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Electrical and optical properties of polymer‐Au nanocomposite films synthesized by magnetron cosputtering

Fanjung Liu、Songmin Shang、Yajun Duan 等 4 位作者2011-09-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Polymer‐Au nanocomposite films were prepared by co‐sputtering from two independent magnetron sources. By sputtering from gold and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) magnetrons, we prepared homogenous composite films using a rotatable sample holder. The microstructure of the nanocomposites was studied by transmiss…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchNanomaterials and Printing Technologies

An interleaved buck-boost-converter combined with a supercapacitor-storage for the stabilization of automotive power nets

Johannes Kloetzl、Dieter Gerling2011-09-01OpenAlex

The quality of the supply voltage in automotive power nets is deteriorating because of the electrification of auxiliary components with high and dynamic power demands. This electrification, on the one hand, serves the reduction of CO2-emissions and, on the other hand, it is required in vehicles with an electric drive…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Technologies ResearchElectric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies

Cell response of Escherichia coli to cisplatin‐induced stress

Maria Stefanopoulou、Malte Kokoschka、William S. Sheldrick 等 4 位作者2011-09-01PROTEOMICS

Cisplatin is undoubtedly one of the most common and successful anticancer drugs worldwide. Though its DNA-based mechanism of action is well established, the contribution of the proteome to this process remains unclear. The possible impact of particular Escherichia coli proteins on the cytostatic activity of cisplatin…

DNA Repair MechanismsMass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and Function

Stress-induced phase transition and deformation behavior of BaTiO3 nanowires

Yihui Zhang、Bin Liu、Daining Fang2011-09-01Journal of Applied Physics

In this paper, the electromechanically coupled behaviors of BaTiO3 nanowires are investigated by shell-model based molecular dynamics and proposed analytical models. Three-stage stress–strain and stress–polarization relations are found that are mainly originated from the existence of a mixed phase composition. A phase…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Fluorescence and Raman Study of pH Effect on the Adsorption Orientations of Methyl Red on Silver Colloids

Szetsen Lee、Jian-How Wong、Shiao-Jun Liu2011-09-01Applied Spectroscopy

We report the fluorescence and surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) analysis of methyl red (MR) isomers (o-MR, m-MR, p-MR) on silver (Ag) colloids at different pH conditions. The changes in simultaneous fluorescence quenching around 400 nm accompanied by enhancement around 540 nm with pH are closely related to ene…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

Synthetic protocols for the nitration of corroles

Giuseppe Pomarico、Frank R. Fronczek、Sara Nardis 等 5 位作者2011-09-01Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines

The modification of peripheral positions of corroles by introduction of nitro groups is an important functionalization of this macrocycle. The nitro substituent strongly influences the corrole behavior leading to the preparation of macrocycles with different properties, which can be of interest for their exploitation…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Diatomáceas perifíticas abundantes em três córregos com diferentes ações antrópicas em Maringá, PR, Brasil

Carina Moresco、Priscila Izabel Tremarin、Thelma Alvim Veiga Ludwig 等 4 位作者2011-09-01Revista Brasileira de Botânica

Realizou-se o estudo taxonômico das diatomáceas perifíticas predominantes em três córregos, Nazaré, Guaiapó e Remo, influenciados por diferentes ações antrópicas. As coletas foram bimestrais, contemplando três locais dos córregos, cabeceira, meio e foz, no período de julho de 2007 a agosto de 2008. Foram registradas 2…

Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton DynamicsWater Quality and Pollution AssessmentDiatoms and Algae Research

Effect of iron carboxylates on the photodegradability of polypropylene. II. Artificial weathering studies

K. Rajakumar、V. Sarasvathy、A. Thamarai Chelvan 等 5 位作者2011-09-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The various iron carboxylates such as ferric caprate, ferric laurate, ferric myristate, ferric palmitate, and ferric stearate were synthesized to enhance the photodegradability of polypropylene (PP). The prodegradants (0.2%) synthesized were blended with virgin PP and then blown into films. All the PP films m…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Bonding and Magnetic Response Properties of Several Toroid Structures. Insights of the Role of Ni2S2 as a Building Block from Relativistic Density Functional Theory Calculations

Alvaro Muñoz‐Castro2011-09-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Relativistic density functional calculations were carried out on several nickel toroid mercaptides of the general formula [Ni(μ-SR)(2)](n), with the aim to characterize and analyze their stability and magnetic response properties, in order to gain more insights into their stabilization and size-dependent behavior. The…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Magnetic phase transitions and magnetocaloric effect in the Fe-doped MnNiGe alloys

Chengliang Zhang、Dunhui Wang、Jian Chen 等 6 位作者2011-09-01Chinese Physics B

The magnetic phase transition and magnetocaloric effects in Fe-doped MnNiGe alloys are investigated. The substitution of Fe for Ni decreases the structural transition temperature remarkably, resulting in the magnetostructural transition occurring between antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic states in MnNi 1− x Fe x Ge…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Iron loss eveluation of filter inductor used in PWM inverters

Toshihisa Shimizu、Keisuke Kakazu、Hiroaki Matsumori 等 5 位作者2011-09-01OpenAlex

This paper presents two methods of loss characterization of filter inductors used in PWM inverters of those developed by the authors, and verifies the results on both methods. The one is a loss-map-method, and the other is an ILA (Inductor Loss Analyzer)-method. The former method is useful for calculating the iron los…

Silicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsInduction Heating and Inverter Technology

Doping and cluster formation in diamond

Udo Schwingenschlögl、A. Chroneos、C. Schuster 等 4 位作者2011-09-01Journal of Applied Physics

Introducing a cluster formation model, we provide a rational fundamental viewpoint for the difficulty to achieve n-type doped diamond. We argue that codoping is the way forward to form appropriately doped shallow regions in diamond and other forms of carbon such as graphene. The electronegativities of the codopants ar…

Graphene research and applicationsSemiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Formation of platinum sites on layered double hydroxides type basic supports: I. Effect of the nature of the interlayer anion on the structure characteristics of the layered aluminum-magnesium hydroxide and the formation of an oxide phase

O. B. Belskaya、Н. Н. Леонтьева、T. I. Gulyaeva 等 7 位作者2011-09-01Kinetics and Catalysis

A layered aluminum-magnesium hydroxide of the hydrotalcite type containing interlayer carbonate counterions (HT-CO3) and activated hydrotalcite containing interlayer OH− ions (HT-OH) were studied for the subsequent use as the precursors of supports for platinum catalysts. It was found that the nature of an interlayer…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Synthesis and Properties of Acetylene-bridged N-Confused Porphyrin Dimers

Motoki Toganoh、Takumi Takayama、Ritesh Nandy 等 5 位作者2011-09-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract Acetylene-bridged N-confused porphyrin (NCP) dimers were synthesized by Stille coupling reactions. Moderate electronic interaction between the NCP chromophores was observed in the inner-3H tautomers while strong interaction was observed in the inner-2H tautomers.

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Fabrication and morphology development of isotactic polypropylene nanofibers from isotactic polypropylene/polylactide blends

Peng Liu、Yang Ouyang、Ru Xiao2011-09-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The excellent characteristics of polymeric nanofibers with diameters less than 1 μm such as the enormous specific surface result in a dramatic increase in a variety of functional applications. In this article, polymer blends of isotactic polypropylene (iPP) and polylactide (PLA) were fabricated through a twin…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

High-Efficiency Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue Using Electrospun ZnO Nanofibers as Catalyst

P.F. Du、Lixin Song、Jie Xiong 等 7 位作者2011-09-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

In this work, ZnO nanofibers (ZNFs) were successfully prepared via a simple electrospinning technique using polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and zinc acetate dihydrate (Zn(CH3COO)2 2H2O) as precursors. The obtained ZNFs have an average diameter of ca. 95 nm and are composed of crystalline wurtzite phase. Methylene blue (MB)…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesConducting polymers and applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Applications of pyroelectric materials in array-based detectors

A.J. Holden2011-09-01IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control

The development of low-cost, uncooled (room temperature operation) thermal detector arrays has been accelerating in recent years and now commercial products are becoming widely available. As costs come down and volumes rise, these devices are entering the consumer marketplace, providing everything from sophisticated s…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsElectrical and Thermal Properties of Materials

Corroles bearing diverse coumarin units — synthesis and optical properties

Mariusz Tasior、Roman Voloshchuk、Yevgen M. Poronik 等 5 位作者2011-09-01Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines

Two strategies were shown to be efficient in the construction of corroles with appended coumarin units. Direct condensation of formyl-coumarins with dipyrromethanes leads to a diverse range of trans-A2B-corroles in moderate yields. We showed that the strategy consisting of synthesis of various hydroxycoumarins followe…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Characterization of different cationic forms of montmorillonite by FTIR, XRD and TGA techniques

Ali E.I. Elkhalifah、T. Murugesan、Mohamad Azmi Bustam2011-09-01OpenAlex

This paper aims at characterization of different cationic forms of montmorillonite clay using FTIR, XRD and TGA techniques. Montmorillonite was separately treated with different alkaline and alkaline earth and transition metal cations, such as Na+, K+, Mg2+, Ca2+, Ni2+, Cu2+, Zn2+and Cd2+to get the corresponding homoi…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesClay minerals and soil interactions

Enhanced Tensile and Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Thermoplastic Natural Rubber Nanocomposites

H.N. Azlina、H.A. Sahrim、R. Rozaidi2011-09-01Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

The melt compounding technique was employed to prepare thermoplastic natural rubber (TPNR) nanocomposites. The maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene (MA-PE) as a coupling agent was used to improve the filler-matrix interfacial adhesion. TPNR were prepared in the ratio of (70:20:10) from linear low-density polyethylene…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear AnalysisPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation