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Influence of the surface spin pinning parameter of a ferrite film on dispersion characteristics of layered ferrite-ferroelectric structures

N. Yu. Grigoryeva、R. A. Sultanov、B. A. Kalinikos2011-05-01Physics of the Solid State

A theory has been constructed for rigorously describing a spectrum of hybrid electromagnetic-spin waves on an arbitrarily magnetized screened layered structure consisting of ferromagnetic, ferroelectric, and several dielectric layers with the inclusion of an arbitrary pinning of spins on the surface of a ferromagnetic…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagnetic Properties and Applications

Electrical properties of crystalline borates

Viera Trnovcová、Marián Kubliha、A.E. Kokh 等 5 位作者2011-05-01Russian Journal of Electrochemistry

Anisotropy of electrical and dielectric properties of α- and β-BaB 2 O 4 , Ba 2 Na 3 (B 3 O 6 ) 2 F, LiB 3 O 5 , and CsLi(B 3 O 5 ) 2 single crystals is reported and discussed. In these crystals, alkali ions are dominant charge carriers; pre-heating to 300°C eliminates the humidity, preheating to 500 or 600°C, stabili…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Thermal decomposition of aliphatic peroxy acids

V. S. Dutka、V. S. Dutka、V. V. Zagorskaya 等 6 位作者2011-05-01Kinetics and Catalysis

The thermal decomposition reactions of aliphatic peroxy acids containing from 8 to 16 carbon atoms in a molecule were studied. It was found that the carbon radical length had no effect on the thermal stability of peroxide groups. The apparent rate constants of thermolysis of peroxydecanoic acid in various solvents and…

Thermal and Kinetic Analysis

Effect of the Soft X-rays on Highly Hydrogenated Diamond-Like Carbon Films

Kazuhiro Kanda、Kumiko Yokota、Masahito Tagawa 等 6 位作者2011-05-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The effect of soft X-ray irradiation of diamond-like carbon films in vacuum was investigated using synchrotron radiation (SR). Etching and the desorption of hydrogen upon SR exposure in vacuum occurred in highly hydrogenated diamond-like carbon (H-DLC) films; these processes were not observed in the irradiation of a l…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis

Effects of vacancy structural defects on the thermal conductivity of silicon thin films

Xingli Zhang、Zhaowei Sun2011-05-01Journal of Semiconductors

Vacancy structural defect effects on the lattice thermal conductivity of silicon thin films have been investigated with non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulation. The lattice thermal conductivities decrease with increasing vacancy concentration at all temperatures from 300 to 700 K. Vacancy defects decrease the sa…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Backend-of-line reliability improvement options for 28nm node technologies and beyond

Oliver Aubel、C. Hennesthal、Meike Hauschildt 等 11 位作者2011-05-01OpenAlex

This paper reviews the most encouraging process options for improving backend-of-line reliability performance in advanced technology nodes. Metal capping yields the best electromigration performance; however, this process is most challenging with respect to integration and may also suffer from significantly decreasing…

Semiconductor materials and devicesAdvancements in Photolithography TechniquesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Mechanism of Conformational Transition of Silk Fibroin in Alcohol‐water Mixtures

Lin Ma、Weiren He、Aimin Huang 等 6 位作者2011-05-01Chinese Journal of Chemistry

Abstract Circular dichroism, intrinsic fluorescence of protein and exogenous fluorescence probe of 8‐anilino‐1‐naphtha‐ lenesulfonic acid hemimagnesium salt (ANS) was used to investigate the mechanism of conformational change of silk fibroin (SF) in aqueous alcohol including methanol and ethanol. The conformational tr…

Antimicrobial Peptides and ActivitiesSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsBiochemical and Structural Characterization

Experimental analysis of LEDs'reliability under combined stress conditions

Andrea Albertini、Maria Gabriella Masi、Giovanni Mazzanti 等 5 位作者2011-05-01OpenAlex

There are many practical situations in which the reliability of a device cannot be correctly predicted by considering only a single stress. In these cases, the use of a more complicated life model working with multi-stress is needed: in practice, taking into account two stresses provides good results in several real a…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics

Crosstalk modeling in multiwalled carbon nanotubes as interconnects using the compact RC model

Hossein Sheikhassadi、Nasser Masoumi、Ahmad Hakimi2011-05-01OpenAlex

This paper focuses on the crosstalk analysis of coupled MWCNT and coupled MWCNT bundle interconnects, exploiting a fast accurate RC model primarily developed for single CNT lines. A new compact coupled RC model for the coupled MWCNT bundles is proposed. The models developed for two coupled MWCNTs and for bundles of MW…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsLow-power high-performance VLSI design

Electromagnetic losses computation in existing large hydro electrical generators

Arezki Merkhouf、C. Hudon、M. Bélec 等 6 位作者2011-05-01OpenAlex

The hydroelectric generation industry faces two related challenges: increasing the output the existing hydro electrical generators but without reducing the reliability of these aging facilities. Many aspect of hydroelectric generator should be considered during any up-rate study. Magnetic losses of the stator and roto…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Modification of electrical properties of zinc oxide by continuous wave ytterbium fiber laser irradiation

H. Kido、Masahide Takahashi、Jun-ichi Tani 等 5 位作者2011-05-01IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

The polycrystalline plate-like ZnO samples were irradiated by a continuous wave Yb fiber laser and electrical properties of modified layer were investigated. The laser beam of spot size of 16 ?m in diameter was scanned on the surface at a velocity of 5mm/s. There was a threshold for the laser modification. The laser e…

ZnO doping and propertiesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchVacuum and Plasma Arcs

Electrochemical behavior of the system ferricyanide-ferrocyanide at a graphite-epoxy composite electrode

V. N. Kiryushov、L. I. Skvortsova、T. P. Aleksandrova2011-05-01Journal of Analytical Chemistry

Cyclic and direct voltammetry with linear potential sweep has been used for the investigation of the dependence of the reversibility and reduction current in the system Fe(CN) 6 3− /Fe(CN) 6 4− on the concentrations of LiCl, NaCl, KCl, and CsCl solutions. The electrode was made of a graphite-epoxy composite and activa…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Optimizing Performance of Magnesia-Spinel Brick Used at Cement Rotary Kiln

Dong Wang、Yong Li、Yang Li 等 5 位作者2011-05-01Advanced materials research

Using high pure magnesia and magnesia-spinel as the main raw material, keeping the same quantity of spinel, specimens were made with different spinel size distribution (≤0.044mm, 1-0mm, 2-1mm, 3-2mm and 3-1mm). Dextrin and brine are the binder. Specimens were dried at the temperature of 110°C for 24 hours, sintered at…

Magnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Tetrathiafulvalene-Based Architectures: From Guests Recognition to Self-Assembly

Marc Sallé、David Canevet、Jean‐Yves Balandier 等 7 位作者2011-05-01Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements

The tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) unit has been successfully used for an incredibly broad range of applications. Beyond the well-established conducting properties of the corresponding cation-radical salts, this unit has appeared as a key redox-active component for various applications supported by its remarkable redox prop…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Structure-Modification Model of Porogen-Based Porous SiOC Film with Ultraviolet Curing

Y. Oka、Akira Uedono、Kinya Goto 等 7 位作者2011-05-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The effect of ultraviolet (UV) curing on film properties of porogen based porous SiOC (P-SiOC) film was investigated. The P-SiOC films were prepared by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) using alkoxysilane and porogen (hydrocarbon). UV curing time was changed from 0 s to 1000 s. The variation of the k v…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Octahedral tilt transitions in relaxed epitaxial Pb(Zr1−xTix)O3 films

D. S. Tinberg、Raegan L. Johnson‐Wilke、Dillon D. Fong 等 8 位作者2011-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

Relaxed epitaxial {100}pc and {111}pc oriented films (350 nm) of Pb(Zr1−xTix)O3 (0.2 ≤ x ≤ 0.4) on SrRuO3/SrTiO3 substrates were grown by pulsed laser deposition and studied using high resolution synchrotron X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. The dielectric behavior and ferroelectric phase transit…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Extraction and Partial Characterization of Pepsin-Soluble Collagens from the Skin of Amiurus Nebulosus

Li Li Chen、Zhao Li、Hua Liu 等 4 位作者2011-05-01Advanced materials research

Pepsin-soluble collagen (PSC) was successfully extracted from the skin of Amiurus nebulosus. The skin of Amiurus nebulosus was immersed in 0.3 mol/L acetic acid (1: 20, m: V) for 6 h at 37°C, while pepsin was added, at a level of 5000U/g dosage of defatted skin. The maximal yield of the collagen was 97.44%, which was…

Protein Hydrolysis and Bioactive PeptidesEnzyme Production and CharacterizationCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Studies of the Variation in the Dielectric Constant and Unique Behaviors with Changes in the Foaming Ratio of the Microcellular Foaming Process

Youngho Kim、Sung Woon、Jeonghun Ahn 等 4 位作者2011-05-01Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

MCPs have many advantages, such as favorable mechanical, optical, acoustical, and electrical properties due to the size of the cells. Porous plastics also share the advantages of plastics processed by existing conventional foaming technologies. This study focuses on the electrical properties by examining the variation…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer composites and self-healingPolymer Foaming and Composites

The Improvement of Mechanical Properties of Polyurethane Coating by Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

Xian Jiang、Ji You Gu、Yanhua Zhang2011-05-01Advanced materials research

Mechanical properties of polyurethane coating were improved by multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) via in situ polymerization and blending polymerization. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) measurement was employed to assess the influence of acid treatment on MWNTs. Mechanical properties analysis of pol…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNanotechnology research and applications

The Dugdale model for a semi-infinite crack in a strip of two-dimensional decagonal quasicrystals

Ling-Yun Xie、Fan Tian-You2011-05-01Journal of Mathematical Physics

The problem of a semi-infinite crack in a strip is useful in materials science and engineering. The paper proposes a Dugdale model for the configuration of two-dimensional decagonal quasicrystals. Through the complex variable method, we obtain the exact solution of the problem. The plastic zone and the crack tip openi…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesMaterial Science and Thermodynamics