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The Rheology of Stabilised Lanthanum Strontium Cobaltite Ferrite Nanopowders in Organic Medium Applicable as Screen Printed SOFC Cathode Layers

Dariusz Burnat、Peter Ried、Peter Holtappels 等 6 位作者2009-10-07Fuel Cells

Abstract The production and optimisation of screen printing (SP) pastes containing La 0.58 Sr 0.42 Co 0.21 Fe 0.79 O 3 – δ and La 0.61 Sr 0.41 Co 0.19 Fe 0.79 O 3 – δ (LSCF) were investigated. The application of these nanopowders is supposed to improve the cathode's microstructure and increase its mechanical strength.…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Polystyrene/CaCO3 composites with different CaCO3 radius and different nano‐CaCO3 content—structure and properties

Linlin Zha、Zhengping Fang2009-10-07Polymer Composites

Abstract The Archimedes' principle and physical theory are attempted to analysis the densification and structure of the polystyrene (PS) composites by melt compounding with CaCO 3 having different particle size. The difference between the measured specific volume (ν) andthe theoretically calculated specific volume (ν…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Rouse-Model-Based Description of the Dielectric Relaxation of Nonentangled Linear 1,4-cis-Polyisoprene

Clément Riedel、Ángel Alegría、Philippe Tordjeman 等 4 位作者2009-10-07Macromolecules

A detailed test of the Rouse model has been performed on a nonentangled 1,4- cis -poly(isoprene) (PI) by investigating the end-to-end vector dynamics by means of broadband dielectric spectroscopy. The contribution to the dielectric relaxation of the end-to-end vector dynamics was determined by subtracting the signal f…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions

Self-Assembled Nanoparticle-Nanotube Structures (nanoPaNTs) Based on Antenna Chemistry of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

Juan G. Duque、J. Alexander Eukel、Matteo Pasquali 等 4 位作者2009-10-07The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNT) polarize readily in the presence of electromagnetic (EM) fields, enabling a variety of electrochemical reactions. Here, we study the reaction of transition metal ion salts in the presence of surfactant-stabilized SWNT individually suspended in water when activated by alternating E…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanotechnology research and applications

Influence of Surfactants on the Force between Two Bubbles

Ofer Manor、Derek Y. C. Chan2009-10-07Langmuir

The retardation of the interfacial velocity due to the presence of surface-active species is a key feature that determines the magnitude of the dynamic interaction force between colliding bubbles. Here we derive simple measures to quantify the influence of a surface-active species during a head-on collision between bu…

Fluid Dynamics and MixingMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Effect of experimental parameters on the formation of chitosan–poly(acrylic acid) nanofibrous scaffolds and evaluation of their potential application as DNA carrier

Jianwen Wang、Ching‐Yi Chen、Yi‐Ming Kuo2009-10-07Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Gene delivery from tissue engineering scaffolds has demonstrated the ability to promote gene transfer and stimulate new tissue formation. In this article we report a novel nanofibrous scaffold based on polyelectrolyte complexes as a vehicle for delivery of DNA. When polycation chitosan (CS) was dropped into p…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Phase compatibility and barrier properties of ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer based hybrid materials

Jae‐Do Nam、Seong‐Woo Kim2009-10-07Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract An ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH) with superior barrier properties was used as an organic component to prepare EVOH/SiO 2 hybrid materials with improved gas barrier properties with a sol–gel method. As a silane coupling agent, 3‐isocyanatopropyl triethoxysilane (IPTES) was used to promote interfacial…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesMesoporous Materials and CatalysisSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Electrical and thermal properties of γ‐irradiated nitrile rubber/rice husk ash composites

Rasha M. Mohamed、R.M. Radwan、M. Abdelaziz 等 4 位作者2009-10-07Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The effects of both the rice husk ash (RHA) loading and fumed silica (FS) loading on the structure, thermal stability, and electrical properties of acrylonitrile–butadiene rubber (NBR) composites were studied. The filler loading were chosen to be 5 and 20 phr for RHA and 5 and 30 phr for silica. Also, the eff…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesConducting polymers and applicationsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Effect of chlorine dioxide gas on physical, thermal, mechanical, and barrier properties of polymeric packaging materials

Maria Rubino、Siriyupa Netramai、Rafael Auras 等 4 位作者2009-10-07Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The effects of gaseous chlorine dioxide (ClO 2 ) on properties and performance of 10 selected polymeric packaging materials, including polyethylene (PE), biaxially oriented poly(propylene), polystyrene, poly(vinyl chloride), poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET), poly(lactic acid), nylon, and a multilayer struct…

Postharvest Quality and Shelf Life ManagementNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingPolymer Science and PVC

Influence of the thin‐film thickness and crystallization temperature on the spherulitic structure of polymer thin films

Jie-Ping Liu、Xiaoping Qiao、Shuangai He 等 5 位作者2009-10-07Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The spherulitic structure and morphology of poly(3‐hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) thin films crystallized from the melt were observed with a polarizing optical microscope. Depending on the thickness of the PHB thin film and crystallization temperature, banded and nonbanded spherulites could form. Reducing the thin‐fi…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Development of isotropic compatible HDPE/PP blends for structural applications

Rouchdy R. Zahran、Mona M. Abd El‐Latif、Abd El‐Aziz H. Konsowa 等 4 位作者2009-10-07Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract In an attempt to provide superior products for the structural applications, this study aimed at preparing isotropic compatible high density polyethylene (HDPE)/ polypropylene (PP) blends without the use of the expensive compatibilization technique. Morphological and structural characterizations of the homopol…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Performance and Evaluation of Cu‐based Nano‐composite Anodes for Direct Utilisation of Hydrocarbon Fuels in SOFCs

J.‐J. Lee、E.‐W. Park、Sang‐Hwan Hyun2009-10-07Fuel Cells

Abstract The anodes for direct utilisation of hydrocarbon fuels have been developed by using Cu/Ceria‐based nano‐composite powders. The CuO/GDC/YSZ–YSZ or CuO/GDC‐GDC nano‐composite powders were synthesised by coating nano‐sized CuO and CeO 2 particles on the YSZ or GDC core particles selectively by the Pechini proces…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Preparation of injectable paclitaxel sustained release microspheres by spray drying for inhibition of glioma in vitro

Tiantian Song、Xu‐Bo Yuan、Ai‐Ping Sun 等 9 位作者2009-10-07Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The major aim of this work was to prepare injectable paclitaxel‐loaded poly( D , L ‐lactide) microspheres for the inhibition of brain glioma. Paclitaxel‐loaded PLA microspheres were prepared by spray drying method employing ethyl acetate as solvent. And the microspheres were characterized by scanning electron…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvancements in Transdermal Drug DeliveryAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Development of Local Heat Transfer Models for Safety Assessment of High Temperature Gas-Cooled Reactor Cores—Part I: Pebble Bed Reactors

Richard Stainsby、Matthew A. Worsley、Andrew Grief 等 8 位作者2009-10-07Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power

This and the subsequent paper present models developed for determining fuel particle and fuel element temperatures in normal operation and transient conditions in high temperature reactor cores. Multiscale modeling concepts are used to develop the models for both pebble bed and prismatic core types. This paper, Part I…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Thermomechanical and morphological properties of epoxy blends with hyperbranched polyester: Effect of the pseudo‐generation number

Gianluca Cicala、Giuseppe Recca2009-10-07Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The thermomechanical and morphological properties of some epoxy blends modified with hyperbranched polymers are reported. The effects of pseudo‐generation numbers, from the second to the fourth, were studied. All the hyperbranched polymers used had OH end groups. The blends were thoroughly characterized in b…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and properties of polymers

Mn-Rich BaMn1−xFexO3−δ Perovskites Revisited: Structural, Magnetic, and Electrical Properties of Two New 6H′ Polytypes

Laura Miranda、Derek C. Sinclair、María Hernando 等 8 位作者2009-10-07Chemistry of Materials

The crystal and magnetic structures and electrical properties of two new Mn-rich 6H′-type hexagonal perovskites in the BaMn 1− x Fe x O 3−δ system have been investigated. Structural characterization performed by X-ray, electron, and neutron diffraction and high resolution electron microscopy indicates that both BaMn 0…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials

Synthesis and growth kinetics of high quality InAs nanocrystals using in situ generated AsH 3 as the arsenic source

Jianbing Zhang、Daoli Zhang2009-10-07CrystEngComm

High quality InAs nanocrystals were synthesized using in situ generated AsH3 as arsenic precursor. The growth process was studied by monitoring the absorption spectra. An injection of additional solvent was adopted to control the nucleation. The growth of InAs nanocrystals should be controlled in 20–30 min, an extensi…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Facile synthesis of Y 4 O(OH) 9 NO 3 :Eu3+/Y 2 O 3 :Eu3+nanotubes and nanobundles from nanolamellar precursors

Yuhua Zheng、Hongpeng You、Guang Jia 等 8 位作者2009-10-07CrystEngComm

Y4O(OH)9NO3:Eu3+ nanotubes and nanobundles were successfully synthesized from nanolamellar precursors in large quantities with a direct hydrothermal method. Different choices of solvents led to different products with distinct morphologies. Nanosheet precursors were obtained using water as the solvent while Y4O(OH)9NO…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceGa2O3 and related materials

Surface-independent vertical orientation of cylindrical microdomains in block copolymer thin films directed by comb-coil architecture

Myungeun Seo、Seonhee Shin、Sejin Ku 等 7 位作者2009-10-07Journal of Materials Chemistry

Vertically oriented cylindrical microdomains of block copolymer thin films consisting of polystyrene and poly(methyl methacrylate) were fabricated regardless of the substrate by introduction of a grafted architecture into the diblock copolymer chains. A series of comb-coil block copolymers, poly(methyl methacrylate)-b…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Reactions of palm oil‐based mcl‐PHAs with epoxidized natural rubber

Siang Yin Lee、Aziz Hassan、Irene Kit Ping Tan 等 6 位作者2009-10-07Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract A palm oil‐based medium‐chain‐length polyhydroxyalkanoate (mcl‐PHA) was allowed to react with epoxidized natural rubber (ENR). There was no noticeable reaction at ambient temperature for short reaction times. However, after 30 min at 170°C, the mcl‐PHA underwent thermal degradation to generate carboxylic term…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer composites and self-healing