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Selective Methanation of CO over Mesoporous Nano Zirconian Supported Ni Catalysts

Qi Hai Liu、Lie Wen Liao、Xin Zhou 等 4 位作者2011-05-01Advanced materials research

Mesoporous nano zirconian was prepared by the self-assembly route using hexadecyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) surfactant and employed as support for Nickel catalysts for selective methanation of CO. The CO methanation catalytic performance of the synthesized mesoporous nano zirconia-supported Ni-based catalysts w…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Preparation of Mullite Nanocomposites Powders from Coal Fly Ash via Hydrothermal Crystallization

Lin Xin Tong、Jin Hong Li、Jie Shen 等 4 位作者2011-05-01Advanced materials research

Mullite nanocomposites powders have been successfully synthesized from high-aluminium coal fly ash via hydrothermal crystallization process. The mullite nanocomposites powders are investigated and charactered by laser particle size analysis, BET surface area analysis, X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, transmission ele…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Grain interior precipitation and related lamellar forming grain boundary reaction in Ag–Pd–Cu–Au–Zn alloy

M-H Cho、Y-O Kim、Yong Hoon Kwon 等 5 位作者2011-05-01Materials Science and Technology

Grain interior precipitation and related lamellar forming grain boundary reaction in an Ag–Pd–Cu–Au–Zn alloy were examined by characterising the hardening behaviour, phase transformations, changes in microstructure and changes in element distribution during aging. The solution treated specimen was composed of the Ag–A…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMetallurgy and Material Science

Symmetry mode analysis of the phase transitions in Rb2ZnBr4

F. J. Zúñiga、J. M. Pérez-Mato、D. Orobengoa 等 5 位作者2011-05-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie

Abstract Crystal structures of low temperature phases III, IV and V of Rubidium Zinc Bromide have been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction at 90 K, 85 K, and 30 K, respectively. The analysis of the structures in terms of symmetry-adapted modes of the high temperature prototype phase permits the identificati…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Fabrication of Fine-celled PP/Ground Tire Rubber Powder Composites Using Supercritical Carbon Dioxide

Zhenxiu Zhang、Lin Li、Zhen Xiang Xin 等 4 位作者2011-05-01Cellular Polymers

PP/Ground Rubber Tire (GRT) powder microcellular blend foams were prepared by supercritical carbon dioxide. The effects of blend composition like the content of GRT and maleic anhydride-grafted polypropylene (PP-g-MA) on crystallinity, solubility, diffusivity, morphology and mechanical properties of PP/GRT microcellul…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPhase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsPolymer Foaming and Composites

Bonding of Bi2Te3 chips to alumina using Ag-In system for high temperature applications

Wen P. Lin、Chin C. Lee2011-05-01OpenAlex

Bismuth telluride (Bi2Te3) and its alloys are the most commonly used materials for thermoelectric devices. In this research, Bi2Te3chips of 9 mm × 9 mm were coated with 100 nm titanium (Ti) and 100 nm gold (Au) as barrier layer and plated with 10 μm Ag layer. Alumina substrates with 40 nm TiW and 2.5 μm Au were plated…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsThermal properties of materials

Antibiotic-inspired zinc oxide with morphology-dependent photocatalytic activity

Shuyan Gao、Xiaoxia Jia、Zhengdao Li 等 5 位作者2011-05-01Canadian Journal of Chemistry

ZnO materials with different morphologies (hexahedron, coneflowerlike, cauliflowerlike, and nanorods) have been synthesized via a bioinspired method, which is effective and facile for the controlled synthesis of ZnO. Zinc acetate and ammonia were used as growth precursors, and ampicillin was used as the morphology-dir…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Line Edge Roughness (LER) correlation and dielectric reliability with Spacer-Defined Double Patterning (SDDP) at 20nm half pitch

Yong Kong Siew、Michele Stucchi、Janko Versluijs 等 8 位作者2011-05-01OpenAlex

50% Line Edge Roughness (LER) correlation has been observed after spacer formation in 20nm half pitch (HP) interconnects using Spacer- Defined Double Patterning (SDDP) approach. This correlation has a positive impact on Time-Dependent Dielectric Breakdown (TDDB) lifetime, which was also predicted by simulations. Compa…

Semiconductor materials and devicesAdvancements in Photolithography TechniquesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Characterization of Bistable Hybrid-Twisted Nematic Liquid Crystal Mode by Means of Renormalized Transmission Spectroscopic Ellipsometry

Kazuya Goda、Yasuo Toko、Ryouhei Takahashi 等 6 位作者2011-05-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

We report on how to determine asymmetrical director distribution throughout a liquid crystal layer such as a bistable hybrid-twisted nematic (BHTN) liquid crystal device by means of renormalized transmission spectroscopic ellipsometry. The advantage of the plural oblique incidence spectroscopic ellipsometry (POISE) is…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPlant and animal studiesPlant Reproductive Biology

Influence of planetary milling parameters on the properties of the activated silicon and aluminium nitride powders

Tomasz Pawlik、M. Sopicka-Lizer、Tomasz Włodek 等 4 位作者2011-05-01IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

Mechanochemical processing of the silicon nitride based powders by high energy milling in a planetary mill is reported. The particle size distribution, specific surface area and their morphology after milling were studied after a period of a short (30 min) or long (up to 360 min) grinding. It has been shown that mecha…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionAdvanced materials and composites

Effectiveness of Dimethyl Carbonate and Dipivaloyl Methane Chemicals for Internal Repair of Plasma-Damaged Low-k Films

Shuji Nagano、Kaoru Sakoda、Satoshi Hasaka 等 4 位作者2011-05-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

We propose the use of methylating chemicals to repair plasma-damaged sites in low-k films. Dimethyl carbonate (DMC) and dipivaloyl methane (DPM) were selected as the methylating chemicals to supply methyl (CH3) groups into the bulk of damaged porous SiOCH films. The absorption of water into the damaged films was fully…

Semiconductor materials and devicesThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Luminescence Properties of Barium Thio- and Selenogallates Doped with Eu, Ce, and Eu+Ce

G. P. Yablonskii、Vitaly Z. Zubialevich、E. V. Lutsenko 等 7 位作者2011-05-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Photoluminescence properties of barium thio- and selenogallates doped with Eu2+, Ce3+ and co-doped with Eu2+ and Ce3+ were studied in a temperature range of 10–300 K and an optical excitation intensity interval of 3×10-4–1.25×106 W/cm2. Barium thiogallates doped with europium and co-doped by both rare-earth elements s…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsCrystal Structures and Properties

Influence of Post-Treatment with Methanol Vapor on the Properties of SF/P(LLA-CL) Nanofibrous Scaffolds

Kui Hua Zhang、Xiu Mo2011-05-01Advanced materials research

In order to improve water-resistant ability silk fibroin (SF) and SF/P(LLA-CL) blended nanofibrous scaffolds for tissue engineering applications, methanol vapor were used to treat electrospun nanofibers. SEM indicated SF and SF/ P(LLA-CL) scaffolds maintained nanofibrous structure after treated with methanol vapor and…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Influence of Co Doping on Structural and Magnetic Properties of Fe2P

Sudhish Kumar、Anjali Krishnamurthy、Bipin K. Srivastava2011-05-01Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

The aim of this article is to provide an overview on the effect of Co doping for Fe in Fe2P on the lattice parameters, magnetic transition point, saturation magnetic moment, paramagnetic Curie point and paramagnetic moment. Five alloys in the series (Fe1-xCox)2P (x= 0.03, 0.10, 0.30, 0.50, 0.70) were synthesized and i…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMagnetic Properties of AlloysHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Measurement of stator core magnetic characteristics

Alexander J. Clerc、Annette Muetze2011-05-01OpenAlex

A quick and simple test method for measuring the B-H curve and power loss in generator stators, both as loose laminations and finished core packs, has been developed. This provides a greater level of understanding about the characteristics of stator cores at various stages of the manufacturing process in order to prev…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Effect of KOH char ratio on the properties of lignin-derived activated carbons for electric double layer capacitors

Fang Jian-Hui、Yao Bo-yuan、Nan HaoXiong 等 5 位作者2011-05-01OpenAlex

Activated carbons (ACs) were prepared from lignin as the char precursor by means of the KOH activation method. The influence of KOH char mass ratio (K/C) on the pore properties and morphology of ACs, which play an important role on the electrochemical behavior of AC electrodes, were investigated by scanning electron m…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applications

Investigation of ageing effects on the electrical properties of polyaniline/silver nanocomposites

Asma B. Afzal、Muhammad Javed Akhtar2011-05-01Chinese Physics B

Polyaniline(PANI)/Ag nanocomposites, synthesized by incorporation of separately prepared silver nanoparticles in 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone(NMP) solution of PANI, have been aged at the accelerated temperature of 120 °C to simulate a storage period of 2 years at 25 °C. The accelerated ageing of these materials is done by…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Large anisotropic thermoelectricity in perovskite related layered structure: SrnNbnO3n+2(n= 4,5)

Akihiro Sakai、Kouhei Takahashi、Tsutomu Kanno 等 4 位作者2011-05-01IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

We have systematically synthesized a series of perovskite related layered structures, Strontium-Niobates expressed as Sr n Nb n O 3 n +2 ( n = 4 ~ 5) and focused on the thermoelectricity in n = 4 and 5 type materials here. To explore their thermoelectricities and anisotropic properties, we have measured the thermal an…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Optimization of Compression Moulding Temperature for Polypropylene Materials

Bernard Maringgal、Khalina Abdau、Aidy Ali 等 6 位作者2011-05-01Materials Testing

Abstract In this work, the effect of processing temperature of polypropylene (PP) on the viscosity and the melt flow index (MFI) is studied towards the best fabrication of PP/kenaf composites. PP with MFI grade 41 and as density value of 0.95 g/cm3 is used as a raw material. The compression moulding machine is utilize…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Paramagnetic and diamagnetic materials

Frank Thompson2011-05-01Physics Education

Paramagnetic and diamagnetic materials are now generally known as the 'Cinderella' materials of the magnetic world. However, susceptibility measurements made on these materials in the past have revealed many details about the molecular bonding and the atomic structure of the so-called 'transition' elements. Indeed, th…

Magnetic Properties of Alloys