in low earth orbit by meteoroids and space debris poses a threat to space missions, and the use of a shield can significantly decrease the probability of a catastrophic failure. Tests have identified that metallic foams have a good shielding performance against hypervelocity impact…

Planetary Science and ExplorationCellular and Composite StructuresHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

MIC Behavior of the Low Alloy Steel with Different Zn-Epoxy Coating in SRB Solution

Jun Wang、Qing Fen Li、Yu Fu 等 4 位作者2011-09-21Key engineering materials

The microbiological influenced corrosion (MIC) behavior of the low alloy steel with granular-Zn-epoxy and flaky-Zn-epoxy coating in the sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) solution was investigated with electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), X-rays diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM) etc. Results…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Crack-healing function of metal/Al2O3hybrid materials

Makoto Nanko、Daisuke Maruoka、Tai Nguyen2011-09-21IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

Nano-Ni/Al 2 O 3 hybrid materials have the crack-healing function by thermal oxidation process such as 1200°C for 6 h in air. In this hybrid material system, crack was filled up by an oxidation product, NiAl 2 O 4 , via outward diffusion of cations along grain boundaries of Al 2 O 3 matrix. Ni/Al 2 O 3 with Y 2 O 3 do…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites