Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 261971 / 277765 页 · 当前展示 5,239,401–5,239,420 / 5,555,283 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Surgical Gown: A Critical Review

B.K. Behera、Himanshu Arora2009-01-01Journal of Industrial Textiles

With increasing awareness about the highly communicable bacteria and viruses, medical professionals and associations are making it mandatory to use protective surgical gowns to barrier the spreading of various diseases like SARS, HIV, hepatitis, etc. These diseases, which may be caused by a variety of microorganisms,…

Infection Control and VentilationTextile materials and evaluationsBody Contouring and Surgery

Organo-soluble photoresponsive azo thiol monolayer-protected gold nanorods

Jouliana M. El Khoury、Xiaoli Zhou、Liangti Qu 等 6 位作者2009-01-01Chemical Communications

Organo-soluble photoresponsive azo thiol monolayer-protected gold nanorods were synthesized; the resulting gold nanorods encapsulated by thiols on their entire surface with strong covalent Au-S linkages were very stable in both organic solvents and in the solid state without aggregation or decomposition.

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Magnetoelectric Cr2O3 and relativity theory

Hehl, FW、Obukhov, YN、Rivera, JP 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Archive ouverte UNIGE (University of Geneva)

Relativity theory is useful for understanding the phenomenology of the magnetoelectric effect of the antiferromagnet chromium sesquioxide Cr2O3 in two respects: (i) one gets a clear idea about the physical dimensions of the electromagnetic quantities involved, in particular about the dimensions of the magnetoelectric…

Multiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Longtime behavior of solutions of a Navier-Stokes/Cahn-Hilliard system

Helmut Abels2009-01-01Banach Center Publications

We study a diffuse interface model for the flow of two viscous incompressible Newtonian fluids of the same density in a bounded domain. The fluids are assumed to be macroscopically immiscible, but a partial mixing in a small interfacial region is as

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaAdvanced Mathematical Modeling in EngineeringFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Tailored polyester nanoparticles: post-modification with dendritic transporter and targeting units via reductive amination and thiol-ene chemistry

Alice van der Ende、T.A. Croce、Sharon K. Hamilton 等 5 位作者2009-01-01Soft Matter

We present synthetic strategies for the utilization of functionalized polyester nanoparticles that enable efficient chemistries to conjugate targeting units and dendritic molecular transporter entities to form potent carrier systems for targeted drug delivery and transport across biological barriers. Polyester nanopar…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Physical chemistry of self-organization and self-healing in metals

Michael Nosonovsky、Ryoichi S. Amano、Jose Martinez Lucci 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Wear occurs at most solid surfaces that come in contact with other solid surfaces. While biological surfaces and tissues usually have the ability to repair minor wear damage, engineered self-healing materials only started to emerge recently. An example of a smart self-healing material is the material with imbedded mic…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer composites and self-healingAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Silicone Polymers in Controlled Drug Delivery Systems: A Review

Arezou Mashak、Azam Rahimi2009-01-01OpenAlex

silicone; veterinary devices; drug delivery systems; intravaginal devices; transdermal devices. (*) To whom correspondence to be addressed.

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Three-dimensional architectures of spinel-type LiMn2O4 prepared from biomimetic porous carbonates and their application to a cathode for lithium-ion batteries

Hiroaki Uchiyama、Eiji Hosono、Haoshen Zhou 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

We demonstrated nanostructural control of a functional material for electrochemical applications by using a biomimetic solution route. A nanoscopically ordered architecture of calcite-type MnCO3nanocrystals mimicking hierarchical structures of biological CaCO3 was successfully produced in an organic gel matrix. A high…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationExtraction and Separation ProcessesCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Characterization of pineapple leaf fibers from selected Malaysian cultivars

F. Al-Zyoud、Naser M. Salameh、Ihab Ghabeish 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Journal of Food Agriculture & Environment

Natural fibers can replace glass fibers in fiber-reinforced plastics. Pineapple leave fibers (PALF) have high cellulose contents and are mechanically sound as reinforcement in polymer composites. In Malaysia the focus of the pineapple industry is the fruits leaving the leaves mainly composted or burned thus wasting go…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies

Organo- and hydrogels derived from cyclo(L-Tyr-L-Lys) and its ε-amino derivatives

Zhiguo Xie、Aiying Zhang、Lin Ye 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Soft Matter

Cyclo(L-Tyr-L-Lys) (1) and its ε-amino derivatives (2a–2g) were synthesized and investigated as organo- and hydrogelators. Although 1 precipitates in water, it enables the gelation of a number of polar organic solvents including DMF and DMSO. Ultrasound promotes 1 to form a hydrogel when cooling its aqueous solution.…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Conjugating Methotrexate to magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles via trichloro-s-triazine

Kaylie L. Young、Chenjie Xu、Jin Xie 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Monodisperse Fe(3)O(4) nanoparticles (NPs) originally synthesized with a hydrophobic oleylamine capping ligand were made water soluble and conjugated to the anticancer drug Methotrexate (MTX) using a new chemistry based on the readily available linker trichloro-s-triazine (TsT). This new linker is much more versatile…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesRNA Interference and Gene Delivery

Nanomedicine: Promising Tiny Machine for the Healthcare in Future-A Review

Saha2009-01-01Oman Medical Journal

One of the 21st century's most promising technologies is nanotechnology. Nanomedicine, an offshoot of nanotechnology, refers to highly specific medical intervention at the molecular scale for curing disease or repairing damaged tissues, such as bone, muscle, or nerve. Nanotechnology is a collective term referring to t…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoparticles: synthesis and applications3D Printing in Biomedical Research

Inhibition effects of methionine and tyrosine on corrosion of iron in HCl solution: Electrochemical, FTIR, and quantum-chemical study

Sibel Zor、Fatma Kandemi̇rlı、Murat Bingül2009-01-01Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces

The inhibiting effect of methionine and tyrosine on the corrosion of iron is researched electrochemically in 0.1M HCl, Quantum chemical calculations were performed. The level of HF with the 6–311G(d,p) basis set for methionine and tyrosine. Corrosion current density has been determined by polarization measures and the…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

The zero-temperature phase diagram of soft-repulsive particle fluids

Santi Prestipino、Franz Saija、G. Malescio2009-01-01Soft Matter

Effective pair interactions with a soft-repulsive component are a well-known feature of polymer solutions and colloidal suspensions, but they also provide a key to interpret the high-pressure behaviour of simple elements. We have computed the zero-temperature phase diagram of four different model potentials with vario…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Polyoxometalate-supported Pd nanoparticles as efficient catalysts for the direct synthesis of hydrogen peroxide in the absence of acid or halide promoters

Miao Sun、Jizhe Zhang、Qinghong Zhang 等 5 位作者2009-01-01Chemical Communications

A Keggin-type polyoxometalate (Cs(1.5)H(1.5)PW(12)O(40))-supported Pd catalyst is efficient for the direct synthesis of H(2)O(2) from H(2) and O(2) in the absence of any acid or halide additives under atmospheric pressure.

Catalytic Processes in Materials SciencePolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Organically Soluble Bifunctional Polyaniline–Magnetite Composites for Sensing and Supercapacitor Applications

Sivaprakasam Radhakrishnan、S. Prakash、Chepuri R.K. Rao 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters

Soluble conducting polyaniline composites with low-level loadings of Fe 3 O 4 have been synthesized and characterized. The composites are dispersible in many solvents including water and soluble in polar organic solvents, such as chloroform, N -methylpyrrolidone, and methanol. The conductivity of the sample increases…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applications

Pseudocapacitive Behavior of Carbon Nanoparticles Modified by Phosphomolybdic Acid

Sunjin Park、Keryn Lian、Yury Gogotsi2009-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Chemically modified carbon nanomaterials, such as nanodiamond (ND) soot, onionlike carbon (OLC), and carbon nanotubes (CNTs), were investigated as electrodes for electrochemical capacitors in high rate applications, that is, applications that drain power very fast. A layer of Keggin-type polyphosphomolybdate was coate…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Structural changes of noble metal catalysts during ignition and extinction of the partial oxidation of methane studied by advanced QEXAFS techniques

Jan‐Dierk Grunwaldt、Matthias Beier、Bertram Kimmerle 等 9 位作者2009-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

The dynamics of the ignition and extinction of the catalytic partial oxidation (CPO) of methane to hydrogen and carbon monoxide over Pt-Rh/Al(2)O(3) and Pt/Al(2)O(3) were studied in the subsecond timescale using quick-EXAFS with a novel cam-driven X-ray monochromator employing Si(111) and Si(311) crystals. The experim…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Hydration of beryllium(ii) in aqueous solutions of common inorganic salts. A combined vibrational spectroscopic and ab initio molecular orbital study

Wolfram W. Rudolph、Dieter Fischer、G. Irmer 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Dalton Transactions

Raman spectra of aqueous beryllium perchlorate, chloride, nitrate, and sulfate solutions have been measured over a broad concentration (0.098-4.950 mol L(-1)) range. The Raman spectroscopic data suggest that the tetra-aqua beryllium(II) ion is thermodynamically stable in perchlorate, chloride, and nitrate solutions ov…

Advanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyThermal and Kinetic Analysis

THE CONCEPTUAL BASIS OF ECOLOGICAL-STATUS ASSESSMENTS USING DIATOMS

Martyn Kelly、Lydia King、Bernadette Ní Chatháin2009-01-01Biology & Environment Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy

Biology and Environment: Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy - Volume 109B, Number 3, November 2009

Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton DynamicsDiatoms and Algae ResearchAquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior