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CRITICAL ACTIVATION PARAMETERS FOR LaFeAsO -BASED SUPERCONDUCTORS

Zotin K.-H. Chu2011-09-15Modern Physics Letters B

The occurrence of high-Tc superconductivity in the iron pnictides shares a similar amorphous characteristic with that of high-Tc superconducting cuprates. Here we show that nearly frictionless (electric-field-driven) transport of condensed electrons in amorphous superconductors could happen after using the Eyring's tr…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismRare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors research

Hysteresis and Power-Law Statistics during temperature induced martensitic transformation

Arya Paul、Surajit Sengupta、Madan Rao2011-09-15Journal of Physics Conference Series

We study hysteresis in temperature induced martensitic transformation using a 2D model solid exhibiting a square to rhombic structural transition. We find that upon quenching, the high temperature square phase, martensites are nucleated at sites having large non-affineness and ultimately invades the whole of the high…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

CALCULATION OF THE PHOTOLUMINESCENCE SPECTRA FOR Yb 3+-DOPED CuInS 2CRYSTAL

Ping Su、Wen‐Chen Zheng、Hong-Gang Liu2011-09-15Modern Physics Letters B

Six crystal field energy levels obtained from the photoluminescence spectra of Yb3+-doped CuInS2semiconductor crystal are calculated from the diagonalization (of energy matrix) method. The root-mean-square (r.m.s) deviation σ is 4.5 cm-1and so the calculated results are in good agreement with the experimental values.…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Atomically controlled fabrication technology: new physics and functional device realization

Yuji Kuwahara、Hideaki Kasai2011-09-15Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

To realize next generation functional devices, atomic level controllability of the application and fabrication techniques is necessary. The conventional route to advance solid state devices, which involves improvement of 'instrumental accuracy', is now facing a major paradigm shift towards 'phenomenal accuracy'. There…

Semiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

LLNL Fire Protection Engineering Standard 5.8 Facility Survey Program (Rev.5)

USDOE、John Sharry2011-09-15OpenAlex

This standard describes the LLNL Fire Protection Facility Survey Program. The purpose of this standard is to describe the type of facility surveys required to fulfill the requirements of DOE Order 420.1B, Facility Safety. Nothing in this standard is intended to prevent the development of a FHA using alternative approa…

Engineering and Material Science Research

The destruction of Landau levels in graphene nanoribbons by magnetic modulation

Jhao-Ying Wu、Szu-Chao Chen、Ming‐Fa Lin2011-09-15Journal of Applied Physics

The destruction of Landau levels of one-dimensional graphene nanoribbons in a modulated magnetic field is investigated by the Peierls tight-binding model. The partial flat subbands are transformed into oscillating parabolic subbands, and the dispersion is very sensitive to the modulation period and the field phase. Th…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaTopological Materials and Phenomena

Nanostructural Composites for Power Cells Based on Molybdenum-Modified Carbon Nanotubes

М. О. Данилов、Н. Д. Іванова、E. I. Boldyrev 等 5 位作者2011-09-15ECS Transactions

It is shown that the molybdenum compounds are good catalysts for oxygen electrodes of power cells based on carbon nanotubes working in the alkaline electrolyte. With the help of electrochemical method were obtained molybdenum compounds applied to multiwalled carbon nanotubes. It was established that it was a compound…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesFiber-reinforced polymer compositesMaterial Properties and Applications

Hybrid Deposition of Titanium Carbide Thin Films

J. Kadlec、Zdeněk Joska、Zdeněk Pokorný 等 5 位作者2011-09-15ECS Transactions

The aim of this paper is to describe hybrid pulsed laser magnetron technology (PLDMS) for deposition of both TiC and TiCN thin films. Films were fabricated in argon atmosphere (TiC) and argon/nitrogen mixtured atmosphere (TiCN). Titanium carbide based materials exhibit an unique combination of physical properties such…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Admittance electrical model of polyfluorene based organic light emitting diodes

Mario Petrosino、Alfredo Rubino2011-09-15Journal of Applied Physics

In order to obtain an AC electrical model of polyfluorene-PEDOT poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) based organic light emitting diodes, different devices have been realized using three PEDOT dispersions. Static current-voltage characteristics have revealed exponential like transport in all the samples and the bias has s…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications

Preparation of AlN nanowire macroscopic arrays

Z. J. Li、Mei Tian、L. L. He2011-09-15OpenAlex

AlN nanowire macro-arrays are successfully synthesized and characterized by the second template method. In the article we mainly research the process of preparing the AlN nanowire macro-arrays each with a certain orientation and uniform diameter by the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. Metal nanoparticles are pr…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsIcing and De-icing TechnologiesMaterial Properties and Applications

Rydberg series of CO in the region 14-20 eV

Zhao Yu-jie、Sisheng Wang、Xiaobin Shan 等 8 位作者2011-09-15OpenAlex

Absolute photoabsorption spectrum of CO molecule in the region 14-20 eV (620-890 angstrom) is measured using synchrotron radiation and multi-stage photoionization chamber, and its ionization energy is obtained. According to the absorption spectrum of CO and theoretical calculation, the Rydberg series converging to the…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceSpectroscopy and Laser Applications

Chlorotris(trimethylsilyl)silane

Brian J. Albert、Hisashi Yamamoto2011-09-15Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis

[5565-32-2] C9H27ClSi4 (MW 283.11) InChI = 1S/C9H27ClSi4/c1-11(2,3)14(10,12(4,5)6)13(7,8)9/h1-9H3 InChIKey = HCOROOJWVHFMRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (reagent used for the protection of alcohols, formation of silyl enol ethers, and preparation of organometallic reagents and novel polymers/materials) Physical Data: mp 50–52 °C, bp0…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisInorganic and Organometallic ChemistryChemical Synthesis and Reactions

Intrinsically Disordered Proteins

Nasrollah Rezaei‐Ghaleh、Markus Zweckstetter2011-09-15Encyclopedia of Life Sciences

Abstract Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) represent a growing category of proteins, especially in the eukaryotic proteomes. They are linked to a wide variety of biological functions, including those which are commonly impaired in cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. Since IDPs by definition do not adopt a we…

Protein Structure and DynamicsMass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and Function

Theoretical study of the structural stability for fcc-CHx phases using density functional theory

Mehrdad Dadsetani、Reihan Nejatipour2011-09-15DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Recently, a new carbon modification, namly n-diamond, have been reported, whose structure is still a matter of debate. It is important to note that the synthesis of n-diamond was carried out in the presence of hydrogen or methan. In this work we evaluate the structural stability of five fcc-CHx phases by means of firs…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Application of the discontinous Galerkin time domain method to the optics of metallic nanostructures

Yevgen Grynko、Jens Förstner、T. Meier2011-09-15University of Messina University Library System (University of Messina)

A simulation environment for metallic nanostructures based on the Discontinuous Galerkin Time Domain method is presented. The model is used to compute the linear and nonlinear optical response of split ring resonators and to study physical mechanisms that contribute to second harmonic generation .

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Optimizing broadband harmonic filter design for adjustable speed drive systems

Hazem Zubi、R.W. Dunn、F.V.P. Robinson2011-09-15The University of Bath Online Publications Store (The University of Bath)

A novel design method of the improved broadband harmonic filter for diode rectifier type adjustable speed drives using genetic algorithm is presented. The design yields high input and output power quality while reducing the filter size, cost and avoiding resonance problems. Results are illustrated using computer simul…

Power Quality and HarmonicsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Compatibility and Noise Suppression

Topological Superconductivity and Surface Andreev Bound States in Doped Semiconductors: Application to CuxBi2Se3

Timothy H. Hsieh、Liang Fu2011-09-15arXiv (Cornell University)

The recently discovered superconductor CuxBi2Se3[1] is a candidate for three-dimensional time-reversal-invariant topological superconductors[2], which are predicted to have robust surface Andreev bound states hosting massless Majorana fermions. In this work, we present an analytical and numerical study of the surface…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchTopological Materials and PhenomenaRare-earth and actinide compounds

Polymer‐Embedded Metal and Metal Sulfide Clusters

G. Carotenuto、Cinzia Giannini、Dritan Siliqi 等 4 位作者2011-09-15Wiley Encyclopedia of Composites

Abstract Transition metal alkane‐thiolates [i.e., organic salts with formula Me(SR)x, where R is a linear aliphatic hydrocarbon group, −CnH2n+1] undergo a thermolysis reaction at moderately low temperatures (close to 200°C), which produces metal atoms or metal sulfide species and an organic by‐product, disulfide (RSSR…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Selection of a semi-empirical model for use as a real time model in a virtual fuel cell

Rachel M. Taylor、Volker Pickert、Matthew Armstrong 等 4 位作者2011-09-15European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications

This paper presents the process of selecting a semi-empirical fuel cell (FC) model for use in a realtime virtual PEM fuel cell system. A selection of FC models are reviewed using a list of key features and considering the final application of the model within a virtual fuel cell system (VFCS). As the model is intended…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related Materials