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Hydrothermal Synthesis and Mechanical Characterization of 3mol%Y_2O_3-ZrO_2 by Urea Contents

학주 이、명원 고、택남 김2011-08-01Korean Journal of Materials Research

The industrial manufacturing of YSZ products can be summarized as a three step process: a) hydrolysis of zirconyl chloride and mixing of other solutions, b) precipitation, and c) calcination. The addition of ammonia or OH- is essential in the precipitation process. However, a strong agglomeration was observed in the r…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsNuclear materials and radiation effects

QUANTUM SIZE EFFECT ON THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF RF MAGNETRON SPUTTERED NANOCRYSTALLINE CADMIUM OXIDE THIN FILMS

Bıswajıt Saha、Ranjit Thapa、N.S. Das 等 4 位作者2011-08-01International Journal of Nanoscience

CdO thin film with different thickness and different particle size are prepared through radio frequency magnetron sputtering technique. Quantum confinement effect causes the significant changes in their optical properties showing significant changes in the optical band gap. The CdO films are very highly conducting and…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Optimization of wide-bandpass filter within the Terahertz frequency regime

Simone Genovesi、Ta‐Jen Yen、Agostino Monorchio 等 6 位作者2011-08-01OpenAlex

Passband filters in the THz frequency range devices are one the most useful application of metamaterials to cover the so called THz gap. A design procedure to obtain THz filters with a broad transmission bandwidth is proposed. We apply the powerful and versatile Periodic Method of Moment (PMM) to evaluate the response…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsMicrowave Engineering and WaveguidesAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

The use of diamonds synthesized in the Fe-Si-C growth system for grinding tool applications

V. I. Lavrinenko、G. D. Ilnytska、V. V. Smokvyna2011-08-01Journal of Superhard Materials

The paper summarizes the findings of the investigation into properties of diamond powders grown in the Fe-Si-C system. Diamond is synthesized using Fe-Si with a silicon content of the alloy being 5–7 wt %. The influence of the ferrosilicon amount in synthetic diamonds of grade AS6 on the specific diamond consumption i…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Surface Polishing TechniquesTunneling and Rock Mechanics

Effect of protonation on the formation of nanocomposition structure in crystals

Yu. V. Borodin2011-08-01OpenAlex

The results on nanocomposition modifying in solutions and melts of salts and acids, as well as structural changes associated with the formation of nanocomposition (NC) structure of materials are presented. The associated protonation is a necessary condition for proton separation of primary structure of nanopolymers (P…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisMaterial Properties and ApplicationsPolymer Synthesis and Characterization

CANDU reactors with reactor grade plutonium/thorium carbide fuel

Sümer Şahın、M. Javed Khan、Rizwan Ahmed2011-08-01Kerntechnik

Abstract Reactor grade (RG) plutonium, accumulated as nuclear waste of commercial reactors can be re-utilized in CANDU reactors. TRISO type fuel can withstand very high fuel burn ups. On the other hand, carbide fuel would have higher neutronic and thermal performance than oxide fuel. In the present work, RG-PuC/ThC TR…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and Properties

Preparation of modified chitosan by salicylaldehyde

Yewei Du、Juanqin Xue、Yunfeng Xue 等 5 位作者2011-08-01OpenAlex

The salicylaldehyde was used as monomer to modify chitosan. The resin material is characterized by means of IR. In ethanol solvent, Schiff base reaction between chitosan and salicylaldehyde was carried out, the salicylicaldehyde grafted chitosan (S-CTS) was generated. The effects of the reaction temperature, the react…

Nanocomposite Films for Food Packaging

Graphene and Cousin Systems

L.B. Drissi、El Hassan Saidi、M. Bousmi2011-08-01InTech eBooks

Graphene is a new material that exhibits remarkable properties from both fundamental and applied issues. This is a 2D matter system whose physical and mechanical features have been approached by using tight binding model, first principle calculations based on DFT and membrane theory. Graphene as a carbon molecule has…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaTopological Materials and Phenomena

Design and Implementation of On-Chip Adaptive Router with Predictor for Regional Congestion

Taniguchi Masakazu、Hiroki Matsutani、Nobuyuki Yamasaki2011-08-01OpenAlex

Many-core processor is one of attractive solutions to Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) that demands high computational power since it can enclose many computational elements into a single physical chip. Network-on-Chip (NoC) that connects the processing cores is the key in terms of the cost, performance, and power in such…

Parallel Computing and Optimization TechniquesSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationInterconnection Networks and Systems

Degradation of Sodium Polystyrene Sulfonate and the Radical Initiated Polymerization of Styrene Under Ultrasonic Irradiation

Changping Zhu、Zupeng Chen、Caihua Ni 等 6 位作者2011-08-01Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

Amphiphilic block copolymer of sodium polystyrene sulfonate (PSS) and polystyrene(St) was prepared under ultrasonic irradiation. The PSS fragment radicals created during the degradation process was used to initiate the polymerization of styrene(St), and a diblock copolymer of poly(SS-b-St) was obtained when the degrad…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Solubility of aluminum, gallium, and indium perchlorates in water

O. N. Pestova、A. G. David’yan、Liubov A. Myund 等 4 位作者2011-08-01Russian Journal of General Chemistry

Solubility polytherms of the system M(ClO 4 ) 3 -H 2 O (M 3+ = Al 3+ , Ga 3+ , In 3+ ) were measured. Positions of singular points and vitrification ranges were determined. Values of eutectic concentrations were compared with earlier known data on the inversion concentrations measured by the viscometry method. Composi…

Crystallization and Solubility Studies

Defect Engineering in 2D Photonic Crystals Fabricated by Electrochemical Etching of Silicon

E. V. Astrova、Galya V. Fedulova、Yu. A. Zharova2011-08-01Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

We propose electro-tunable composite structure of microcavity based on silicon 2D photonic crystal bar with a trench defect infiltrated with a liquid crystal. The device is fabricated by joint photo-electrochemical etching of deep macropores and trenches with subsequent trench opening from the substrate side. The opti…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceOptical Coatings and Gratings

A new decoupling control strategy for bearingless switched reluctance motors based on improved mathematical model

Yukun Sun、Gaohong Xu、Qianwen Xiang 等 6 位作者2011-08-01OpenAlex

This paper presents a new decoupling control strategy for a 12/8 bearingless switched reluctance motor (BSRM) with improved mathematical model. Firstly, the improved mathematical model is built by Maxwell stress tensor method selecting one-forth arc integration path of the fringing magnetic field. Then, a new decoupli…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics

Synthesis and Photoluminescence Properties of the Novel Red Phosphor Gd2MoB2O9: Eu

Ling He、Wei Sun、Yu Ding 等 4 位作者2011-08-01Advanced materials research

A novel phosphor, Gd2MoB2O9:Eu3+has been synthesized by solid-state reaction and its photoluminescence in UV-VUV range are investigated. A sharp excitation band is observed in the region of 120–135 nm, which is related to the charge-transfer (CT) band of Gd3+. The broad band around 135–160 nm can be assigned to the BO…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsRadiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies

Partial Discharge Measurement of Power Cables for Nuclear Power Plant

Che-Wung Ha、Kwang-Ho Ju、Woo-Sang Lim2011-08-01The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers

Electric cables are one of the most important components in a nuclear power plant since they provide the power needed to operate electrical equipment. Despite their importance, cables typically receive little attention since they are considered passive, long-lived components that have been very reliable over the years…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaNon-Destructive Testing TechniquesElectrical Fault Detection and Protection

Investigation of rotor eddy current losses in fractional slot PM machines with solid rotor back-iron

Gaizka Ugalde、Z. Q. Zhu、Javier Poza 等 4 位作者2011-08-01OpenAlex

This work deals with the computation and analysis of the eddy current losses in fractional slot permanent magnet machines with solid back iron. Losses in the magnets and back iron are calculated for different combinations of slots and pole pairs by finite element simulations. From the comparison of the losses, how the…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics

From rods to knots using cyclohexane in smectic liquid crystals

Stephen J. Cowling、Anne Buchkremer、John W. Goodby2011-08-01Liquid Crystals

The effects of using cyclohexane as a bulky terminal group or as a linkage between multiple mesogens using 1,4-cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid and 1,3,5-cyclohexane tricarboxylic acid has been investigated. We demonstrate that the diversity of mesomorphism is reduced as the complexity of the molecule increases such that…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Influence of aging on the properties of cerium oxide nanoparticles - implications to quantum confinement effect

Satyanarayana V. N. T. Kuchibhatla、Ajay Karakoti、Suntharampillai Thevuthasan 等 5 位作者2011-08-01OpenAlex

Cerium oxide (ceria) nanoparticles are widely studied for their current and potential use in catalytic, energy, environment protection and bio-medical applications. The performance of ceria in most of the applications is dependent on the ability of cerium to switch between its +3 and +4 oxidation states. We synthesize…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Investigation of the crystallization of zeolites in the SiO2-Al2O3-Na2O-K2O-(TEA)2O-H2O system

O. Yu. Golubeva、Е. А. Николаева、А. Е. Лапшин2011-08-01Glass Physics and Chemistry

The crystallization of zeolites in the SiO2-Al2O3-Na2O-K2O-(TEA)2O-H2O system, where (TEA)2O is tetraethylammonium oxide, has been investigated over a wide range of variations in the SiO2: Al2O3 ratio (from 5 to 19). It has been found that, in the composition region under investigation, zeolites crystallize with struc…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Orthogonal Experiment in Rheocasting-Rolling for Semi-Solid Magnesium Alloy Used by Slope and Mechanical Stirring

Ying Zhang2011-08-01The Open Materials Science Journal

The experiment of the rheocasting-rolling for semi-solid magnesium was carried out on the equipment made by ourselves in our laboratory. Semi-solid AZ91D magnesium slurry was prepared by cooling slope and mchanical sirring The evolution of microstructure under different technological parameters were studied. The resul…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMetallurgy and Material Science