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Design, application and maintenance of HTR-10 full digital safety I&C system

Liqiang Wei、Ling Liu、Yang Zijue2011-08-01OpenAlex

The safety instrumentation and control (I&C) system of the 10MW High Temperature Gas-cooled Reactor (HTR-10) is the key system referred to the safety of the reactor. It is designed based on the advanced digital control techniques. This article introduced its architecture, configuration, design feature and engineering…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Engineering Thermal-HydraulicsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Superplastic forming of AZ31 magnesium alloy using resistance heating

Chao Li、Yandong Yu、Kaifeng Zhang2011-08-01OpenAlex

Superplastic forming using resistance heating (SPFRH) is developed to solve the problems of high energy consumption and low efficiency. In this process, the sheet is connected in series with a high current circuit and heated directly by the electrical resistance. The heating rate of the sheet is controlled by current…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Self-aligned nanowires in tetrahedral amorphous carbon multilayer structures

J. Krauser、H.-G. Gehrke、H. Hofsäß 等 5 位作者2011-08-01OpenAlex

In this work we combine ion track techniques to construct self-aligned vertical structures with nanometer dimensions. The main idea is to use multilayer targets and apply various etching techniques to create openings along the ion path. By irradiating such a multilayered sample including a tetrahedral amorphous carbon…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysisIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

Nonlinear photonics of backward waves

A. K. Popov、S. A. Myslivets2011-08-01OpenAlex

Several nonlinear-optical coupling schemes in double domain positive/negative index metamaterials are proposed, which include ordinary and backward electromagnetic waves. One of them is investigated in the context of the applications to compensating strong losses inherent to plasmonic metamaterials and to design of no…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Control of Cell Morphology in Polypropylene Foaming

Cheng Zhu、Weiguang Gong、Baicun Zheng 等 4 位作者2011-08-01OpenAlex

In this paper, polypropylene foam was prepared by chemical extruded foaming, the effect of formulation and process conditions on properties of polypropylene foam was investigated. The results show that the main factor affecting polypropylene foam is the die temperature, when the screw temperature is 182°C, the die tem…

Polymer composites and self-healingRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Effects of Sr on the microstructure and performance of Mg-Al alloy

Gang Feng、Huashun Yu2011-08-01OpenAlex

Effects of micro alloying element Sr on the microstructure and mechanical performance of Mg-Al alloy were studied in this paper. X-ray diffraction (XRD), optical microscopy (OM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were employed to analyze and observe the microstructure of the alloy. It was found that accompanying w…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesHydrogen Storage and Materials

Calculation of midlatitude sporadic E group delay as function of frequency

Adel Akchurin、V. V. Bochkarev2011-08-01OpenAlex

The deep quasiperiodic variations in the part of frequency dependence of amplitude of reflections from layer Es observed by Kazan ionosonde was discovered. The analysis of height location of traces in an ionogram has shown that beatings arise because of interference between o- and x-modes. For an explanation of such i…

Terahertz technology and applicationsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Compact and multi-resonant plasmonic metamaterials based on nano-apertures

Mustafa Türkmen、Serap Aksu、Arif E. Çetin 等 5 位作者2011-08-01OpenAlex

We investigate a nano-aperture based plasmonic metamaterial by integrating the U- and T-shaped nano-aperture antennas in a compact geometry. We experimentally and numerically demonstrate the physical origin of the multi-resonant behavior of the UT-shaped nano-aperture based metamaterials. We also determine the paramet…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

The influence of the nanosized reinforcing phase on the behavioral features of the 1953T1 aluminum alloy under cyclic load

A. V. Kotelkin、A. D. Zvonkov、A. V. Lyuttsau 等 6 位作者2011-08-01Russian Journal of Non-Ferrous Metals

The results of an investigation into the interrelation between the fatigue behavior (number N of cycles to failure) and the level of surface residual stresses (σ) of the cyclic deformation of the samples of high-tensile aluminum alloy with the nanosized reinforcing phase, which is used for the production of drill pipe…

Material Properties and ApplicationsEngineering Diagnostics and ReliabilityMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Experimental verification of an ultra-directive emission based on transformation optics concept

Paul-Henri Tichit、Shah Nawaz Burokur、Dylan Germain 等 4 位作者2011-08-01OpenAlex

This paper deals with the modelling, practical implementation and characterization of an ultra-directive antenna around 10 GHz. The design of the antenna is based on transformation optics concept by transforming a radiating cylindrical space into a rectangular one. Metamaterials presenting electric and magnetic resona…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Acher's constraint on the high-frequency magnetic performance of composites

Konstantin N. Rozanov2011-08-01OpenAlex

The paper generalizes the results available from the literature on the constraint on the high-frequency permeability of magnetic composites, with the stress made on the opportunities for obtaining of materials with high microwave permeability. The rigorous derivation is presented of the integral constraint on the perm…

Electromagnetic Scattering and AnalysisElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

A unified microwave radiative transfer model with Jacobian for general planar stratified media

Miao Tian、Albin J. Gasiewski2011-08-01OpenAlex

We present herein a new unified microwave radiative transfer (UMRT) model for accurate, fast and stable calculation of thermal radiation from any geophysical medium comprised of planar multilayer spherical scatterers of arbitrary electrical size. UMRT combines several a unique features from classical discrete ordinate…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsMicrowave Imaging and Scattering AnalysisThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Development of an Extreme Environment Materials Research Facility at Princeton

Adam B. Cohen、Carmelo Gentile、C. Tully 等 16 位作者2011-08-01Fusion Science & Technology

The fundamental understanding of material response to a neutron and/or high heat flux environment can yield development of improved materials and operations with existing materials. A concept has been advanced to develop a facility for testing various materials under extreme heat and neutron exposure conditions at Pri…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear Physics and Applications

Synthesis, characterization and cataluminescence properties of three aerogels

Guohong Liu、Rongjun Tang、Chuanzhi Chen 等 4 位作者2011-08-01OpenAlex

Aerogel is popular and commonly used as a composite, an absorbent, a sensor, etc. In this work, supercritical ethanol drying was performed for the preparations of Al2O3, ZrO2and MgO aerogels from the sol-gel synthesis. The effects of media, temperatures and pressures in high temperature supercritical drying mode on th…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAerogels and thermal insulationPigment Synthesis and Properties

Observation and analysis of micro pizza defects in organosilicon coatings of industrial manufacture

Wenlong Yan、Jia Li、Haining Cui 等 4 位作者2011-08-01OpenAlex

A transparent hard coating of Organosilicon (SiOx) material can protect plastics and metals. This investigation on SiOxwas to optimize a protective film for plastic lenses and covers of mobile phones to upscale the process to an industrial size. Hexamethyldisiloxane and oxygen has been used as precursor gas. The coati…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes, Carbon Spheres and Slices of Vertically Aligned Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

Shu Shan Yao2011-08-01Advanced materials research

Carbon nanotubes, carbon spheres and slices of vertically aligned multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) were synthesized simultaneously by chemical vapour deposition (CVD). Electron microscopy image showed carbon nanotubes were multiwalled carbon nanotubes, several micrometers in length. Carbon spheres were of uniform…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Robustness investigation of nanoslit-based plasmonic lenses

Yiting Yu、Hans Zappe2011-08-01OpenAlex

Plasmonic lenses based on subwavelength metallic nanostructures show a superfocusing capability. We report here a new property, the robustness of focusing performance to various imperfections introduced during the fabrication and testing of a practical plasmonic lens. The conclusions achieved may also be applied for o…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchOptical Coatings and Gratings

MoSi₂ 복합재료의 굽힘강도 특성

이상필、이현욱、이진경 等 4 位作者2011-08-01OpenAlex

The flexural strength of MoSi₂ based composite reinforced with Nb sheets has been investigated, based on the detailed examination of their microstructure and fractured surface. Both sintered density and porosity of Nb/MoSi₂ composites were also examined. Nb/MoSi₂ composites were fabricated by different conditions such…

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties