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Synthesis and Characterization of Sr2CeO4 Phosphor Doped with Erbium

K. V. R. Murthy、K. Suresh、B. Nageswara Rao 等 8 位作者2011-04-22Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal

The present paper reports the Photoluminescence (PL) of the Sr2CeO4 phosphor, singly doped with Erbium rare-earth ion with different concentrations (0.01, 0.1, 0.2, 0.5 and 1%).The phosphor samples were synthesized using the standard solid state reaction technique. The effect of Er dopant on the structural, morphologi…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAdvanced Chemical Sensor Technologies

Synthesis of Carbon Nanomaterials in Flames

З. А. Мансуров2011-04-22Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal

Usage of combustion processes for production of target products is less common than the application of catalytic processes. However, there are known examples of production of carbon black, HCl, TiO2 etc. Some research work was done at the Institute of Combustion Problems (Almaty, Kazakhstan) consider the synthesis in…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Metallo-porphyrins as gas sensing material for colorimetric gas sensors on planar optical waveguides

Carolin Peter、Katrin Schmitt、Martin Schiel 等 4 位作者2011-04-22Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

The work presented here focuses on the investigations of metallo-porphyrins and their gasochromic behavior. Gasochromic materials change their color while they are exposed to a certain gas. So they offer the possibility to develop very selective chemical gas sensors. In the focus of this work is the metallo-porphyrin…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryAdvanced Chemical Sensor Technologies

COMPUTATIONAL MODELLING OF LOCALIZED DEFORMATIONS WITH REGULARIZED CONTINUUM MODELS

Jerzy Pamin2011-04-22OpenAlex

The paper presents a short overview of selected problems related to the numerical analysis of localized deformations. After defining the localization phenomenon and the class of gradient models, two simulation examples are shown. They are applications of the plasticity theory with a Laplacian of the hardening paramete…

Composite Structure Analysis and OptimizationNumerical methods in engineeringNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Morphological Studies on CNT Reinforced SiC/SiOC Composites

L.M. Manocha、Arpana Basak、S. Manocha 等 4 位作者2011-04-22Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been grown on commercially available silicon carbide (SiC) fabric by the catalytic chemical vapour deposition (CCVD) technique. These CNT coated SiC fabrics were used to develop Silicon Carbide–Carbon Nanotube–Silicon oxy Carbide matrix composites (SiC/CNTs/SiOC) by sol gel technique. Sili…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Evaluation of Metal Antimonate Compounds for the Removal of Radiostrontium from Radioactive Liquid Waste: Characterization and Sorption Behavior

N.L. Sonar、V. Pardeshi、Vaishali De 等 12 位作者2011-04-22Separation Science and Technology

90Sr having moderate half life (t1/2 = 30 yr) is of major concern for radioactive waste management. Metal antimonate compounds have been employed for the removal of 90Sr from low level liquid waste stream (LLW). Antimonate compounds of tin, manganese, and zirconium were synthesized and their composite materials were p…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Muon spin rotation and relaxation study of the ferromagnet β -UB 2 C

V.H. Tran、P. Rogl、P. Dalmas de Réotier 等 4 位作者2011-04-22Physical Review B

Magnetic ordering and spin dynamics of $5f$ electrons in ferromagnetic $\ensuremath{\beta}$-UB${}_{2}$C with ${T}_{\mathrm{C}}=74.5$ K have been investigated by muon spin rotation and relaxation ($\ensuremath{\mu}$SR). The experimental data indicate a slowing down of the spin fluctuations of the U moments on approachi…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Inhibition of CTAB on the Corrosion of Mild Steel in Hydrochloric Acid

Xiaogang Yang、Bin Li、Haizeng Wang 等 4 位作者2011-04-22Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology

The inhibition effect of cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) on the corrosion of mild steel in 1.0 mol L−1 hydrochloric acid (HCl) has been studied at different temperatures (25–60°C) by weight loss and potentiodynamic polarization methods. The results reveal that CTAB behaves as an effective inhibitor in 1.0 mol…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Formation of Silicon Carbide Whiskers from Organic Precursors Via Sol-Gel Method

S. Manocha、Ankur Darji、L. M. Manocha2011-04-22Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal

Silicon Carbide (SiC) was synthesized by carbothermal reduction of silica precursor and carbon precursor. The silica precursor was obtained from tetraethoxysilane. Sucrose was used as carbon source. Tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) was hydrolyzed in acidic water (pH = 2). The molar ratio of TEOS-H2O-EtOH was taken as 1:8:2 in…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAerogels and thermal insulation

CMOS 45‐nm 3D metal‐oxide‐metal capacitors for millimeter wave applications

Thomas Quémerais、L. Moquillon、Philippe Benech 等 5 位作者2011-04-22Microwave and Optical Technology Letters

Abstract Novel 3D metal‐oxide‐metal capacitors for 60 GHz applications in a CMOS 45 nm process are proposed. Relatively high capacitances density of 3 fF/μm2 and quality factors from 3.2 to 10.2 at 60 GHz are measured. The study is validated up to 110 GHz for different capacitance values. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc…

Semiconductor materials and devices3D IC and TSV technologiesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Lift-off of Porous Germanium Layers

Elena Rojas、Jlm Jan Hensen、J. Carstensen 等 5 位作者2011-04-22Journal of The Electrochemical Society

We demonstrate reproducible formation of mesoporous germanium layers suitable for solar energy applications by electrochemical etching in highly concentrated electrolytes. For long anodization times or thick layer formation a porosity gradient is observed leading eventually to high porosity regions and cavity formatio…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Effects of segregation strength and an external field on the thermal line edge and line width roughness spectra of a diblock copolymer resist

August W. Bosse2011-04-22Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Nanotechnology and Microelectronics Materials Processing Measurement and Phenomena

The author uses computer simulations to measure the spectra of thermal line edge roughness (LER) and line width roughness (LWR) in a two-dimensional, symmetric, lamellar diblock copolymer melt over a range of segregation strengths. These measurements demonstrate that increased segregation strength results in a signifi…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblySurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Inhibitory effect of pineapple shell extract and its ultrafiltered fractions on polyphenol oxidase activity and browning in fresh-cut banana slices Efecto inhibidor de extracto de cáscara de piña y sus fracciones ultrafiltradas en la actividad polifenoloxidasa y pardeamiento de rodajas de plátano recién cortadas

P. Saisung、Chockchai Theerakulkait2011-04-22CyTA - Journal of Food

Pineapple shell extract (PSE) and its ultrafiltered fractions were tested for enzymatic browning inhibition of fresh-cut banana slices and for banana polyphenol oxidase (PPO) inhibition. PSE and its permeate were effective in browning inhibition of banana slices stored at 5 °C. They also showed significantly higher in…

Phytochemicals and Antioxidant ActivitiesPostharvest Quality and Shelf Life ManagementNanocomposite Films for Food Packaging

Crackling noise in three-point bending of heterogeneous materials

G. Timár、Ferenc Kun2011-04-22Physical Review E

We study the crackling noise emerging during single crack propagation in a specimen under three-point bending conditions. Computer simulations are carried out in the framework of a discrete element model where the specimen is discretized in terms of convex polygons and cohesive elements are represented by beams. Compu…

Rock Mechanics and ModelingFatigue and fracture mechanicsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Gentamicin‐loaded poly(acrylic acid)‐grafted cotton fibers, part 1: Synthesis, characterization, and preliminary drug release study

S. K. Bajpai、Pratima Das2011-04-22Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract This study describes preparation of poly (acrylic acid)‐grafted cotton fibers and release of antibiotic drug gentamicin sulfate from them under physiological conditions. Poly(acrylic acid) has been grafted onto cellulose backbone of cotton fibers via Ce(IV)‐initiated polymerization in aqueous medium. The cond…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Investigation of swift heavy ion-induced mixing in metal/polymer systems

Jai Prakash、A. Tripathi、Shafique M.A. Khan 等 7 位作者2011-04-22Radiation effects and defects in solids

We have investigated swift heavy ion-induced mixing in Ni/Teflon and Au/Teflon systems using 120 MeV Au ions. Our earlier studies showed that the Ni/Teflon system exhibits strong interface mixing, as determined by Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS). In the present work, the Ni/Teflon system is further studie…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysisIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

Thermoset Alkyd-Acrylic Hybrid Emulsions for Coatings

Vilas D. Athawale、Ramakant V. Nimbalkar2011-04-22Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology

Alkyd acrylic hybrid emulsions can offer cost/performance advantages over common 1K coatings such as polyurethane dispersions (PUDs), acrylic emulsions and blends. Hybrid emulsions with different ratios of alkyd resin to acrylic monomers were synthesized. Emulsion with resin-to monomer ratio of 1:1 (wt/wt) with total…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationFuel Cells and Related MaterialsPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Boundary conditions in periodic density functional calculations of insulating materials

Shougang Chen、Angelo Bongiorno2011-04-22Physical Review B

Ewald's method yields internal electric fields in a polar material consisting of local and macroscopic components. The macroscopic component is a priori undefined. It depends on the boundary conditions imposed at the surface of the macroscopic medium. The boundary conditions ordinarily used in periodic electronic-stru…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Grain Growth Kinetics in Steels

Erik Ryan Khzouz2011-04-22Digital WPI

The effects of temperature and time on the grain growth kinetics of selected steels have been experimentally determined. The steels examined are 1045, 4140, 4340, 8620, 9310 and 52100. Samples were heat treated at temperatures ranging from 850C to 1050C in increments of 50C and held for 30 minutes, 2, 4, and 9 hours.…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

PKSIIIexplorer: TSVM approach for predicting Type III polyketide synthase proteins

Mallika Vijayan、Sivakumar Krishnankutty Chandrika、Soniya Eppurathu Vasudevan2011-04-22Bioinformation

UNLABELLED: PKSIIIexplorer, a web server based on 'transductive Support Vector Machine' allows fast and reliable prediction of Type III polyketide synthase proteins. It provides a simple unique platform to identify the probability of a particular sequence, being a type III polyketide synthases or not with moderately h…

Microbial Natural Products and BiosynthesisEnzyme Structure and FunctionPlant Gene Expression Analysis