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Fabrication of por-Si/SnO x nanocomposite layers for gas microsensors and nanosensors

В. В. Болотов、П. М. Корусенко、С. Н. Несов 等 11 位作者2011-05-01Semiconductors

Two-phase nanocomposite layers based on porous silicon and nonstoichiometric tin oxide were fabricated by various methods. The structure, as well as elemental and phase composition, of the obtained nanocomposites were studied using transmission and scanning electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, Auger electron spect…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Rigidity of spherical codes

Henry Cohn、Yang Jiao、Abhinav Kumar 等 4 位作者2011-05-01DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)

A packing of spherical caps on the surface of a sphere (that is, a spherical code) is called rigid or jammed if it is isolated within the space of packings. In other words, aside from applying a global isometry, the packing cannot be deformed. In this paper, we systematically study the rigidity of spherical codes, par…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesMathematical Approximation and IntegrationDigital Image Processing Techniques

Comparative study of switching signal generation techniques for three phase four wire shunt active power filter

Heli Golwala、R. Chudamani2011-05-01OpenAlex

In this paper the performance of three switching signal generation techniques for three phase four wire shunt active power filters are compared for balanced and unbalanced load conditions. The techniques which are considered for comparative study are (i) Traditional Hysteresis Current Control Method, (ii) Three Dimens…

Power Quality and HarmonicsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Compatibility and Noise Suppression

Modelling of a magnetic gear considering rotor eccentricity

Leandro Alberto Percebon、Rodrigo Ferraz、Mauricio Valência Ferreira da Luz2011-05-01OpenAlex

This paper presents a new topology for high torque high performance permanent magnetic gear. The proposed topology is extensively studied thought series of simulations with ANSYS Maxwell, an electromagnetic solver based in finite element method. Parametric analysis provides a first geometry to be optimized, searching…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics

Sulfurization Growth of SnS Thin Films and Experimental Determination of Valence Band Discontinuity for SnS-Related Solar Cells

Mutsumi Sugiyama、Y. Murata、Tsubasa Shimizu 等 7 位作者2011-05-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Tin sulphide is considered to be a potential candidate for the development of low cost polycrystalline thin film solar cells. The advantages of using sulfurization process to grow SnS films were demonstrated. Polycrystalline p-type SnS films were obtained by a simple dry process at 300 °C for 90 min. The sulfurization…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Three-Dimensional Atomic Images of TlInSe2 Thermoelectric Material Obtained by X-ray Fluorescence Holography

Shinya Hosokawa、Naohisa Happo、Kouichi Hayashi 等 10 位作者2011-05-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Three-dimensional (3D) atomic images around the Tl atoms in single-crystal TlInSe2 thermoelectric material in the incommensurate phase were reconstructed by Tl L III X-ray fluorescence holography measured at room temperature. In the obtained 3D image, the In atoms are clearly visible at the proper positions in the nor…

Nuclear materials and radiation effectsInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsCrystallography and Radiation Phenomena

Hydrophobicity and micro-/nanotribological properties of polymeric nanolines

D-C Pham、K. Na、Shuxue Piao 等 6 位作者2011-05-01Surface Engineering

This paper presents an investigation of the effects of a topographical modification, namely, nanolines, on the hydrophobicity and micro-/nanotribological properties of poly(methyl methacrylate) surfaces. The polymeric line patterns were fabricated on the poly(methyl methacrylate) films by using the capillary force lit…

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Numerical method to optimize the polar-azimuthal orientation of infrared superconducting-nanowire single-photon detectors

Mária Csete、Áron Sipos、Faraz Najafi 等 5 位作者2011-05-01DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)

A finite-element method for calculating the illumination-dependence of absorption in three-dimensional nanostructures is presented based on the radio frequency module of the Comsol Multiphysics software package (Comsol AB). This method is capable of numerically determining the optical response and near-field distribut…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Sulfurization Growth of SnS Thin Films and Experimental Determination of Valence Band Discontinuity for SnS-Related Solar Cells

Mutsumi Sugiyama、Y. Murata、Tsubasa Shimizu 等 7 位作者2011-05-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Tin sulphide is considered to be a potential candidate for the development of low cost polycrystalline thin film solar cells. The advantages of using sulfurization process to grow SnS films were demonstrated. Polycrystalline p-type SnS films were obtained by a simple dry process at 300 °C for 90 min. The sulfurization…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Selective injection and laser manipulation of nanotool inside a specific cell using Optical pH regulation and optical tweezers

Hisataka Maruyama、Naoya Inoue、Taisuke Masuda 等 4 位作者2011-05-01OpenAlex

We developed Optical pH regulation using functional nanotool impregnated with photo-responsive chemical for selective cell injection of nanotool. The nanotool was modified by fluorescent dye for intracellular measurement. The nanotool was included in the fusogenic liposome. Membrane fusion of the liposome to the cell…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Experimental contact angle determination and characterisation of interfacial energies by molecular modelling of chip to epoxy interfaces

O. Hölck、J. Bauer、Olaf Wittler 等 6 位作者2011-05-01OpenAlex

This work presents an investigation of interfacial interaction between an industrial grade epoxy molding compound and a native silicon dioxide layer usually found at chip surfaces. The free surfaces of both solid materials were subjected to an experimental contact angle analysis of three different liquids (water, diio…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityElectronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

3-D Copper based TSV for 60-GHz applications

Sukeshwar Kannan、Sai Shravan Evana、Anurag Gupta 等 5 位作者2011-05-01OpenAlex

This paper presents modeling, simulation and experimental measurements of copper-based TSV for 60-GHz applications. We have considered different via dimensions for modeling and simulations and performed simulations to validate electrical performance of the TSV with varying data rates in addition to providing eye diagr…

Electronic Packaging and Soldering Technologies3D IC and TSV technologiesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Defning a holistic pain-relieving approach to wound care via a drug free polymeric membrane dressing

Shelley L Davies、Richard White2011-05-01Journal of Wound Care

Wound care practice continuously demonstrates that healing cannot be adequately controlled if a patient's experience of pain is not managed effectively. Current pain management guidelines do not account for the holistic treatment of pain emanating from a wound-an environment of uncontrolled or rogue inflammation, neur…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsWound Healing and TreatmentsSurgical Sutures and Adhesives

Heat-induced Proteome Changes in Tomato Leaves

Suping Zhou、Roger J. Sauvé、Liu Zong 等 9 位作者2011-05-01Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science

Three tomato ( Solanum lycopersicum ) cultivars [Walter LA3465 (heat-tolerant), Edkawi LA 2711 (unknown heat tolerance, salt-tolerant), and LA1310 (cherry tomato)] were compared for changes in leaf proteomes after heat treatment. Seedlings with four fully expanded leaves were subjected to heat treatment of 39/25 °C at…

Plant Stress Responses and ToleranceEnzyme Structure and FunctionPlant nutrient uptake and metabolism

Instantaneous p-q theory for harmonic compensation with active power filter in DC traction systems

Gustavo Ramos、Elkin Cantor、Mario A. Ríos 等 4 位作者2011-05-01OpenAlex

Rectifier substations in DC electric transportation systems are an important source of harmonic distortion. One of the best compensation actions is to use active power filter due to its adaptation capacity to different load conditions. This paper presents a computational model of DC traction supply systems that allows…

Power Quality and HarmonicsPower Systems Fault DetectionMagnetic Properties and Applications

Three-phase numerical simulation of oxygen penetration and decarburisation in EAF using injection system

Chang He、Rongsheng Zhu、Kai Dong 等 6 位作者2011-05-01Ironmaking & Steelmaking Processes Products and Applications

The flow field of the molten bath and the decarburisation rate in a 150 t electrical arc furnace (EAF) are discussed based on a three-phase numerical simulation, while the furnace profile of the EAF and the installation location of oxygen lance are fixed. As shown in the results, with increasing charge mass of the mol…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsErosion and Abrasive Machining

Parameter insensitive sensorless control of single-controllable-switch-based switched reluctance motor drive

Jaehyuck Kim、Hyong Yeol Yang、R. Krishnan2011-05-01OpenAlex

Elimination of rotor position sensors mechanically coupled with the rotor shaft is attractive to variable speed drives primarily due to increased system reliability and cost reduction. In this regard, search for a simple and robust position sensorless control has been intensified in past few years specifically for low…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

A two-reflection divergent differentiating critical angle refractometer

Wenping Guo、Min Xia、Wei Li 等 5 位作者2011-05-01Review of Scientific Instruments

A new critical angle refractometer (CAR) for high accuracy refractive index measurement of liquid has been developed. The instrument improves the accuracy by two reflections in an elongated parallelogram prism, and acquires the angular reflectivity without any angle scanning parts through introduction of a point sourc…

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsOptical Coatings and GratingsSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

H2S Concentration Dependence of Properties of Cu2ZnSnS4 Thin Film Prepared under Nonvacuum Condition

K Maeda、Kunihiko Tanaka、Yuya Nakano 等 5 位作者2011-05-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin films were prepared by a sol–gel sulfurization method. Sulfurization was carried out in H2S of various concentrations and the properties of the films were investigated. The CZTS thin films sulfurized at 500 °C for 1 h in 0.5 and 3% H2S atmospheres had large grains compared with the film sulfurize…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications