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Effect of Ca Content on the Acoustic Anomalies of Ba1-xCaxTiO3 Single Crystals Studied by Brillouin Light Scattering

Jae‐Hyeon Ko、Tae Hyun Kim、Kiebog Park 等 5 位作者2011-09-15Journal of the Korean Physical Society

The acoustic anomalies of the longitudinal acoustic mode of Ba1-xCaxTiO3 single crystals with x = 0, 0.12, and 0.20 were investigated in a wide temperature range of 290 similar to 873 K by using a Brillouin light scattering technique. The remarkable changes in the Brillouin frequency shift and the half width of this a…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials

Oriented Micro and Nanofibers Containing Polyethylene Oxide and Pectin

Rogério Furlan、Gerardo Rodríguez-Rodríguez、Estevão Rosim Fachini 等 4 位作者2011-09-15ECS Transactions

The use of biocompatible materials in the formation of oriented fibers opens the possibility to obtain engineered tissues that can be used in medicine, environmental engineer, security and defense, among other applications. Pectin is a heteropolysaccharide that besides being biocompatible is biodegradable and bioactiv…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Structural Characterization of Si1-xCx Nanolayers Synthesized by C Implantation into SiO2/Si

Roberto dos Reis、R.L. Maltez、H. Boudinov2011-09-15ECS Transactions

We report the conversion of Si layer in 40 nm SiC by 40 keV carbon (C) implantation into SiO2/Si structure. SiC layer is revealed to the sample surface after final SiO2 etching. Two distinct methods were carried out: a) by sequential C implantations followed by 1250°C annealing after each implantation step (under a fl…

Silicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesSemiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Molten Salt Synthesis and Magnetic Properties of BaFe12O19 Hexaferrite

Haifeng Li、Rongzhou Gong、Xiu-Fang LU 等 7 位作者2011-09-15Journal of Inorganic Materials

以Fe 2 O 3 、BaCO 3 为原料, 采用熔盐法合成了BaFe 12 O 19 (BaM)六角铁氧体, 研究了煅烧温度、反应时间、熔盐添加量R及Fe 3+ /Ba 2+ 摩尔比对产物物相、显微结构及磁性能的影响. 结果表明, 熔盐合成BaM的反应温度低于 750℃, 中间产物为BaFe 2 O 4 及BaFe 4 O 7 . Fe 3+ /Ba 2+ 摩尔比在10~11.5可得BaM单相. 熔盐添加量R为1~3时, 所制BaM颗粒为规则六角片状. Fe 3+ /Ba 2+ 摩尔比为11.5, 煅烧温度为1000℃时制得的BaM的比饱和磁化强度为71.9A·m 2 /kg, 接近其理论值72A·m 2 /kg.

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesIron oxide chemistry and applicationsBauxite Residue and Utilization

Comparison of an Active Stator and a 3-phase synchronous machine

Neamat Taghizadeh Irenji2011-09-15European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications

The electromagnetic developed torque of a conventional three-phase machine is compared with that of the same machine rearranged as an Active Stator machine, a new multiphase machine concept developed by Converteam UK Ltd. The comparison is made by using analytical methods and Finite Element solutions. Relations descri…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsInduction Heating and Inverter Technology

Integration of perovskite oxide dielectrics into complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor capacitor structures using amorphous TaSiN as oxygen diffusion barrier

Biljana Mešić、H. Schroeder2011-09-15Journal of Applied Physics

The high permittivity perovskite oxides have been intensively investigated for their possible application as dielectric materials for stacked capacitors in dynamic random access memory circuits. For the integration of such oxide materials into the CMOS world, a conductive diffusion barrier is indispensable. An optimiz…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesAdvanced Memory and Neural Computing

Three-dimensional optical analyses and optimizations of a vertical alignment color-filters-embedded liquid-crystal-on-silicon microdisplay

Baolong Zhang、Dan Li、Fengzhi Dai 等 5 位作者2011-09-15Journal of Applied Physics

The process of vertical alignment (VA) mode color filter liquid crystal on silicon (CF-LCoS) microdisplay was developed. In order to minimize the fringing field effect in small color pixels, a three dimensional (3D) optical model was established and performed to analyze this VA mode CF-LCoS microdisplay. The simulated…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Optical Imaging TechnologiesAdvanced optical system design

Spreading of Non-Newtonian and Newtonian Fluids on a Solid Substrate under Pressure

Moutushi Dutta Choudhury、Subrata Chandra、Soma Nag 等 5 位作者2011-09-15Journal of Physics Conference Series

Strongly non-Newtonian fluids namely, aqueous gels of starch, are shown to exhibit visco-elastic behavior, when subjected to a load. We study arrowroot and potato starch gels. When a droplet of the fluid is sandwiched between two glass plates and compressed, the area of contact between the fluid and plates increases i…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Materials and MechanicsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

The Dependence of OLED External Efficiency on the Mass Concentration of Europium(III) Dispersed in PVK

G. Santos、Fernando Josepetti Fonseca、Adnei Melges de Andrade2011-09-15ECS Transactions

A very sharp wavelength response and significant electroluminescence and high internal quantum efficiency makes rare earth complexes promising materials to produce OLED devices with high performance. In this work a three layer device has been investigated to study the influence of the mass concentration of an europium…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Taxonomic re-examination of a carpet-like Codium (Chlorophyta) from Jeju, Korea

Hyung-Woo Lee、Myung‐Sook Kim2011-09-15ALGAE

During surveys of green algal diversity, we encountered a Codium species with carpet-like thalli from several sites on Jeju Island. To confirm the taxonomic identity of these specimens, we studied the morphological features and obtained rbcL gene sequences. The morphological and sequence data indicated that the carpet…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsMarine and coastal plant biologyDiatoms and Algae Research

Evaluation of castor oil-based polyurethane membranes in rat bone-marrow cell culture

Sofia de Amorim Cerejo、Sheila Canevese Rahal、João Ferreira de Lima Neto 等 5 位作者2011-09-15Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira

PURPOSE: To evaluate three methods to isolate rats MSCs and to analyze the potential of a castor oil polyurethane base membrane as a scaffold for MSCs. METHODS: Four male Wistar rats, aged 20-30 days were used. Bone marrow aspirates from femur and tibia were harvested using DMEM high glucose and heparin. The cell cult…

Mesenchymal stem cell researchPolymer composites and self-healingPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Two control strategies comparison of a three phase shunt active power filter for power quality improvement with experimental validation

Mustapha Sarra、Jean‐Paul Gaubert、Abdelmadjid Chaoui 等 4 位作者2011-09-15European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications

This paper presents the comparative evaluation of the performance of two control techniques to determine the reference current for a three phase shunt active power filter (APF) in order to improve the power quality and compensate reactive power required by nonlinear load. The first one is based on the use of classic P…

Power Quality and HarmonicsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Compatibility and Noise Suppression

Catalytic Activity of Polymer-Supported Cobalt(II) Catalysts in the Oxidation of Alkenes

Jan Pielichowski、Grzegorz Kowalski、Г. Е. Заиков2011-09-15Chemistry & Chemical Technology

The oxidation of organic compounds with carbon-carbon double bond with using of molecular oxygen under atmospheric pressure in the presence of new polyaniline supported catalyst 1 and 2 has been studied. These catalysts turned out to be efficient and selective for oxidation of unsaturated organic compounds as well as…

Conducting polymers and applicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Unintentional incorporation of hydrogen in wurtzite InN with different surface orientations

Vanya Darakchieva、K. Lorenz、M.‐Y. Xie 等 10 位作者2011-09-15Journal of Applied Physics

We have studied hydrogen impurities and related structural properties in state-of-the-art wurtzite InN films with polar, nonpolar, and semipolar surface orientations. The effects of thermal annealing and chemical treatment on the incorporation and stability of H are also discussed. The near-surface and bulk hydrogen c…

ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Power quality conditioner with series-parallel compensation applied to single-phase systems

Rodrigo Barriviera、Sérgio Augusto Oliveira da Silva、Rodrigo Augusto Modesto 等 5 位作者2011-09-15European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications

This work deals with compensation algorithm schemes used in single-phase Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC), allowing harmonic suppression and sag/swell compensation of the input voltage. In addition, reactive power compensation and harmonic suppression of the input current are also carried out, resulting in an…

Power Quality and HarmonicsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Compatibility and Noise Suppression

Cartilage Tissue Engineering Using Mesenchymal Stem Cells and 3D Chitosan Scaffolds – In vitro and in vivo Assays

Natalia Martins、Alessandra Arcoverde、Juliana Lott 等 6 位作者2011-09-15InTech eBooks

Used as scaffolds to 3D cultures, biomaterials studied in tissue engineering can be derived from natural or synthetic sources and may belong to one of three classes: metals, ceramics, or polymers. Once transplanted, biomaterials can be reabsorbed in vivo and replaced by new tissue

Osteoarthritis Treatment and MechanismsMesenchymal stem cell researchElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Nucleation and Vertical Growth of Nano-Graphene Sheets

Hiroki Kondo、Masaru Hori、Mineo Hiramatsu2011-09-15InTech eBooks

Carbon nanomaterials, such as carbon nanotubes (CNTs), graphene sheets and so forth, have attracted much attention for not only scientific interest but also various application expectations. For example, various applications of CNTs, such as field emitter, transistor channel, and so forth, have been proposed, because…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

Phase Transitions

A. E. Ringwood、D. H. Green2011-09-15Geophysical monograph

This chapter contains sections titled: The Gabbro-Eclogite Transformation Mineralogical Zoning and Stability Fields in the Outer Mantle The Transition Zone Summary

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsCrystal Structures and Properties

Electrical transport in strained MgxZn1−xO:P thin films grown by pulsed laser deposition on ZnO(000‐1)

M. Brandt、Michael Bonholzer、Marko Stölzel 等 7 位作者2011-09-15physica status solidi (b)

Abstract Phosphorus‐doped MgxZn1−xO thin films with various Mg content (0.07 ≤ x ≤ 0.28) and up to 0.7 at% P were grown on ZnO(000‐1) single crystals by pulsed laser deposition (PLD). In dependence on the dopant concentrations, tensile or compressively strained, in‐plane lattice matched, i.e., pseudomorphic growth of…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides