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The Dependence of OLED External Efficiency on the Mass Concentration of Europium(III) Dispersed in PVK

G. Santos、Fernando Josepetti Fonseca、Adnei Melges de Andrade2011-09-15ECS Transactions

A very sharp wavelength response and significant electroluminescence and high internal quantum efficiency makes rare earth complexes promising materials to produce OLED devices with high performance. In this work a three layer device has been investigated to study the influence of the mass concentration of an europium…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Taxonomic re-examination of a carpet-like Codium (Chlorophyta) from Jeju, Korea

Hyung-Woo Lee、Myung‐Sook Kim2011-09-15ALGAE

During surveys of green algal diversity, we encountered a Codium species with carpet-like thalli from several sites on Jeju Island. To confirm the taxonomic identity of these specimens, we studied the morphological features and obtained rbcL gene sequences. The morphological and sequence data indicated that the carpet…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsMarine and coastal plant biologyDiatoms and Algae Research

Evaluation of castor oil-based polyurethane membranes in rat bone-marrow cell culture

Sofia de Amorim Cerejo、Sheila Canevese Rahal、João Ferreira de Lima Neto 等 5 位作者2011-09-15Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira

PURPOSE: To evaluate three methods to isolate rats MSCs and to analyze the potential of a castor oil polyurethane base membrane as a scaffold for MSCs. METHODS: Four male Wistar rats, aged 20-30 days were used. Bone marrow aspirates from femur and tibia were harvested using DMEM high glucose and heparin. The cell cult…

Mesenchymal stem cell researchPolymer composites and self-healingPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Two control strategies comparison of a three phase shunt active power filter for power quality improvement with experimental validation

Mustapha Sarra、Jean‐Paul Gaubert、Abdelmadjid Chaoui 等 4 位作者2011-09-15European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications

This paper presents the comparative evaluation of the performance of two control techniques to determine the reference current for a three phase shunt active power filter (APF) in order to improve the power quality and compensate reactive power required by nonlinear load. The first one is based on the use of classic P…

Power Quality and HarmonicsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Compatibility and Noise Suppression

Catalytic Activity of Polymer-Supported Cobalt(II) Catalysts in the Oxidation of Alkenes

Jan Pielichowski、Grzegorz Kowalski、Г. Е. Заиков2011-09-15Chemistry & Chemical Technology

The oxidation of organic compounds with carbon-carbon double bond with using of molecular oxygen under atmospheric pressure in the presence of new polyaniline supported catalyst 1 and 2 has been studied. These catalysts turned out to be efficient and selective for oxidation of unsaturated organic compounds as well as…

Conducting polymers and applicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Unintentional incorporation of hydrogen in wurtzite InN with different surface orientations

Vanya Darakchieva、K. Lorenz、M.‐Y. Xie 等 10 位作者2011-09-15Journal of Applied Physics

We have studied hydrogen impurities and related structural properties in state-of-the-art wurtzite InN films with polar, nonpolar, and semipolar surface orientations. The effects of thermal annealing and chemical treatment on the incorporation and stability of H are also discussed. The near-surface and bulk hydrogen c…

ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Power quality conditioner with series-parallel compensation applied to single-phase systems

Rodrigo Barriviera、Sérgio Augusto Oliveira da Silva、Rodrigo Augusto Modesto 等 5 位作者2011-09-15European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications

This work deals with compensation algorithm schemes used in single-phase Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC), allowing harmonic suppression and sag/swell compensation of the input voltage. In addition, reactive power compensation and harmonic suppression of the input current are also carried out, resulting in an…

Power Quality and HarmonicsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Compatibility and Noise Suppression

Cartilage Tissue Engineering Using Mesenchymal Stem Cells and 3D Chitosan Scaffolds – In vitro and in vivo Assays

Natalia Martins、Alessandra Arcoverde、Juliana Lott 等 6 位作者2011-09-15InTech eBooks

Used as scaffolds to 3D cultures, biomaterials studied in tissue engineering can be derived from natural or synthetic sources and may belong to one of three classes: metals, ceramics, or polymers. Once transplanted, biomaterials can be reabsorbed in vivo and replaced by new tissue

Osteoarthritis Treatment and MechanismsMesenchymal stem cell researchElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Nucleation and Vertical Growth of Nano-Graphene Sheets

Hiroki Kondo、Masaru Hori、Mineo Hiramatsu2011-09-15InTech eBooks

Carbon nanomaterials, such as carbon nanotubes (CNTs), graphene sheets and so forth, have attracted much attention for not only scientific interest but also various application expectations. For example, various applications of CNTs, such as field emitter, transistor channel, and so forth, have been proposed, because…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

Phase Transitions

A. E. Ringwood、D. H. Green2011-09-15Geophysical monograph

This chapter contains sections titled: The Gabbro-Eclogite Transformation Mineralogical Zoning and Stability Fields in the Outer Mantle The Transition Zone Summary

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsCrystal Structures and Properties

Electrical transport in strained MgxZn1−xO:P thin films grown by pulsed laser deposition on ZnO(000‐1)

M. Brandt、Michael Bonholzer、Marko Stölzel 等 7 位作者2011-09-15physica status solidi (b)

Abstract Phosphorus‐doped MgxZn1−xO thin films with various Mg content (0.07 ≤ x ≤ 0.28) and up to 0.7 at% P were grown on ZnO(000‐1) single crystals by pulsed laser deposition (PLD). In dependence on the dopant concentrations, tensile or compressively strained, in‐plane lattice matched, i.e., pseudomorphic growth of…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Deactivation Analysis of a Cu/ZnO-Based Catalyst for Low-Temperature Water-Gas Shift Reaction

Hajime Iida、Daichi Ogawa、Tatsuru Kumasaki 等 5 位作者2011-09-15JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN

The deactivation rate equation for a commercial Cu/ZnO water–gas shift catalyst was derived on the basis of a high-order power-law equation for sintering rate. The parameters for the equation were then calculated from experimental data obtained over a short period during which the deactivation conditions were severe (…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Optimisation of the design parameters of an asymmetric brushless DC motor for cogging torque minimisation

Paul Lefley、Лидија Петковска、Goga Cvetkovski2011-09-15European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications

This paper presents an investigative study into minimising the cogging torque of a novel three phase surface mounted PM brushless DC motor. The motor is novel because it has a non-integer stator-rotor pole ratio and also asymmetric stator pole arcs. In the paper, the results of the work demonstrate how the optimum sta…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics

Point contact Andreev spectroscopy of epitaxial Co2FeSi Heusler alloys on GaAs (001)

Hauke Lehmann、Jan M. Scholtyssek、C. Herrmann 等 6 位作者2011-09-15Journal of Applied Physics

The predicted half-metallicity of Co2FeSi in combination with its high Curie temperature of above 980 K makes this Heusler alloy interesting for spinelectronics. Thin Co2FeSi films are grown by molecular-beam epitaxy on GaAs (001) with a close lattice match. We present a study of point-contact measurements on differen…

2D Materials and ApplicationsMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Critical evaluation of FBD, PQ and generalized non-active power theories

Fan Xu、Leon M. Tolbert、Yan Xu2011-09-15OpenAlex

compensation. Due to the widespread use of non-sinusoidal, non-periodic loads and the existence of distorted voltages, many definitions of non-active power for non-sinusoidal and non-periodic waveforms have been formulated. This paper investigates the major similarities and discrepancies of three non-active power theo…

Power Quality and HarmonicsPower Systems Fault DetectionMagnetic Properties and Applications

LOW TEMPERATURE MOLTEN SALT SYNTHESIS OF NANO CRYSTALLINE MgAl2O4 POWDER

Y. Safaei-Naeini、F. Golestani‐Fard、F. Khorasanizadeh 等 5 位作者2011-09-15Iranian journal materials science and engineering

MgAl2O4 (MA) nano powder was synthesized via molten salt technique, by heating stochiometric composition of MgO and nano boehmite. The reactant and potassium chloride, as the reaction media, were fired at 800-1000 °C at different dwell times (0.5-5 h) in the ambient atmosphere. After washing and filtration, the spinel…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvanced materials and composites

Principles in Motor Protection

Jakov Vico、Richard A. Hunt2011-09-15IEEE Industry Applications Magazine

This article discusses the fundamentals of motor protection principle. A brief overview of the existing protection philosophy for asynchronous motors is reviewed with a special consideration of thermal protection of motors. Because large synchronous motors are used in the cement industry, a review of additional functi…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Study on the Performance Enhancement of ZnO Nanoparticles Thin-Film Transistors

Fábio Fedrizzi Vidor、Gilson Wirth、Karsten Wolff 等 4 位作者2011-09-15ECS Transactions

Due to the electrical, sensory and optical properties the interest on ZnO-based devices including thin-film transistors (TFT) aroused. The main concerns, when using ZnO nanoparticles (NP-ZnO) in TFT, are the low charge carrier mobility and the hysteresis when poly(4-vinylphenol) (PVP) is used as gate dielectric. It is…

ZnO doping and propertiesThin-Film Transistor Technologies

Orthorhombic distortion and novel magnetic phase separation in Pr0.5Eu0.5MnO3

A. Karmakar、S. Majumdar、S. Giri2011-09-15Journal of Applied Physics

Structural and magnetic measurements were done on polycrystalline manganite, Pr0.5Eu0.5MnO3. The Rietveld refinement of the x-ray powder diffraction pattern at room temperature suggests considerable Jahn-Teller distortion due to ionic size mismatch of the isovalent ions. Dc and ac magnetometry suggest a disordered ant…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics