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Application of neural networks to classification of internal damages in steels working in creep service

L. A. Dobrzański、M. Sroka、J. Dobrzański2007-01-01Journal of Achievements of Materials and Manufacturing Engineering

Purpose: The goal of the paper is the presentation of computer assisted method for analysis of the metallographic images obtained in the scanning electron microscope (SEM) from the low alloyed steel 13CrMo4-5 elements in different states of internal damages after long time creep service. Design/methodology/approach: I…

Surface Treatment and CoatingsTechnical Engine Diagnostics and MonitoringMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

CELL SHEET DETACHMENT FROM POLY (N-VINYLCAPROLACTAM-CO-N-ISOPROPYLACRYLAMIDE) GRAFTED ONTO TISSUE CULTURE POLYSTYRENE DISHES

Lim Youn Mook、Jeun Joon Pyo、Young Moo Lee2007-01-01Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry

Fabrication of functional tissue constructs using sandwiched layers of cultured cells could prove to be an attractive approach to tissue engineering. Rapid detachment of cultured cell sheets is a very important recovery method that permits facile manipulation of the sheet and prevents functional damage. To induce hydr…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications3D Printing in Biomedical Research

Synthesis and photoluminescence properties of beta-sialon: Eu2+ (Si6-zAlzOzN8-z : Eu2+)

A. Promising Green、Rong‐Jun Xie、Naoto Hirosaki 等 6 位作者2007-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Divalent europium-activated p-sialon (Si 6-z Al z O z N 8-z , 0.1 ≤ S≤ S 2.0) phosphors with dopant concentration varying in the range of 0.02-1.5 mol % were synthesized by firing the powder mixture of α-Si 3 N 4 , AIN, Al 2 O 3 , and Eu 2 O 3 at 2000°C for 2 h under a nitrogen-gas pressure of 1.0 MPa. The phase purit…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Developments on Susceptibility and Magnetization Measurements under High Hydrostatic Pressure

Patricia Alireza、S. Barakat、Anne-Marie Cumberlidge 等 6 位作者2007-01-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

New techniques using Moissanite and diamond anvil cells have allowed us to measure the ac susceptibility and dc magnetization of different strongly correlated systems at high hydrostatic pressures. We present here a new type of anvil cell designed to go inside a SQUID magnetometer, specifically the MPMS system of Quan…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Coordination and structural studies of crowned-porphyrins

Zakaria Halime、Mohammed Lachkar、Loı̈c Toupet 等 5 位作者2007-01-01Dalton Transactions

Simple chelating agents have been synthesized using a porphyrin and a covalently linked crown-ether. Depending on the relative spatial arrangement of both motifs, the resulting ligands, either a macrotricycle or bis-macrocycles, differ one from another by their flexibility or their aptitude to chelate bivalent or triv…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Magnetic properties tuned by oxamido bridging ligand derivatives in two new hybrid organic inorganic nitronyl nitroxide copper(ii) complexes

Jianying Zhang、Cai‐Ming Liu、Deqing Zhang 等 5 位作者2007-01-01CrystEngComm

The change of the alkyl chain length in N,N-bis(coordinating group)-substituted oxamides was observed to be able to tune the structures of two new radical complexes[Cu2(oxen)(4-NITPhPy)2](ClO4)2 (1) [oxen = N,N-bis(2-aminoethyl)oxamide] and [Cu2(oxpn)(4-NITPhPy)2](ClO4)2·H2O (2) [oxpn = N,N-bis(2-aminopropyl)oxamide],…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Nanoparticles and Nanograin-Sized Y-Doped CeO[sub 2] Ceramics

Enrique Ruiz‐Trejo、Adriana Benítez-Rico、Silvia Gómez-Reynoso 等 4 位作者2007-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

In this article we discuss the synthesis of nanoparticles and the preparation of dense nanoceramics of Y-doped . We prepared the nanoparticles by combustion synthesis and characterized the nanopowders by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy. The good sintering pro…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Effects of O[sub 2] Partial Pressure and Ga Atmosphere on the Luminescence of Native Defects in β–Ga[sub 2]O[sub 3] Phosphor

Zhongshi Liu、Xiping Jing、Lingxuan Wang2007-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

, a native defect luminescent material with blue emission, was fabricated by annealing powders under various partial pressures or in Ga metal atmosphere. Annealing under low partial pressure favors the photoluminescence (PL), which indicates that should be one of the luminescence centers in this phosphor. Annealing in…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGa2O3 and related materials

Effect of Schiff′s Bases as Corrosion Inhibitors on Mild Steel in Sulphuric Acid

Rajesh Kumar Upadhyay、S. P. Mathur2007-01-01Journal of Chemistry

Mass loss and thermometric methods have been used to study the corrosion inhibitory effect of synthesised Schiff′s bases viz . N ‐(furfurilidine) – 4‐ methoxy aniline (SB 1 ), N ‐(furfurilidine) – 4‐ methylaniline (SB 2 ), N ‐(salicylidine) – 4‐ methoxy aniline (SB 3 ), N ‐(cinnamalidine) – 4 –methoxy aniline (SB 4 )…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Scaling and Evaluation of Carbon Nanotube Interconnects for VLSI Applications

Fred K. Chen、Ajay Joshi、Vladimir Stojanović 等 4 位作者2007-01-01OpenAlex

The work in this paper addresses the need to evaluate the impact of emerging interconnect technologies, such as carbon nanotubes (CNTs), in the context of system applications. The critical properties of CNTs are described in terms of equivalent material parameters such that a general methodology of

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanotechnology research and applications

Heterobimetallic coordination networks based on metallaporphyrins bearing four pyridine N-oxide groups as coordinating sites

E. Deiters、V. Bulach、Mir Wais Hosseini2007-01-01Dalton Transactions

The combination of two metallaporphyrin based tectons bearing four pyridyl-N-oxide groups with HgBr2 or PbI2 complexes leads to the formation of 3-D heterobimetallic coordination networks which were characterised in the crystalline phase by X-ray diffraction on single crystals. Both lone pairs of the oxygen atom of th…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Effect of heat treatment on corrosion resistance of WE54 alloy

T. Rzychoń、Joanna Michalska、Andrzej Kiełbus2007-01-01Journal of Achievements of Materials and Manufacturing Engineering

AbstrAct Purpose: Poor corrosion resistance is one of the main causes to prevent magnesium alloys for wide applications. The addition of rare earth elements (RE) is an effective way to improve corrosion resistance of magnesium alloys. Heat treatment condition can also influence the corrosion behavior of magnesium allo…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesHydrogen Storage and Materials

Ultralight Magnesium-Lithium Alloys

A. Białobrzeski、K. Saja、Krzysztof Hübner2007-01-01DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

The article gives basic information on the chief constituents of Mg-Li alloys and on their expected properties. A schematic representation and technical performance of a pilot stand for melting and pouring of reactive ultralight magnesium-based alloys have been presented. The preliminary data regarding the manufacture…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsMaterial Properties and Applications

Coordination polymer nanocombs self-assembled at the water–chloroform interface

Bing Liu、Meng Chen、Chikashi Nakamura 等 5 位作者2007-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

We report the HgCl2-mediated interfacial self-assembly of coordination polymer nanocombs composed of (zinc, palladium) tetrapyridylporphyrin and 4,4′-bipyridyl ligands. Scanning electron microscopic images revealed that lengths and widths of the core stems of the nanocombs were about 10 and 1 μm, respectively. Needle-…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Stress adaptation in ceramic thin films

Igor Lubomirsky2007-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Two mechanisms by which an inorganic thin film may reversibly adapt to externally imposed strain have been considered: (1) the chemical strain effect and (2) self-organization of polycrystalline macro-domains. The chemical strain effect is due to the transformation of the elastic energy of an externally applied stress…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Self-Ordered Nanocolumnar Pore Formation in the Photoelectrochemical Etching of 6H SiC

Yanxiong Ke、Robert P. Devaty、W. J. Choyke2007-01-01Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters

A columnar mesoporous structure was obtained in single-crystalline n-type 6 H SiC by photoelectrochemical etching. The 20 nm diameter cylindrical pores were about 200 μ m long, parallel, and distributed in a self-ordered manner. The pore morphologies and etching curves under different experimental conditions for both…

Silicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Encapsulation of low-refractive-index SiO_2 nanorods by Al_2O_3 with atomic layer deposition

Sangho S. Kim、Nicholas T. Gabriel、Woo-Bin Song 等 4 位作者2007-01-01Optics Express

Thin films composed of SiO(2) nanorods or nanoporous SiO(2) (np- SiO(2)) are attractive for use as a low refractive index material in various types of optical coatings. However, the material properties of these films are unstable because of the high porosity of the films. This is particularly apparent in dry versus hu…

Photonic and Optical DevicesSemiconductor materials and devicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Facile synthesis of silver nano/micro-ribbons or saws assisted by polyoxomolybdate as mediator agent and vanadium(iv) as reducing agent

Catherine Marchal‐Roch、Cédric R. Mayer、Aude Michel 等 6 位作者2007-01-01Chemical Communications

Original and effective syntheses of crystalline silver wires and saw bundles, using reduced Keggin polyoxomolybdovanadate (POM) as mediator and reducing agent, were performed in acetonitrile at room temperature; several parameters influencing the final silver 1D-structures, with micrometric length and nanometric thick…

Conducting polymers and applicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

The effect of double-chain surfactants on armored bubbles: a surfactant-controlled route to colloidosomes

Anand Bala Subramaniam、D.P. Gregory、Jordan T. Petkov 等 4 位作者2007-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

We find that the gas phases of air bubbles covered with anionic or cationic polystyrene latex particles dissolve on exposure to cationic and catanionic surfactants. The particles on the bubble interface are released as singlets or aggregates when the surfactant has a single hydrophobic chain, while porous colloidal ca…

Proteins in Food SystemsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

A photochemical route to discrete, ternary metal chalcogenide clusters

Mark Williams、Rawda M. Okasha、Justin J. Nairn 等 6 位作者2007-01-01Chemical Communications

Ternary clusters Cu(9)In(10)S(9)(SEt)(21)(PPh(3))(3) and Cu(11)In(6)S(7)(S(t)Bu)(15) were isolated from the UV-photolysis products of precursors (PPh(3))(2)CuIn(SEt)(4) and (PPh(3))(2)CuIn(S(t)Bu)(4), respectively, and structurally characterized.

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCrystal Structures and PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications