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The Co-Doping Effect of Si and Mn on the Dilute Ferromagnetic Semiconductor Thin Films

Gang Xiang、Xi Zhang2011-05-12Advanced materials research

The co-doping effect of Si and Mn have been studied in the low temperature grown ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As thin films. It is found that Si doping decreases the Curie temperatures of the ferromagnetic sample due to carrier compensation and defects formation. The transport studies show that the Si incorporat…

ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materials

A Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Oxygen Diffusion in MgO Stabilized Zirconia

Sen Wang、Zhi Hui Li、Xin Liu 等 4 位作者2011-05-12Advanced materials research

Oxygen diffusion in MgO stabilized zirconia has been studied by molecular dynamics simulation method with MOLDY software. The results illustrate that oxygen diffusion in MgO stabilized zirconia can be decided by temperature and amount of MgO. Both increase of amount of MgO and temperature in the system may promote the…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsZeolite Catalysis and Synthesis

Manufacturing Design of the Novel Multi-Layer Blending Machine

Jia Lin、Wen Hao Hsing、Ching Wen Lin 等 6 位作者2011-05-12Advanced materials research

In this study, a multi-layer blending machine was designed to mix cotton evenly. Being put inside via the feeding port, cotton was spread evenly by the oscillator which moves from left to right back and forth successively. Subsequently, cotton was stored as the multi-layer fibrous cotton in the rear reserve tank. Deli…

Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesTextile materials and evaluationsSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Polymorphological LaVO 4:Dy 3+ Phosphors: Hydrothermal Synthesis and Luminescent Properties

Guo Cong Liu、Ke Huang2011-05-12Advanced materials research

Tetragonal LaVO4:Dy3+ crystals with novel shapes of rod, rod-bundles and needle-like flower were successfully synthesized via a facile and surfactant-free hydrothermal process. The products were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and photoluminescence spectroscopy (PL).The…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

Development of Pass Schedule Calculation Procedure for Single-Stand Reversing Cold Rolling Mill

Jin Lan Bai、Jun Sheng Wang2011-05-12Advanced materials research

In this paper, pass schedule calculation method for single-stand reversing cold rolling mill is introduced. Newton-Rapshon method is used to solve non-linear equations composed of each pass loads according to equal power rolling strategy. After the thickness of each pass is calculated, rolling parameters of each pass…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Wet End Performance of Polydimethyl-Diallyl Ammonium Chloride with Different Characteristics

Jin Wang、Lijun Wang、He Xiao 等 4 位作者2011-05-12Advanced materials research

PDADMAC fixing agents with different characteristics were used to control dissolved and colloidal substances in P-RC APMP fiber suspension. Results showed that PDADMAC with higher charge density was easier to interact with anionic trash, resulting in better removal of suspended solid materials and chemical oxygen dema…

Advanced Cellulose Research Studies

Synthesis and Characterizations of MCM-41 Silica with Thick Pore Wall

Qiong Wei Hou、En Hui Yuan、Jingang Jiang 等 4 位作者2011-05-12Advanced materials research

Nano-structured mesoporous silica with highly ordered 2D hexagonal topology has been synthesized using novel surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium tosylate (CTATos) as template via directly hydrothermal treatment at high temperature of 175 °C and varied crystallization time. The maximum pore wall thickness is up to 2.2 nm…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

The Ferroeletricity of Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 Films Grown on Compressive Substrates

Li Qiu Su、Li Ben Li2011-05-12Advanced materials research

The modified Landau-Devonshire thermodynamic theory has been used to investigate the ferroelectricity of Pb(Zr0.7, Ti0.3)O3 film grown on MgO substrate. A set of gradient thermal stresses is imposed on the films. The stress-temperature diagram, the spontaneous polarization and the dielectric susceptibility at 25°C on…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Synthesis of Papercut-Like Carbon Sheets by a Simple Pyrolysis Method

Ling Zhu、Pei Pei Xiao、Yi Qian2011-05-12Advanced materials research

In this study, papercut-like carbon sheets with an average size of about 20 nm in thickness have been successfully synthesized by the pyrolysis of tetrachloromethane and calcium carbide in an autoclave in 600 °C in the existence of alloy (Fe-Co-Ni). The X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) reveals amorphous carbon nature of…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Carbon Microspheres Prepared by High Internal Phase Emulsion Polymerization

Mingxian Liu、Li Gan、Jun Hu 等 5 位作者2011-05-12Advanced materials research

In this paper, we present a novel approach for the synthesis of carbon microspheres via the polymerization of a high internal phase emulsion (HIPE). By using Span 80 and Tween 80 as emulsifiers, 1iquid paraffin as oil phase, and the mixture of resorcinol/formaldehyde (R/F) solution as aqueous phase, an O/W emulsion wa…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationAerogels and thermal insulation

Study on the Preparation Processing of New Functional Materials Dielectric Elastomer - E-ACE

Xi Zhu、Shi Ju E、An Hui 等 4 位作者2011-05-12Advanced materials research

Study on the preparation processing of E-ACE.By experimental methods, the conductivity, the mechanical flexibility of the electrode material and the thickness of the acrylic polymers were studied respectively. Experimental results show that the conductivity of electrode material have an impact on the performance of E-…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsDielectric materials and actuatorsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Preparation of Sandwich Bipolar Membrane and its Photocatalytic Properties

Qiao Ping Chen、Shuang Chen、Ri Yao Chen 等 5 位作者2011-05-12Advanced materials research

The mCMC/TiO2-Oxine/mCS bipolar membrane (BPM) was prepared by carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) as an anodic layer and chitosan (CS) as a cathodic layer modified by Cr3+ and glutaraldehyde as linking reagents, respectively. The Nano-TiO2 modified with the photosensitizer oxine was taken as a photocatalytic interlayer to…

Membrane Separation TechnologiesConducting polymers and applicationsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Formation and Stability of Polyelectrolyte Multilayers of Chitosan and Poly(acrylic acid)

Bing Tao Liu、Remco Fokkink、Arie de Keizer2011-05-12Advanced materials research

The article intends to introduce the authors’ experimental study on adsorption behaviour of chitosan and poly(acrylic acid) solution on silica by reflectometry. pH effect on adsorption-desorption of Chitosan and interaction with poly(acrylic acid) polyelectrolyte multilayer on silica has been studied. Builting multila…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Synthesis of Mesoporous Silica Nanotube Bundles

Haidong Zhang、Yu Shen、Xu Zheng2011-05-12Advanced materials research

Mesoporous silica nanotube bundles with short channels were synthesized through a surfactant-templated process with the addition of dodecane. Transmission electron microscope (TEM) and high resolution scanning electron microscope (HRSEM) studies show that the channels of the silica nanotubes are parallel gathered in n…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Mechanical Properties and Oxidation Resistance of Hot Pressed B4C Ceramics Material

Xin Yue、Bi Shuang Chen、Jing Zhao 等 5 位作者2011-05-12Advanced materials research

B4C ceramics were obtained using hot-pressing method. The effect of different sintering temperatures on the microstructures and mechanical properties of B4C ceramics were investigated. Oxidation resistances were studied over the range 600-850°C. The experimental results showed that the relative density, bending streng…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

The Porosity of Liner Effect on the Shaped Charge Jet Penetration

Yong Gao、Tian Sheng Liu、Min Huang 等 4 位作者2011-05-12Advanced materials research

Shocking temperature rise of the shaped charge with porous liner before collapse was calculated based on the Herrman equation of state. Shaped charges with 36mm charge diameter were used to fire at the 603 armor steel target, the penetration-standoff curves(P-S) of the shaped charge liner with 88.6% and 90.3%T.D were…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion TechnologyMilitary Defense Systems Analysis

The Ferroelectric Characteristics of Ba(Zr0.1Ti0.9)O3 Thin Films under Post-Annealing Treatment for Applications in Nonvolatile Memory Devices

Kai Huang Chen、Jen Hwan Tsai、Chia Lin Wu 等 5 位作者2011-05-12Advanced materials research

In this study, we investigated that of Al/ Ba(Zr0.1Ti0.9)O3 (BZT)/Pt/Ti/SiO2/Silicon metal-ferroelectric-metal-insulator-semiconductor (MFM) ferroelectric structures and found the memory effect and capacitance of annealed BZT films during the different annealing temperature. Additionally, the capacitance and leakage c…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Synthesis of Misfit-Layered Copper-Manganese Oxides

C. Zhou、Qian Zhang、Shu Xu 等 6 位作者2011-05-12Advanced materials research

The misfit-layered copper-manganese oxides(CMO) was successfully synthesized by inserting Cu(OH)XY+ into Buserite under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by X-ray diffraction, AAS, SEM, TEM and BET. The single misfit-layered CMO can be obtained when Cu/Mn mole ratio is 0.67. SEM and HRTEM reveal that the as-sy…

ZnO doping and propertiesSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Quantitative Evaluation of the Glass Forming Ability of (Cu-Zr) Based Glass Alloys with Thermodynamics Method

Hui Qiang Li、Long Fei Liu2011-05-12Advanced materials research

Along nucleation → crystalline growth →crystalline fraction → critical cooling rate, the relationship between the nucleation, elements, cooling rate and the Glass Forming Ability of (Cu-Zr) based glass alloys is quantitatively studied with thermodynamics method, and a better method to evaluate the critical cooling rat…

Glass properties and applicationsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysPhase-change materials and chalcogenides