Materials Literature
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In this paper, we demonstrate a fabrication method for ordered self-assembly using pre-programmed shape memory polymer (SMP) as the substrate in an organic-inorganic bi-layer structure. By heating the hybrid structure above the SMP's shape recovery temperature, the substrate expands because of positive CTE in one dire…
Current acoustic metamaterials are developed only with controllable directivity characteristics of wave propagation. The wave speed usually remains unaffected. This limits considerably the potential use of acoustic metamaterials in many critical military and civilian applications. In the present work, an attempt is pr…
The Villari effect of magnetostrictive materials, a change in magnetization due to an external stress, is used for sensing applications. For a dynamically loaded sensor, one measures the time-varying magnetization on the material. The question is, from these measurements, could information be extracted about all the a…
The microstructures and magnetostrictive strains of ferromagnetic shape memory Fe-Pd30 alloy systems with additions of Ni elements (4 at.%) have been investigated by a magnetostriction meter, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), x-ray diffraction (XRD), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The research results s…
Liquid crystal polymer networks exhibit a large number of field-coupled mechanical characteristics including light induced deformation, flexoelectricity, thermal shape memory, electrostriction, and chemically induced deformation. Light induced deformation has received considerable attention recently due to its unique…
In this work, we propose a constitutive model to describe the behavior of Piezoelectric Fiber Reinforced Composite (PFRC) material consisting of elasto-plastic matrix reinforced by strong elastic piezoelectric fibers. Computational efficiency is achieved using analytical solutions for elastic stifness matrix derived f…
The present paper attempts the quantitative determination of the polymerisation degree and mass fraction of polyoxybenzoate in the polyoxybenzoate based composite coatings sintered on 1045 steel test blocks. The determinations were carried out successfully via the analysis of p‐hydroxybenzoic acid hydrolysed from poly…
Abstract Composites based on poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA), acrylamide monomer (AM) and sodium montmorillonite clay (MMT) were prepared, in the form of thin films, by solution casting. The PVA/AM/MMT composites films were then exposed to electron beam irradiation to form crosslinked network structure. The structure‐proper…
Ultrasonic nondestructive examination (NDE) has a long and successful history of application across a wide array of industries, including nuclear, aerospace, and transportation sectors. In coarse-grained, cast Manganese (Mn) steel frog components, NDE/inspection challenges are encountered both in-field (after the frog…
High Resolution three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of several proteins has been achieved from two-dimensional (2D) crystals by electron crystallography structure determination. However, for badly ordered 2D crystals, especially non-flat crystals, Fourier-filtering based methods fail, while single particle processin…
At the Institute of Composite Structures and Adaptive Systems (FA, Prof. Wiedemann) of the DLR the structure of a flexible and gapless wing leading edge has been developed for testing in large scale structure-system ground tests. The absence of gaps in a flexible wing leading edge allows for a significant noise reduct…
Ni-free shape memory alloys are promising functional materials for medical applications. A newly developed Ti-Mo based shape memory alloy shows superelasticity after thermomechanical treatment. However, the microstructure evolution and precipitation during thermomechanical processes are still not well understood. In t…
Excellent properties like low density, high mechanical stiffness as well as an outstanding thermal and electrical conductivity make researchers focusing on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) since years. Beside that it is found that structures made of CNTs can be actuated when they are set up like a capacitor. Usually two dimens…
Abstract Review: 47 refs.
A metal can be made stronger by reducing the size of its component crystalline grains. However, the material loses its ability to stretch and change shape, and will eventually fracture and fail completely. Because this sort of deformation precedes material failure, the loss of this plasticity has limited the applicati…
The handling and characterization of nanoobjects has gained in importance in recent years. The scanning electron microscope (SEM) in combination with a focus ion beam (FIB) is commonly used. These applications often need the positions of involved objects. The position calculation must be precise and able to offer resu…
This PDF file contains the front matter associated with SPIE Proceedings Volume 7984, including the Title Page, Copyright information, Table of Contents, Introduction, and the Conference Committee listing.
? Se han sintetizado y caracterizado dos ligandos organicos, triazine propyltriethoxysilane (CyPTS) y 3-((triethoxysilyl) propil) pyrimidine-2,4,6-triamine ligand (DAPyPTS). ? El ligando CyPTS ha sido incorporado satisfactoriamente a la superficie del material mesoporoso MCM-41 junto con dos agentes protectores de la…
Using a model Hamiltonian approach including electron-electron interactions, we systematically investigate the electronic structure and magnetic properties of chiral graphene nanoribbons. We show that the presence of magnetic edge states is an intrinsic feature of smooth graphene nanoribbons with chiral edges, and dis…
Abstract Review: 112 refs.