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Preparation of cholesteric particles from cellulose derivatives in a microfluidic setup

Daniel Wenzlik、C. C. Ohm、Christophe A. Serra 等 4 位作者2011-01-01Soft Matter

A microfluidic setup was used to process lyotropic cholesteric liquid crystalline mixtures of cellulose derivatives into spherical particles in the micrometre scale. By the method of co-flowing injection, monodisperse droplets of the liquid crystal, dispersed in an aqueous carrier fluid, were prepared. Polymerization…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Application of new powdered additives to paperboard using peanut husk and garlic stem

Ji‐Young Lee、Eun‐Kyu Lee、Yong Joo Sung 等 8 位作者2011-01-01Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry

In this study, we investigated the usability of new powdered additives in the paperboard industry. We manufactured the powdered additives from peanut husks and garlic stems by grinding. The chemical composition, particle size, particle size distribution, and particle shape were investigated to identify the basic prope…

Biofuel production and bioconversionAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood Chemistry

p-tert-Butylcalix[8]arene: A support for sodium and sodium-manganese clusters that exhibit interesting self-assembly properties

Ruaraidh D. McIntosh、S.M. Taylor、Sergio Sanz 等 7 位作者2011-01-01Dalton Transactions

A series of new sodium and mixed sodium/manganese clusters have been formed using p-tert-butylcalix[8]arene as a support. In all cases the calixarene adopts the pleated-loop conformation, and the resulting complexes show interesting self-assembly properties depending on the ligated solvent molecules around individual…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Sandwich-type (phthalocyaninato)(porphyrinato) europium triple-decker nanotubes. Effects of the phthalocyanine peripheral substituents on the molecular packing

Jitao Lü、Pan Ma、Xiaomei Zhang 等 4 位作者2011-01-01Dalton Transactions

Three sandwich-type (phthalocyaninato)(porphyrinato) europium triple-decker complexes, namely Eu(2)(Pc)(2)(TClPP) (1), Eu(2)[Pc(β-OC(4)H(9))(8)](2)(TClPP) (2), and Eu(2)[Pc(β-OC(8)H(17))(8)](2)(TClPP) (3), have been designed, synthesized, and fabricated into nanotubes using nanoporous anodized aluminium oxide (AAO) me…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Synthetic strategies for the surface functionalisation of gold nanoparticles with metals and metal clusters

Mario Friederici、Inmaculada Angurell、Miquel Seco 等 5 位作者2011-01-01Dalton Transactions

The reaction of the new ditopic thiol-phosphine compound HS(CH(2))(11)OOCC(6)H(4)PPh(2) (L) with an excess of dodecanethiol-protected gold nanoparticles gave the asymmetric gold complex [CH(3)(CH(2))(11)SAuPPh(2)C(6)H(4)COO(CH(2))(11)SH] (4), but no phosphine-protected gold nanoparticles were formed. However, by block…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applicationsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Photo-switchable polyelectrolyte brush for dual protein patterning

Youyong Xu、Yosuke Hoshi、Christopher K. Ober2011-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

We report the preparation of a novel photo-switchable polyelectrolyte brush. Under masked UV radiation, a patterned cationic/anionic binary brush surface can be easily fabricated, which was employed to form a dual-component protein pattern by electrostatic attractions.

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Impregnation of paclitaxel into poly(dl-lactic acid) using high pressure mixture of ethanol and carbon dioxide

Satoshi Yoda、Keisuke Sato、Hideko T. Oyama2011-01-01RSC Advances

Paclitaxel (PT) is a mitotic inhibitor used in cancer chemotherapy. Impregnation of PT into amorphous poly(DL-lactic acid) (PDLLA) in mixtures of high-pressure ethanol (EtOH) and carbon dioxide (CO2) at various compositions was investigated at 313 K and 20 MPa. It was demonstrated that the high pressure EtOH–CO2 mixtu…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisPolymer Foaming and Composites

Preparation and characterization of highly ordered mesoporous SiC nanoparticles with rod shaped morphology and tunable pore diameters

Sakthivel TamilSelvan、Salem S. Al‐Deyab、Javaid S. M. Zaidi 等 7 位作者2011-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Here we report for the first time a very simple, efficient and economical synthetic process for the preparation of mesoporous SiC nanoparticles with highly ordered mesoporous structure and monodispersed rectangular shaped rod like particles through a carbothermal reduction using uncalcined mesoporous silica as a templ…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

CFD Calculations of Natural Circulation in a High Temperature Gas Reactor Following Pressurized Circulator Shutdown

Yu-Hsin Tung、Richard W. Johnson2011-01-01OpenAlex

It is anticipated that in the event of the failure of the gas circulator in a prismatic gas-cooled very high temperature gas reactor (VHTR), there will develop natural convection currents in the core with the helium coolant. It is of interest to know the amount of energy transported by the helium plumes impinging on m…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Engineering Thermal-HydraulicsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Bath Conditions Role in Promoting Corrosion Protection on Aluminum Alloy using Rare Earth Conversion Coatings

S.B. Brachetti–Sibaja、M.A. Domínguez–Crespo、A.M. Torres–Huerta 等 5 位作者2011-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Bath Conditions Role in Promoting Corrosion Protection on Aluminum Alloy using Rare Earth Conversion Coatings, Brachetti-Sibaja, S. B., Domínguez-Crespo, M. A., Torres-Huerta, A. M., de la Cruz-Hernández, W., Onofre-Bustamante, E.

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Fabrication of quantum dot-based photonic materials from small to large via interfacial self-assembly

Ziyi Yu、Cai‐Feng Wang、Su Chen2011-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

In analogy to atoms which are connected by bonds to form molecules and complexes, quantum dots (QDs) can be combined together to form larger ensembles for evoking a collective function. To this end, the development of a controlled self-assembly method for the construction of well-defined structures of the ensembles is…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Multiferroic Materials and their Properties

P. Kumar2011-01-01Integrated ferroelectrics

Multiferroics, as the medium with more than one order parameter, have become a subject of great interest in the past decade. We present here a summary of the properties of a multiferroic, mostly a ferromagnet and a ferroelectric. They appear in three different forms; proper where the system is ferroelectric at high te…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Kinetics and Modeling of Fatty Alcohol Ethoxylation in an Industrial Spray Loop Reactor

Guilherme Amaral、Reinaldo Giudici2011-01-01Chemical Engineering & Technology

Abstract The kinetics of the ethoxylation of fatty alcohols catalyzed by potassium hydroxide was studied to obtain the rate constants for modeling of the industrial process. Experimental data obtained in a lab‐scale semibatch autoclave reactor were used to evaluate kinetic and equilibrium parameters. The kinetic model…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Corrosion effect on the flexural strength & micro-hardness of ips e-max ceramics

Cherif Mohsen2011-01-01Open Journal of Stomatology

Objectives: The effect of ceramics construction (press- able, machinable) and corrosion on flexural strength and micro-hardness was studied. Materials & Methods: Two types of ceramics were tested: IPS e-max Press and IPS e-max CAD. Forty samples were constructed and divided into 2 groups according to the type of ceram…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesAdvanced materials and composites

New Poly(Amide-Imide)s Based on 1,3-Bis[4,4′-(Trimellitimido) Phenoxy] Propane and Hydantoin Derivatives: Synthesis and Properties

Khalil Faghihi、Meisam Shabanian、Nasim Valikhani2011-01-01Designed Monomers & Polymers

1,3-Bis[4,4′-(trimellitimido) phenoxy] propane (6) as a new monomer containing a trimethylene moiety was synthesized using a three-step reaction. First 1,3-bis[4,4′-nitrophenoxy] propane (3) was prepared by reaction of 4-nitrophenol 1 with 1,3-dibromo propane (2) in DMF. Then dinitro (3) was reduced to 1,3-bis[4,4′-am…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Analysis of magnetization and demagnetization processes in Nd-Fe-B sintered magnets using the step method

Kurima Kobayashi、T. Matsushita、K Hayakawa 等 4 位作者2011-01-01Journal of the Magnetics Society of Japan

The magnetization and demagnetization processes in the 11 types of Dy-free Nd-Fe-B sintered magnets based on the NEOMAX-50 type magnets were investigated using the step method that is our original method of measurements and analyses of minor loops with step by step increased maximum applied fields. With the decrease i…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

A quantitative analysis of room temperature recrystallization kinetics in electroplated copper films using high resolution x-ray diffraction

Andrew Ying、Christian Witt、Jean Jordan‐Sweet 等 5 位作者2011-01-01Journal of Applied Physics

Time-resolved in situ x-ray diffraction measurements were used to study the room-temperature recrystallization kinetics of electroplated copper thin films with thicknesses between 400 and 1000 nm. The thinnest films exhibited limited recrystallization and subsequent growth of grains, while recrystallized grains in the…

Semiconductor materials and devicesElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Growth and optical properties of stacked-pyramid zinc sulfide architectures

Zhi‐Gang Chen、Lina Cheng、Jin Zou2011-01-01CrystEngComm

Self-assembled single-phased stacked-pyramid zinc sulfide architectures were fabricated using a facile two-step thermal evaporation method. This novel architecture consists of a single phase hexagonal wurtzite structured stacked-pyramids architected on wire-like trunks. Direct evidence is presented to determine their…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films