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Synthesis and Physical Properties of (NaxRE1-x)AlB14 (RE=Li, Mg, Rare Earths) Obtained by Molten Al Flux

Shigeru Okada、Kunio Kudou、Toetsu Shishido 等 5 位作者2011-04-19Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

Single crystals of quaternary compounds in the solid solution (NaxRE1-x)AlB14 (RE=Li, Mg, rare earths (Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu)) were grown by the Na-RE-Al-B system using a molten Al-self flux under an Ar gas. The single crystals of LiAlB14, NaAlB14, MgAlB14 and (NaxMg1-x)AlB14 (0.21≤x≤0) were grown; the quaternary…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of AlloysSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

PARADOCKS – a framework for molecular docking

Martin Pippel、René Meier、Wolfgang Sippl2011-04-19Journal of Cheminformatics

The prediction of possible binding geometries as well as ranking of putative protein-ligand complexes according their binding affinities is the intention of so called molecular docking approaches. To evaluate complexes against each other, scoring functions are required. In recent years knowledge-based scoring function…

Protein Structure and DynamicsComputational Drug Discovery MethodsMachine Learning in Materials Science

Disorder-Sensitive Superconductivity and Bonding Network in the Iron-Silicide Superconductor Lu2Fe3Si5

Hiroaki Okuyama、Kouichi Takase、Yoshiki Takano 等 7 位作者2011-04-19Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

We performed experimentally the electron-density mapping on the crystal structure of the iron-based superconductor Lu2Fe3Si5 which revealed the Fe-Si covalent-bonding network with the fully ionized Lu-sites. And, for Lu2Fe3Si5, we investigated the effect of Fe- and Si-site substitutions on the superconductivity. The F…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors researchSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

Thermally Induced High-Spin Low-Spin Transition in Co[Cr0.5Ga1.5]S4 Spinel

J. Krok‐Kowalski、E. Maciążek、T. Groń 等 6 位作者2011-04-19Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

A high spin (HS) – low spin (LS) transition has been discovered in the Co[Cr0.5Ga1.5]S4 spinel, where the Co ions occupy tetrahedral sites and the Cr and Ga ions octahedral ones. The latter are diluted by the non-magnetic Ga-ions. Application of magnetic fields revealed ferrimagnetic order with a Curie temperature TC…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Modeling of Detector Radiations Response P-I-N in Technology Thin Film on ASIC (TFA) Intended for Digitalization in Medical Imagery

Abdou Saouli、Karim Mansour2011-04-19Advanced materials research

In this work, the study of detector radiations response p-i-n modeling in technology Thin Film on ASIC (TFA) is reported. It has been revealed that for some nanoseconds time formation of preamplifier, the charge induced by the electrons is entirely collected. Nevertheless, a part of the charge created by the holes is…

Radiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesAdvanced X-ray and CT ImagingGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

High Intensity Laser Ablation of Titanium Target

K. Yahiaoui、T. Kerdja、S. Malek2011-04-19Advanced materials research

In thin film deposition by pulsed laser ablation (PLD), the mass ablation rate depends on laser energy, on the pulse duration and on the thermodynamic properties of the ablated materials. In order to optimize the PLD technique and the films quality, the evolution of the amount of the ejected materials with laser irrad…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchSpace Satellite Systems and ControlLaser-induced spectroscopy and plasma

Development of a Prototype of Electrochemical Machining

Silva Neto、João Cirilo2011-04-19Advanced materials research

Electrochemical machining (ECM) is the controlled removal of material by anodic dissolution in an electrolytic cell in which the workpiece is the anode and the tool is the cathode. The ECM presents the advantages: three-dimensional surfaces with complicated profiles can be easily machined in a single operation, irresp…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsAdvanced Machining and Optimization Techniques

Thermal Expansion of Oxyarsenides (LaO)TAs; T = Transition Metal

Shintaro Otsuka、M. Onizawa、Koma Kato 等 10 位作者2011-04-19Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

We have investigated the precise crystal structure and their temperature dependences of oxyarsenides (LaO)TAs; T = Mn, Fe, Co, as the Fe based superconductor’s parent material family using high energy synchrotron radiation x-ray powder diffraction. Lattice constants a and c decrease with decreasing temperature. Focusi…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Phase Relation of FeS2-VS2 System and New Phase of Defect Troilite Structure

Yoshihisa Miyata、Koya Hayashi、Genta Sakane 等 6 位作者2011-04-19Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

A large defective troilite (Fe0.9V0.1)0.82S is prepared by a sealed silica-tube method at 800oC and characterized by a powder X-ray diffraction method and using a magnetic property measurement system. The crystal structures of a defective troilite and non defective troilite are analyzed by Rietveld method. The large d…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsIron-based superconductors research

Clusterization Phenomena and Magnetic Phase Transitions in Rare Earth Intermetallics

D.P. Rojas、N. Marcano、J.C. Gómez Sal2011-04-19Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

Two cases of anomalous phase transitions in Ce intermetallics are presented. In CeIn2 multiple signatures of a first order paramagnetic-ferromagnetic transition at 22 K have been experimentally detected. We discuss possible mechanisms for such behaviour and the new studies in the La1-xCexIn2 series. In the he case of…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

A Metal Cutting Approach to Investigate the Tribological Properties of Nano Crystalline Boric Acid and the Effect of its Carrying Medium

S.V. Ramana、K. Ramji、B. Satyanarayana2011-04-19Advanced materials research

The pin on disc (POD) tests revealed an inverse relationship between coefficient of friction and the particle size of boric acid. So, as the properties of materials are changing with respect to its spatial dimension, the tribological performance of solid lubricant in the metal cutting is a matter of research. The pres…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchLubricants and Their Additives

Raman spectroscopic study of the uranyl titanate mineral brannerite (U,Ca,Y,Ce)2(Ti,Fe)2O6 –Effect of Metamictization

Ray L. Frost、B. Jagannadha Reddy2011-04-19OpenAlex

Raman spectra of the uranyl titanate mineral brannerite were analysed and related to the mineral structure. A comparison is made with the Raman spectra of uranyl oxyhydroxide hydrates. Observed bands are attributed to the TiO and (UO2)2+ stretching and bending vibrations, U-OH bending vibrations, H2O and (OH)- stretch…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisRadioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear materials and radiation effects

Magnetic Field Effects in Antiferromagnetic CePd3In2

A. M. Strydom、D. Britz2011-04-19Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

We present results of specific heat and magnetic susceptibility measurements as function of temperature and magnetic field on the rare-earth compound CePd3In2. Known to order antiferromagnetic below 2.1 K, we discuss the influence of magnetic field on the stability of the magnetic order.

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors researchMagnetic Properties of Alloys

The Numerical Investigation of Stress Distribution on the Rake Face for Grooved Cutting Tool Inserts

E. Kwiatkowska、Piotr Niesłony、Wit Grzesik2011-04-19Advanced materials research

The development of an accurate model for the shear and normal stresses on the rake face is very important for modeling of the metal cutting mechanics. It is known that the stresses vary over the contact surfaces of the tool and change substantially with their configurations. On the other hand, the recent attempts were…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationMetal Forming Simulation TechniquesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Experimental Design Applied to the Machining of Windows Cage Ball Joints Homokinetic SAE 8620 Steel with CBN Tool

Nivaldo Lemos Coppini、José Carlos Curvelo Santana、Elesandro Antônio Baptista 等 5 位作者2011-04-19Advanced materials research

In this work a factorial planning had been used to evaluate the CBN tool life during cut-ting SAE 8620 steel. Part U2222 of a TPGW 160408 insert of TX-LS TB650 and 2NU-SHMA6942 S7182BN300 classes from two manufacturers were used in this experiment. A 23 factorial design was used In cutting process to evaluate the beha…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationAdvanced Machining and Optimization TechniquesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Particularities of Structure and Stability of Cationic-Ordered Layered Titanates

И. А. Зверева、Anna M. Sankovich、Alexander Missyul2011-04-19Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

Thermal stability of the layered titanates NdMTiO4 and Nd2M2Ti3O10 (M=Na, K) featured with 1 or 3 perovskite layers has been investigated in thermal annealing at 780 – 1400°С. Their structure variations are monitored using thermal analysis (TGA, DTA), X-ray powder diffraction, and scanning electron microscopy. Judging…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Fabrication of metal nanoparticles on highly dispersed pristine carbon nanotubes

Jianhua Zou、Binh Thang Tran、Lei Zhai2011-04-19International Journal of Smart and Nano Materials

A convenient approach to fabricate metal (i.e. gold, platinum, and palladium) nanoparticles on highly dispersed pristine carbon nanotubes (CNTs) was developed using a conjugated block copolymer of poly(3-hexylthiophene)-b-poly(vinylpyrrolidone) (P3HT-b-PVP). P3HT-b-PVP not only provides a stable dispersion of pristine…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Electrokinetic Properties of Nanocomposite Fibres

M. S. Sfiligoj、Silvo Hribernik、Nika Veronovski 等 5 位作者2011-04-19InTech eBooks

Nanocomposite fibres are becoming of great importance since organic–inorganic nanoscale composites frequently exhibit unexpected hybrid properties synergistically derived from the two components. The incorporation of one-, twoand three-dimensional nano particles, e.g. layered clays, nano-tubes, nano-fibres, metal cont…

Conducting polymers and applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Jcenhancement in Tl2Ba2CaCu2Oxthin films by introduction of CeO2nanodots on substrates

Lu Ji、Zheng Wang、QingLian Xie 等 9 位作者2011-04-19Superconductor Science and Technology

Tl2Ba2CaCu2Ox (Tl-2212) thin films with enhanced transport critical current densities Jc were fabricated by using conventional dc sputtering and a post-annealing process. In order to employ artificial defects to improve the flux pinning strength, nano-sized CeO2 dots were deposited on the LaAlO3(001) substrates by rad…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismRare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors research

Superconductivity and Electron-Phonon Coupling in Graphite Intercalation Compunds

T. Valla、Peng Zhi-Hui2011-04-19InTech eBooks

In graphite intercalation compounds (GIC), the intercalation of various atomic or molecular species in between graphene layers in graphite leads to novel properties and a very rich physics, including superconductivity (Dresselhaus & Dresselhaus, 2002). In graphite intercalated with alkaline metals, superconductivity h…

Graphene research and applicationsFiber-reinforced polymer compositesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies