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Comparative study of the variation of the hydric properties and aspect of natural stone and brick after the application of 4 types of anti-graffiti

O. García、I. Rz-Maribona、A. Gardei 等 7 位作者2010-03-01Materiales de Construccion

In this article a comparative study of the behaviour of different commercial anti-graffiti on natural stone and brick is presented. 8 different European substrates were selected and 4 commercial anti-graffiti of different chemical nature were applied on these substrates. The variations of their hydric properties and a…

Metallic ions in organs of rats injected with metallic particles of stainless steel 316L and Ti6Al4V alloy

Silvia Helena Giertz、Beatriz Luci Fernandes、Carlos Roberto Fernandes 等 4 位作者2010-03-01Materials Research

Despite the interest in identifying systemic effects caused by the metallic particles released from long term metallic implants in the body, few works support reliable conclusions about the effects of those particles in organs. The aim of the present work is to look for damages in tissues of liver, kidney, lung and he…

The role of women in construction research

A. Gómez、E. Arrizabalaga、B. Sánchez2010-03-01Materiales de Construccion

Equal participation of women and men in industrial research is still a major challenge for the European Union. In most European countries, female graduates proportionately outnumber male graduates. However, scientific research and technological development remain male-dominated, especially in industry. Construction is…

Physical Characteristics of Titania Nanofibers Synthesized by Sol-Gel and Electrospinning Techniques

Soo-Jin Park、Yong C. Kang、Ed A. Evans 等 5 位作者2010-03-01Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics

Titania nanofibers were successfully synthesized by sol-gel coating of electrospun polymer nanofibers followed by calcining to form either the pure anatase or rutile phases. Characterization of these materials was carried out using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), diffuse ref…

Cellulose Acetate Fibers with Fluorescing Nanoparticles for Anti-counterfeiting and pH-sensing Applications

Ulrich Wiesner, Ph.D.、Margaret Frey, Ph.D.、Erik Herz 等 4 位作者2010-03-01Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics

Fluorescent silica nanoparticles, Cornell dots (Cdots), were incorporated into electrospun celluloseacetate (CA) fibers. Two types of C dots were usedin this study. The first type was comprised of afluorescent dye-containing silica core surrounded bya silica shell. These nanoparticles fluoresce at 572nm when exposed t…

The effect of weld geometry and post-weld heat treatment on the corrosion behaviour of austenitic stainless steel immersed in 1.0 M NaCl solution

Oladele Isiaka Oluwole、Joseph Ajibade Omotoyinbo、Akinwekomi Akeem Damilola2010-03-01Materials Research

The variation of welding parameters such as weld geometry and post-weld heat treatment on the corrosion behaviour of austenitic stainless steel in a saline environment of 1.0 M NaCl was investigated in this work. Rods of austenitic stainless steel of known chemical composition were prepared and welded using electric a…

Low potential stable glucose detection at dendrimers modified polyaniline nanotubes

Alessandra Nogueira Santos、D. A. W. Soares、Álvaro Antônio Alencar de Queiroz2010-03-01Materials Research

The utilization of nanostructured materials for development of biosensors is a growing field in medical diagnostics. In this work a glucose biosensor based on bioactive polyglycerol (PGLD) and chitosan dendrimers (CHD) was developed. PGLD and CHD were bioconjugated with the enzyme glucose oxidase (GOx) to obtain dendr…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesConducting polymers and applications

Lab-Scale Fiber Spinning Experimental Design Cost Comparison

Jeffrey C. Moreland、Julia L. Sharp, Ph.D.、Philip J. Brown, Ph.D.2010-03-01Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics

Many statistical experimental designs are too costlyor require too much raw material to be feasible forlab-scale fiber spinning experiments. In this study afour-factor response surface design is presented tostudy the fiber spinning process in detail at the labscale. The time, cost, and amount of raw materialrequired t…

Phase transformation studies af a low alloy steel in the (α + γ) phase region

Kenneth Kanayoa Alaneme、Celestine Mondeb Kamma2010-03-01Materials Research

This research work describes a thermo mechanical investigation of a low alloy steel treated in the (α + γ) phase region. The aim is to develop a high tensile, ductile microstructure that could have a wide range of engineering applications. Recent advances in the area of precipitation, recrystallization mechanisms, and…

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作者信息未提供2010-03-01Science and Engineering of Composite Materials

Analysis of polymerization time on abrasive wear of dental resins

Eduardo Carlos Bianchi、Michele Paoline de Martins Ulhôa、Paulo Roberto Aguiar 等 5 位作者2010-03-01Materials Research

An evaluation was made of the abrasive wear of six composite thermofixed dental resins subjected to different polymerization times. The method of evaluation was based on sharpness measurements to quantify the abrasive wear resistance of the resins. To this end, a test bench was built, consisting of a rotating porcelai…

A combined study of expansive and tensile strength evolution of mortars under sulfate attack: implications on durability assessment

P. Akpinar、I. Casanova2010-03-01Materiales de Construccion

In this paper, we present a combined study of the length-change and tensile strength evolution of highand low-C3A Portland cements. This approach has proven useful to provide an assessment on the performance under severe and moderate sulfate attack. While higher expansion rates are observed in high-C3A samples, tensil…

Steel slag aggregate in concrete: the effect of ageing on potentially expansive compounds

M. Frías、J. T. San-José、I. Vegas2010-03-01Materiales de Construccion

Growing numbers of plants have sprung up in recent years to treat the electric arc furnace slag generated in scrap metal melting. When this by-product is separated, crushed and screened, it yields a granular material known as steel slag aggregate, which may be profitably used in the manufacture of commercial concrete.…

Evaluation of surface roughness of a nanofill resin composite after simulated brushing and immersion in mouthrinses, alcohol and water

Ana Carolina de Carvalho Rocha、Cecília Santiago Araújo de Lima、Maria do Carmo Moreira da Silva Santos 等 4 位作者2010-03-01Materials Research

This study investigated the alteration of surface roughness of the nanofill composite Filtek Z350 3M/ESPE®, caused by simulated brushing associated with the use of mouthrinses with or without alcohol. Sixty specimens were prepared and distributed into six groups: distilled water, ethylic alcohol, Listerine® Vanilla Mi…

Editorial

Francisca Puertas2010-03-01Materiales de Construccion