K. Ishida、F. C. Hawthorne2011-03-21American Mineralogist
Far-infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction Rietveld structure-refinement of synthetic kinoshitalite (Kn) solid solutions, BaMg 3 [(Al 2-x Ga x )(Si 2-y Ge y )]O 10 (OH,OD,F) 2 : (x = 0.0-2.0, y = 0.0-2.0), show that there is complete solid solution for all compositions in each (OH/OD)- and F-series: [4] [Al 2 (Si…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis
Mikihiro Takagi、Yosuke Murota、Makoto Tajima 等 7 位作者2011-03-21ECS Transactions
To improve the practical capacity of TiO2(B), optimization of precursor (K2Ti4O9 and Cs2Ti5O11), solvent (EC+DEC, EC+DMC and EC+DMC) in electrolyte and homogeneity (mixing with a mortar or wet-ball milling machine) of Ketjen Black (KB) as conductive agent was conducted. Use of Cs2Ti5O11 precursor reduced the content o…
Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies
Hai P. Nguyen、J. Su、Ziyang Wang 等 6 位作者2011-03-21ECS Transactions
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) electrolytes were investigated for the electrodeposition of bismuth telluride films for thermoelectric applications. The investigation revealed the influences of electrolyte ion concentration, deposition potential, and temperature on the alloy composition. Full composition range of bismuth te…
Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials
Věra Cimrová、Ivan Kmínek、Petra Pavlačková 等 4 位作者2011-03-21ECS Transactions
Optical, electrochemical and photovoltaic properties of novel donor-acceptor copolymers containing dithienylthienothiadiazole derivatives and 9,9-bis(2-ethylhexyl)fluorene or 2,5-diisopentoxybenzene units were studied. The copolymers exhibited long-wavelength absorption, and possess small optical bandgap in the range…
Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications
K.J. Blackmore、Eve Bauer、Lior Elbaz 等 6 位作者2011-03-21ECS Transactions
Alternative supports for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells were synthesized and catalytic activity was explored using electrochemical analysis. High surface area, molybdenum nitride supports were synthesized by rapidly heating a gel of polyethyleneimine bound molybdenum in a tube furnace under a forming gas atmo…
Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related Materials
Takashi Hasegawa、T. Tomioka、Yuji Kondo 等 5 位作者2011-03-21Journal of Applied Physics
A bit patterning process using the ferromagnetic (FM)-antiferromagnetic (AF) transition in [001]-oriented L10 FePt1-xRhx films was investigated. First, the composition (x) dependence of magnetization (Ms) and magnetocrystalline anisotropy (Ku) of the films was studied. The films with 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.32 showed ferromagnetism…
Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and Applications
Thuy T. Trinh、Taisuke Ozaki、Shinya Maenosono2011-03-21Physical Review B
The geometrical and electronic structures of a chemically disordered face-centered-cubic- (fcc) FePt cluster capped with various organic ligands, including propanoic acid, propylamine, and propanethiol, were investigated by means of density functional theory (DFT) calculations within a generalized gradient approximati…
Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures
M. Rauf Gungor、James J. Watkins、Dimitrios Maroudas2011-03-21Applied Physics Letters
We report results for the dependence of the mechanical properties of ordered mesoporous silica structures on the pore diameter based on molecular-dynamics simulations. We examine structures with spherical pores arranged in a simple cubic lattice and cylindrical pores arranged in a square lattice subjected to uniaxial…
Glass properties and applicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAerogels and thermal insulation
Hai‐Shuang Lu、Sheng Ju2011-03-21Applied Physics Letters
Density functional theory with local spin density approximation is applied to study the evolution of ferromagnetism in SrxPb1−xRuO3 (0≤x≤1). Besides the enhanced Pb–O covalence and Pb–Ru hybridization, the Jahn–Teller effect, which favors the low-spin state (S=0) of Ru4+ in a stretched oxygen octahedra, is found to be…
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics
Hwamyung Jang、Shinya Suzuki、Masaru Miyayama2011-03-21ECS Transactions
Layer-structured MnO2 electrodes were synthesized by using a nanosheet process and its electrode properties for electrochemical capacitors were investigated in aqueous solutions. Prepared MnO2 nanosheet had a plate like morphology, 3 µm in width and 3 nm in thickness. In an aqueous 0.1 M Na2SO4 solution, the nanosheet…
Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrodeposition and Electroless Coatings
David Merricks2011-03-21ECS Transactions
The development of Light Emitting Diode (LED) technology over the past thirty years, has led to an exponential increase in device efficiency and light output, such that LEDs are now becoming the light source of choice for virtually all applications. High brightness LEDs (HB LEDs) are driving market growth of around 20…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques3D IC and TSV technologies
Abderrahim Raidou、Aggour, M.、Qachaou, A. 等 5 位作者2011-03-21PRSM
Zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films were grown on glass and copper substrates by the Successive Ionic Layer Adsorption and Reaction (SILAR) technique. ZnO films are obtained by successive immersion of a substrate in an aqueous solution containing: ZnSO4 with different molarities, 6ml/100ml 13.15 M aqueous ammonia solution and…
ZnO doping and propertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsChemical and Physical Properties of Materials
Brian Ashead、Shahed U. M. Khan2011-03-21ECS Transactions
Both n-type and p-type semiconductor CdTe were synthesized by electrodeposition from an aqueous deposition bath. Electrodeposition potential was found to be the key factor to synthesize the CdTe semiconductor of any specific conductivity type. The electrodeposition potentials of -0.4 V and 0.4 V versus Ag/AgCl generat…
Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSemiconductor materials and interfaces
Mario Carpentieri、Marco Ricci、Pietro Burrascano 等 4 位作者2011-03-21Applied Physics Letters
A detailed study of the effects of binary spreading sequences (BSS) excitation in the magnetization dynamics of exchange-biased spin-valves driven by spin-transfer-torque has been carried out by full micromagnetic modeling. We show that the use of BSS allows to trigger the magnetization reversal by exciting its main p…
Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles
Krishnan S. Raja、Mano Misra2011-03-21ECS Transactions
Ordered arrays of vertically oriented Ti-Mn oxide nanotubes were synthesized by a simple anodization method. XRD pattern showed presence of TiO2 in the form of anatase and rutile in addition to Mn2O3 after annealing at 500 ºC. An experimental battery with Ti-Mn oxide nanotubes as anode and LiCoO2 cathode was assembled…
Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials
S. R. Allayarov、A. N. Ilyin、Yu.A. Ol'khov 等 5 位作者2011-03-21Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Abstract Emulsion copolymerization of ω‐chlorotetrafluoroethyltrifluorovinyl ether (Cl(CF2)2OCF = CF2 (FVE)) with tetrafluoroethylene (CF2 = CF2 (TFE)) was investigated at various monomer ratios. The copolymerization rate is below the rate of TFE homopolymerization and the copolymerization kinetics depends on the FVE…
Membrane Separation and Gas TransportSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry
Yongling Ren、Klaus Weber、Natalita Maulani Nursam2011-03-21Applied Physics Letters
The stability of negative charge in nitrogen-rich silicon nitride films deposited by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition is investigated by analyzing the influence of storage temperature, postdeposition thermal annealing, and the presence of a tunnel oxide. The results are compared to a charge decay model. Compa…
ZnO doping and propertiesSemiconductor materials and devicesAdvancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design
Rikimaru Sakamoto、Bang-Ching Ho、Noriaki Fujitani 等 5 位作者2011-03-21ECS Transactions
For the next generation lithography (NGL), several technologies have been proposed to achieve the 22nm-node devices and beyond. Extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography is one of the candidates for the next generation lithography. For lithography processes, the Line width roughness (LWR) and the pattern collapse of resis…
Advancements in Photolithography Techniques3D IC and TSV technologiesCopper Interconnects and Reliability
Drahomı́r Výprachtický、Ivan Kmínek、Petra Pavlačková 等 4 位作者2011-03-21ECS Transactions
The Suzuki coupling reaction was utilized for the syntheses of conjugated polymers with alternating conjugated electron-rich donor unit and conjugated electron-deficient acceptor unit in the same polymer backbone. The conjugated copolymers based on fluorene-thienothiadiazole and carbazole-thienothiadiazole structural…
Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsSynthesis and properties of polymers
Jianfeng Wang、Ju Gao2011-03-21Journal of Applied Physics
Heterostructures composed of Nd0.7Sr0.3MnO3 and Nb-SrTiO3 were fabricated by laser ablation and characterized under different fields (optic, electric, and magnetic). The asymmetric ratios [β = I(1V)/I(−1V)] in I-V curves were over 107, demonstrating highly rectifying properties in a wide temperature range. Under magne…
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides