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Effects of strain, d-band filling, and oxidation state on the bulk electronic structure of cubic 3d perovskites

Sneha A. Akhade、John R. Kitchin2011-09-09The Journal of Chemical Physics

The properties of the d-band structure of the transition metal atom in cubic LaBO(3) and SrBO(3) perovskites (where B = Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, and Cu) and their dependence on strain, d-band filling, and oxidation state were investigated using density functional theory calculations and atom-projected density of…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Boron Subphthalocyanine Dyes: 3-Pentadecylphenol as a Solubilizing Molecular Fragment

Emma R. L. Brisson、Andrew S. Paton、Graham E. Morse 等 4 位作者2011-09-09Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

We report the synthesis and characterization of a series of boronsubphthalocyanine ( BsubPc ) dyes which have organic solubility >10 –2 M while being amenable to doping into polymeric films. To achieve high solubility we have placed the 3-pentadecylphenoxy molecular fragment in a variety of positions within the BsubPc…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Electrospun poly(aniline‐co‐ethyl 3‐aminobenzoate)/poly(lactic acid) nanofibers and their potential in biomedical applications

Marija Gizdavic‐Nikolaidis、Sudip Ray、Jared R. Bennett 等 6 位作者2011-09-09Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Poly(aniline‐co‐ethyl 3‐aminobenzoate) (3EABPANI) copolymer was blended with poly(lactic acid) (PLA) and co‐electrospun into nanofibers to investigate its potential in biomedical applications. The relationship between electrospinning parameters and fiber diameter has been investigated. The mechanical and elec…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Structural Phase Diagram of Mn–Fe Cyanide against Cation Concentration

Yutaka Moritomo、Yutaro Kurihara、Tomoyuki Matsuda 等 4 位作者2011-09-09Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

Cyano-bridged transition metal compounds, represented as Na x Mn[Fe(CN) 6 ] y · z H 2 O, are promising cathode materials for Li ion secondary batteries. Here, we systematically investigated their structure against temperature ( T ) and cation concentration ( x ). We observed successive changes in their structure from…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Mechanical and electrical properties of poly(vinyl chloride) loaded with carbon nanotubes and carbon nanopowder

Abdullah Aljaafari、M. Abu‐Abdeen、Mohammed Aljaafari2011-09-09Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials

Two groups of polymer nanocomposite samples were synthesized. One of them was Poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) loaded with different concentrations of carbon nanopowder (CNP), while the other was PVC loaded with different concentrations of carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The dependence of the tensile mechanical parameters, rheolog…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesConducting polymers and applicationsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Hydrothermal Synthesis of Perovskite BiFeO 3 –BaTiO 3 Crystallites

Hongbin Qin、Hailong Zhang、Bo‐Ping Zhang 等 4 位作者2011-09-09Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Hydrothermal method, which provides an effective approach to produce pure‐phase BiFeO 3 ‐based solid solution was used to synthesize BiFeO 3 –BaTiO 3 powders. The phase evolution was found to be connected with reaction temperature, initial KOH concentration, and duration time. The results show that perovskite cubic 0.…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsDielectric properties of ceramics

A Sweet Killer: Mesoporous Polysaccharide Confined Silver Nanoparticles for Antibacterial Applications

Robin J. White、Vitaliy L. Budarin、James Moir 等 4 位作者2011-09-09International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Silver nanoparticles (AgNP) confined within porous starch have been prepared in a simple, green and efficient manner, utilising the nanoporous structure of predominantly mesoporous starch (MS) to act as nanoparticle stabiliser, support and reducing surface. MS/AgNP materials present high surface areas (S(BET) > 150 m(…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications

Light‐driven and aggregation‐induced emission from side‐chain azoindazole polymers

Ying Li、Nianchen Zhou、Wei Zhang 等 9 位作者2011-09-09Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract The well‐defined azoindazole‐containing homopolymer, poly(6‐{6‐[(4‐dimethylamino) phenylazo]‐indazole}‐hexyl methacrylate) (PDHMA), and amphiphilic diblock copolymer, poly({6‐[6‐(4‐dimethylamino)phenylazo]‐indazole}‐hexyl methacrylate)‐ b ‐poly(2‐(dimethylamino)ethylmethacrylate) (PDHMA m ‐ b ‐PDMAEMA n ), we…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Oil palm fiber reinforced polypropylene composites: effects of fiber loading and coupling agents on mechanical, thermal, and interfacial properties

Ridzuan Ramli、RM Yunus、MDH Beg 等 4 位作者2011-09-09Journal of Composite Materials

This study investigates the effects of fiber type, fiber loading, and coupling agent on the performance of oil palm biomass (OPB) fiber composites. Fiber composition and fiber morphology were evaluated by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDAX). Grinded fiber was compounded i…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesMechanical Engineering and Vibrations Research

A Novel Method for the Fabrication of Fibrin-Based Electrospun Nanofibrous Scaffold for Tissue-Engineering Applications

Sreerekha Raman Perumcherry、K.P. Chennazhi、Shantikumar V. Nair 等 5 位作者2011-09-09Tissue Engineering Part C Methods

In this study, fibrin, which is superior to fibrinogen in both structural and functional properties, has for the first time been electrospun successfully into uniform nano fibers resembling the extracellular matrix (ECM). The methods of fabrication and characterization of this unique scaffold are presented. Using poly…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Reversible and Large‐Scale Cytomimetic Vesicle Aggregation: Light‐Responsive Host–Guest Interactions

Haibao Jin、Yongli Zheng、Yong Liu 等 6 位作者2011-09-09Angewandte Chemie

Schlafende Riesen: Ein hoch effizienter, lichtresponsiver, reversibler und stabiler Aggregationsprozess wurde entwickelt, der die Zellagglomeration in der Gewebebildung nachahmt. Als Bausteine wurden hyperverzweigte Riesenpolymervesikel (5–10 μm) verwendet (siehe Schema), und die Vesikelaggregate können durch abwechse…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Active-Targeted Nanotherapy Strategies for Prostate Cancer

Maria Katsogiannou、Liaomin Peng、Carlo V. Catapano 等 4 位作者2011-09-09Current Cancer Drug Targets

Castration-resistant prostate cancer remains incurable and a major cause of mortality worldwide. The absence of effective therapeutic approaches for advanced prostate cancer has led to an intensive search for novel treatments. Emerging nanomedical approaches have shown promising results, in vitro and in vivo, in impro…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryProstate Cancer Treatment and ResearchRNA Interference and Gene Delivery

Complex Dendrimer–Lyotropic Liquid Crystalline Systems: Structural Behavior and Interactions

Liron Bitan-Cherbakovsky、Dima Libster、Abraham Aserin 等 4 位作者2011-09-09The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The incorporation of dendrimer into three lyotropic liquid crystalline (LLCs) mesophases is demonstrated for the first time. A second generation (G2) of poly(propylene imine) dendrimer (PPI) was solubilized into lamellar, diamond reverse cubic, and reverse hexagonal LLCs composed of glycerol monooleate (GMO), and wate…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Er 2 O 3 Doping Effect on Electrical Properties of ZnO – V 2 O 5 – MnO 2 – Nb 2 O 5 Varistor Ceramics

Choon‐W. Nahm2011-09-09Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The microstructure and electrical properties of Er 2 O 3 ‐doped ZnO – V 2 O 5 – MnO 2 – Nb 2 O 5 varistor ceramics were investigated with different contents of Er 2 O 3 . Increasing content of Er 2 O 3 increased the sintered density (5.51–5.61 g/cm 3 for Er 2 O 3 ‐doped samples) and reduced the average grain size (5.2…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Efficient single-beam light manipulation of 3D microstructures in azobenzene-containing materials

Yuri Gritsai、Leonid M. Goldenberg、Joachim Stumpe2011-09-09Optics Express

Large aspect ratio 3D microstructures (arrays of square posts and linear rectangular gratings) fabricated in a number of azobenzene-containing materials by soft lithography were manipulated by a single beam of polarized light. The materials exhibited different response to the beam orientation and the direction of ligh…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Materials and MechanicsNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Correlation of second virial coefficient with solubility for proteins in salt solutions

Chirag M. Mehta、Edward T. White、James D. Litster2011-09-09Biotechnology Progress

In this work, osmotic second virial coefficients (B(22)) were determined and correlated with the measured solubilities for the proteins, α-amylase, ovalbumin, and lysozyme. The B(22) values and solubilities were determined in similar solution conditions using two salts, sodium chloride and ammonium sulfate in an acidi…

Protein purification and stabilityCrystallization and Solubility StudiesPharmacological Effects of Natural Compounds

Structural and magnetic properties of Cr-doped Ni–Mn–In metamagnetic shape memory alloys

V. Sánchez‐Alarcos、V. Recarte、J.I. Pérez-Landazábal 等 5 位作者2011-09-09Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

The effect of the partial substitution of Mn by Cr on the structural and magnetic properties of Ni–Mn–In metamagnetic shape memory alloys is investigated. It is found that a Cr-rich second phase appears for quite low Cr concentrations, pointing out a very low solubility of Cr in Ni–Mn–In. Nevertheless, the martensitic…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsShape Memory Alloy Transformations

Fabrication of Monodispersed 5‐nm BaTiO 3 Nanocrystals with Narrow Size Distribution via One‐Step Solvothermal Route

Hui Zhang、Xiaohui Wang、Zhibin Tian 等 7 位作者2011-09-09Journal of the American Ceramic Society

A convenient one‐step solvothermal route has been developed to synthesize monodispersed barium titanate with narrow size distributions. The key point of this method is the controlling of hydrolysis of Ti(OC 4 H 9 ) 4 with Diethylene glycol. The as‐prepared BaTiO 3 nanoparticles were characterized by X‐ray diffraction,…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Porous and Dense Magnesium Borohydride Frameworks: Synthesis, Stability, and Reversible Absorption of Guest Species

Yaroslav Filinchuk、Bo Richter、Torben R. Jensen 等 6 位作者2011-09-09Angewandte Chemie

Hoch besetzt: Eine hoch poröse Form von Mg(BH4)2 (siehe Bild; Mg grün, BH4 blau, Elementarzellen rot) adsorbiert H2, N2 und CH2Cl2 reversibel. Bei hohen Drücken wandelt sich das Material in ein verschachteltes Gerüst um, das eine um 79 % höhere Dichte als die anderen Polymorphe aufweist. Mg(BH4)2 kann als ein Koordina…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Systematic Morphology Changes of Gold Nanoparticles Supported on CeO2 during CO Oxidation

Tetsuya Uchiyama、Hideto Yoshida、Yasufumi Kuwauchi 等 7 位作者2011-09-09Angewandte Chemie

Die Morphologie von Gold-Nanopartikeln (GNPs) auf CeO2-Trägern und unter verschiedenen CO- und O2-Partialdrücken wird beschrieben; ihre Morphologie korreliert gut mit ihrer katalytischen Aktivität. Adsorbierte CO-Moleküle stabilisieren die {111}- und {100}-Flächen von GNP-Polyedern; O2-Moleküle dissoziieren an den GNP…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions