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Effects of Ag underlayers on the microstructure and magnetic properties of epitaxial FePt thin films

Yu-Nu Hsu、Sangki Jeong、David E. Laughlin 等 4 位作者2001-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

In this work Ag underlayers, with a slightly larger unit cell than FePt, were found not only to induce epitaxial growth of the FePt films but also to reduce the FePt ordering temperature. Without using the Ag underlayer, the FePt film deposited onto the Si substrate was fcc disordered. By the use of the Ag underlayer,…

Induction Heating and Inverter TechnologyMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic properties of thin films

Remote sensing by nuclear quadrupole resonance

A. N. Garroway、M. L. Buess、Joel B. Miller 等 8 位作者2001-06-01IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing

Detection of explosives has the flavor of those mathematical problems that are not invertible. It is easier to hide explosives than to find them. Many approaches have been proposed and executed for the remote detection of explosives, contraband materials, weapons of mass destruction, currency, etc. Most detection tech…

Advanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsTerahertz technology and applicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Durability of compressed soil-cement bricks

A. Acosta Valle2001-06-01Materiales de Construccion

This papers shows the evaluation process of the durability of compressed soil-cement bricks. A great number of tests were made to determine the behavior of bricks when they are compression loaded and under the influence of moisture. Two different types of soils were used to produce the bricks, a lime-clay soil and a s…

The Civil Palaces in Gravina street, Alicante: building stones and salt weathering

M. Louis、M. A. García del Cura、Y. Spairani 等 4 位作者2001-06-01Materiales de Construccion

This paper presents a study into the architecture and construction of the 18th Century Civil Palaces located in Gravina street (Provincial Museum of Fine Arts of Alicante), the building stones used and the mineral related decay processes that these materials have suffered. The original building stones and other stones…

Correlation of Dynamic and Steady Flow Viscosities of Food Materials

Yu Chenxu、Gunasekaran Sundaram2001-06-01Applied Rheology

Eight commercial foods representing a wide range of viscosities (i.e. honey, condensed milk, mayonnaise, tomato ketchup, cream cheese, yogurt, process and Mozzarella cheeses) were investigated. Their steady shear viscosity and dynamic complex viscosity were determined by rheological measurements at two temperatures us…

Relationship between flexural toughness energy and impact energy of high strength fiber reinforced concrete (HSFRC)

Khaled Marar、Özgür Eren、Tahir Çelik2001-06-01Materiales de Construccion

A simple, economical and practical impact resistance test method has been developed for high strength fiber reinforced concrete (HSFRC). The results indicated that there is a logarithmic relation between flexural toughness energy (EFT) and impact energy (El) for FRC In this study, three different aspect ratios of hook…

Fourier-Transform-Rheology on linear polystyrene melts

Neidhöfer T.、Wilhelm M.、Spiess H.W.2001-06-01Applied Rheology

Large amplitude oscillatory shear (LAOS) was applied to a linear polymer melt in order to study the mechanical harmonic generation in the nonlinear regime. In the nonlinear regime mechanical harmonics at 3w1, 5w1, etc. are generated under oscillatory shear with a shear frequency w1. These higher harmonics can be analy…

Condition of knowledge about the Friedel’s salt

R. Lannegrand、G. Ramos、R. Talero2001-06-01Materiales de Construccion

A vast bibliography revision is done about the Friedel's salt. The structure, more possible mechanisms of formation and stability intervals in presence of other salts and temperature effect and by pH are pointed out.

Rheology of Reactive Polymer Blends: Separation of Mixing and Reatcion Steps

Muller R.、Bouquey M.、Mauguière F. 等 6 位作者2001-06-01Applied Rheology

The crosslinking reaction in various types of polymer blends was followed by rheological measurements. Miscible polymers with controlled glass transition temperature, chain length and number of functional units per chain were synthesized by bulk radical copolymerization. Other experiments were carried out on immiscibl…

Influence of water-repellent treatment on the properties lime and lime pozzolan mortars

C. Fortes Revilla、M. T. Blanco Varela2001-06-01Materiales de Construccion

The influence that water-repellent products can have on physical and micro-structural properties of lime mortars, and lime plus pozzolan mortars has been studied. Three water repellent products have been used. Mixes of the previously mentioned three water repellents plus a biocide product were also applied. Treatments…

Early hydration cement Effect of admixtures superplasticizers

F. Puertas、T. Vázquez2001-06-01Materiales de Construccion

Early hydration of portland cement with superplasticizer admixtures of different nature has been studied. These admixtures were: one based on melamine synthetic, other based on vinyl copolymer and other based on polyacrylate copolymers. The dosage of the formers were constant (1% weigth of cement) and for the third, t…

Fundamental cocycles of tiling spaces

Manfred Einsiedler2001-06-01Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems

We study continuous cocycles defined on the set of planar tilings with values in discrete groups. Following Schmidt we show that for generalized domino tilings, L-tiles, and some systems of paths there exists a fundamental cocycle, i.e. we find a cocycle cf, so that all other continuous cocycles c are cohomologous to…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesMathematical Dynamics and FractalsCellular Automata and Applications

Degradation of high barrier ethylene–vinyl alcohol copolymer under mild thermal‐oxidative conditions studied by thermal analysis and infrared spectroscopy

José M. Lagarón、Enrique Giménez、Juan J. Saura2001-06-01Polymer International

Abstract A study of the thermal‐oxidative degradation of a high barrier ethylene–vinyl alcohol copolymer with 32 mol% of ethylene (EVOH) has been carried out by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) under mild temperature conditions…

Polymer Science and PVCPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

One‐step preparation of polyurethane dispersions by miniemulsion polyaddition

Franca Tiarks、Katharina Landfester、Markus Antonietti2001-06-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract The application of the miniemulsion process to synthesize polyurethane dispersions with diameters of about 200 nm in a one‐step procedure, free of molecular weight restrictions, is described. With IR and NMR spectroscopy, it is shown that the reaction of the diisocyanate with the diol is the main reaction, wh…

Synthesis and properties of polymersPolymer composites and self-healingSynthetic Organic Chemistry Methods