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Two Novel Tetrahedrally Silicon-Based Benzimidazole Derivatives: Potentials as Blue Emitters for OLEDs

Qing Yu、Rui Guan、Guo Zhong Li2011-08-01Advanced materials research

Two novel silicon-centered benzimidazole derivatives, Bis(4-(benzimidazol-1-yl)phenyl) dimethylsilane (1) and Bis(3-(benzimidazol-1-yl)phenyl)dimethylsilane (2) have been synthesized and determined by IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and mass spectroscopy. These compounds have high thermal stability and are fluorescent with emissi…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Physical chemical properties of polyimide palladium nano - composite membranes

Patrick Ndungu、Olushola Rotimi Adeniyi、Leslie Petrik 等 4 位作者2011-08-01OpenAlex

Polyimide polymer membranes posses' exceptional physical - chemical properties including excellent stability at relatively high temperatures (~ 400°C), superior mechanical properties, and are highly resistant to various chemicals. Palladium is well known for its unique physical - chemical interactions with hydrogen. I…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsMembrane Separation and Gas TransportSynthesis and properties of polymers

Synthesis and characterization of well-aligned ZnO:Sb nanowires

Daisuke Nakamura、K. Okazaki、I. A. Palani 等 5 位作者2011-08-01OpenAlex

Vertically-aligned ZnO nanowires on a sapphire substrate have been synthesized by a nanoparticle-assisted pulsed-laser deposition using a Sb2O3doped ZnO target. Uniform cone-shape core was formed at the bottom of each vertically-aligned ZnO nanowire. The nanowires consist of single-crystalline wurzite ZnO crystal with…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Preparation and Luminescence Properties of Two Novel Magnesium Complex Materials

Xi Shi Tai2011-08-01Advanced materials research

In order to prepare efficient luminescence material, two kinds of novel magnesium luminescence materials were synthesized by the reaction of magnesium chloride with 2-acetyl-1-naphthol-diethylenetriamine (1) and 2-acetyl-1-naphthol-triethylenetetramine (2), respectively. The luminescent properties of two novel magnesi…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Wear resistance of steels and suction-tube dredger members hardened by surface electrolysis borating during abrasive wear

D. F. Donskikh、Yu. E. Ezhov2011-08-01Journal of Machinery Manufacture and Reliability

Findings of comparative bench tests for six grades of carbon and alloyed structural steels hardened by surface electrolysis borating and data of the reliability for borated members under field conditions within a heterogeneous abrasive environment and for borated scoop pins in hinged joints of a scoop chain of a sucti…

Metal Alloys Wear and PropertiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsSurface Treatment and Coatings

Determination of the Optimum Fitting Probabilistic Distribution for Fracture Toughness in Small Sample Size

Wen Lin Liu、Ri Jie Yang、Zhi Tao Mu 等 5 位作者2011-08-01Advanced materials research

Plane strain fracture toughness is an important mechanical performance index for damage tolerance design, so how to obtain this value through test deserves consideration. In this paper, the ductile fracture toughness test was performed. It was difficult for the specimen with big dimensions in the case of plane strain…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisFatigue and fracture mechanicsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Stochastic Material Model and Application System Analysis

Feng Shan Pu、Ping Chuan Zhang、Hang Sen Zhang2011-08-01Advanced materials research

this paper did a profound research on the stochastic material of Electro-optic (EO) polymers and mathematic model, and analyzed the stationary stochastic processes, derived the stochastic process mean and autocorrelation function. Setup a bidirectional diode circuit model as a stochastic system to perform the analysis…

Photonic and Optical DevicesNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSemiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices

Scanning X-Ray Excited Optical Luminescence Microscopy as a New Tool for the Analysis of Recombination Active Defects in Multi-Crystalline Silicon

М. В. Трушин、О. Ф. Вывенко、W. Seifert 等 6 位作者2011-08-01Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

The results of investigations of solar grade mc-Si by means of combination of scanning X-ray beam excited optical luminescence microscopy (SXEOL), X-ray beam induced current (XBIC) and X-ray fluorescence (XRF) are presented. It was found, that for relatively clean sample SXEOL and XBIC provide similar information abou…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Simulation of the Brushless DC Motor Drive Based on PWM

Haigang Zhang、Weiguo Qian、Yanxiang Wu 等 6 位作者2011-08-01OpenAlex

The brushless dc motor has a permanent-magnet rotor, and the stator windings are wound such that the back electro motive force(EMF) is trapezoidal. The paper develops a phase variable model of the BDCM and uses it to examine the performance of a BDCM speed servo drive system when fed by hysteresis and pulse width modu…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisSensorless Control of Electric MotorsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Towards quantitative microstructural modeling for 3D electronic packaging

Zhiyong Wu、Zhiheng Huang2011-08-01OpenAlex

With the electronic packaging technologies entering the 3D era, researches are needed to associate the microstructures with reliability and accurately predict the performance of solder joints/interconnects. It has been demonstrated that both the size and geometry have an impact on the microstructural formations within…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomena

Numerical Simulation and Technology Research on the Precision Forging for Inner Ring Gear

Liang Li2011-08-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

Rigid-viscoplastic finite element method was used to analysis the cold extrusion of the external boss and ring gear. Some groups of numerical models were built with different design parameters of die, geometric parameters of gear, processing conditions, and the service loads were investigated. Form the investigation;…

Metal Forming Simulation TechniquesMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Quick repairing of defects inside telescoping multi-walled carbon nanotubes using contact resistance

Masahiro Nakajima、Yasuhito Ode、Zhan Yang 等 5 位作者2011-08-01OpenAlex

This paper presents In situ quick repairing of defects inside a telescoping multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) using contact resistance. The defects were inserted and repaired by In situ nanomanipulation technique inside a transmission electron microscope (TEM). The defects were quickly (less than ∼0.1 s) repaired…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Polymerization kinetics and stabilization mechanism of the monodisperse PMMA microspheres

Xianglin Yu、Chunjie Ye、Junbo Li 等 6 位作者2011-08-01Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences

The effects of the concentration of monomer, crosslinking agent, initiator, stabilizer, and the polarity of medium on the polymerization kinetics were investigated. The results show that the rate of polymerization (R p) and conversion increased with the increase of monomer concentration from 8% to 15% (total mass); th…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Electret behavior of NCO terminated liquid crystalline polyurethane

J. K. Quamara、Pushkar Raj、S. K. Mahna 等 4 位作者2011-08-01OpenAlex

In the present paper, the electret behavior of NCO- terminated liquid crystalline polyurethane using thermally stimulated depolarization current (TSDC) technique is reported.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena

Features of the reaction of polyfluoroalkyl chlorolsulfites with allyl alcohol

A. I. Rakhimov、А. В. Мирошниченко、Do Duong Phuong Thao2011-08-01Russian Journal of General Chemistry

Unlike the saturated aliphatic and aromatic alcohols, allyl alcohol under the same conditions reacts with polyfluoroalkyl chlorosulfites to form not ethers, but polyfluorinated alcohols. The exception is polyfluoroalkyl chlorosulfites with the chain length of more than five carbon atoms. Allyl ethers of polyfluorinate…

Fluorine in Organic ChemistrySynthesis and properties of polymersChemical Reactions and Mechanisms

Investigation of Application Conditions of Barium/Strontium Scale Inhibitor in Oilfields

Qiang Ke、Fa Shu Liang2011-08-01Advanced materials research

In response to the serious barium / strontium – scale in oilfields, we simulated oilfield conditions and investigated the scale inhibition performance of several common scale inhibitors to barium and strontium, by following the protocol from Evaluation Methods of Anti-Scale Agent for Oilfield Use, Petroleum Gas Standa…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions

Stress Migration Induced Formation of Voids / Hillocks in Tungsten Films

Hao Sun、Ming Wei2011-08-01Advanced materials research

Stress migration behaviors in Tungsten (W) films were investigated according to morphological characteristics and residual stress analysis. Results show that stress relaxtion induced formation of voids and hillocks strips, which resembles the void / hillock pair observed in Cu film electromigration experiments. Analys…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsElectronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Characterization of Sb-Al co-doped ZnO nanowires synthesized using nanoparticle-assisted pulsed-laser deposition

I. A. Palani、K. Okazaki、Daisuke Nakamura 等 5 位作者2011-08-01OpenAlex

Sb-Al co-doped ZnO nanowires have been successfully synthesized using nanoparticles-assisted pulsed-laser deposition. These nanowires possess wurzite crystal structures with a sharp UV emission, highly suitable for optoelectronics applications.

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Plastic Forming Spherical Hole Energy Absorption Properties of Porous Metal

Xiao Jiang、Guo Dong Shi、Chun Lai Hu2011-08-01Advanced materials research

This paper developed a new type of ball-type porous metal preparation method. A brief introduction of this new type of spherical aluminum-based metal forming method of porous, pore structure and its compression and energy absorption properties, but also involves the performance of spherical holes iron foam.

Metal Forming Simulation TechniquesCellular and Composite StructuresNanoporous metals and alloys

ZnO -NANOCRYSTALS IN STRONG CONFINEMENT REGIMES: INSIGHT ON RELAXATION DYNAMICS OF DEFECT STATES RESPONSIBLE FOR THE VISIBLE LUMINESCENCE

Arunasish Layek、Arindam Chowdhury2011-08-01International Journal of Nanoscience

The broad visible photoluminescence (PL) observed in ZnO nanocrystals (NCs) is widely attributed to multiple low lying surface-defects. We have performed steady state and time-resolved PL measurements on size-selected ZnO NCs in the strong confinement regimes. Our results show that radiative relaxation rates and coupl…

ZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesGa2O3 and related materials