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Thermo‐ and photochromic dyes: Spiro(indolinebenzopyrans). 2—detailed assignment of the 1H NMR spectra and structural aspects of the closed form of 1,3,3‐trimethylspiro(indoline‐2,2′‐benzopyrans)

Sam‐Rok Keum、Ki Bong Lee、Peter M. Kazmaier 等 5 位作者1992-11-01Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry

Abstract The proton NMR assignments for a series of 12 thermo‐ and photochromic 1,3,3‐trimethylspiro(indoline‐2,2′‐benzopyrans) dyes is reported. All of the protons in the dye molecule were assigned through a combination of homonuclear decoupling experiments and correlation spectroscopy. The relative stereochemistry o…

Photochromic and Fluorescence ChemistrySynthesis of Indole DerivativesSynthesis of Organic Compounds

.pi.-Conjugated metallabutadiyne complexes: synthesis, structure, and bonding

Joseph Manna、Steven J. Geib、Michael D. Hopkins1992-11-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXT.pi.-Conjugated metallabutadiyne complexes: synthesis, structure, and bondingJoseph Manna, Steven J. Geib, and Michael D. HopkinsCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 23, 9199–9200Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publis…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesSynthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compounds

Liquid-state integral equations at high density: On the mathematical origin of infinite-range oscillatory solutions

J. Henderson、Zoheir Sabeur1992-11-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Analytic asymptotic analysis and finite element numerical procedures are used to elucidate the mathematical reasons for the appearance of infinite-range oscillatory solutions to certain integral equation theories of wall–fluid interfacial structure and liquid state radial distribution functions. The results contribute…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

A XANES-TPR study of platinum-rhenium/alumina catalysts

Frank Hilbrig、C.G. Michel、Gary L. Haller1992-11-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTA XANES-TPR study of platinum-rhenium/alumina catalystsFrank Hilbrig, Chris Michel, and Gary L. HallerCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 24, 9893–9899Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November 1992http…

Catalytic Processes in Materials Science

Synthesis and Electrochemical Study of New Copper Vanadium Bronzes and of Two New V 2 O 5 Polymorphs: β′‐ and ε ′ ‐ V 2 O 5

Flaviano García‐Alvarado、Jean‐Marie Tarascon、B. J. Wilkens1992-11-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The electrochemical properties of the high temperature three‐dimensional and layered phases are reported. Copper can be partially or completely removed from these compounds at room temperature by means of strong oxidizing agents. Upon removal of the copper several new compounds with copper content below the high tempe…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Performance of ZrC‐Coated Particle Fuel in Irradiation and Postirradiation Heating Tests

Toru Ogawa、Kousaku Fukuda、Satoru Kashimura 等 9 位作者1992-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The ZrC‐coated UO 2 particle is a promising fuel for high‐temperature gas‐cooled reactors. Particle fuels with multiple layers of pyrolytic carbon and ZrC have been irratiation‐tested to a maximum fast‐neutron fluence exceeding 2 × 10 25 /m 2 ( E < 29 fJ). In‐reactor fission‐gas release measured at a burnup of 1.5…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and Properties

The effect of relative humidity gradient on water vapor permeance of lipid and lipid‐hydrocolloid bilayer films

I. Greener Donhowe、O. Fennema1992-11-01Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society

The water vapor (WV) permeance of lipid and lipid‐hydrocolloid films exposed to relative humidity (RH) gradients of 100–0%, 100–50%, 100–65% and 100–80% RH were determined. The lipids used were beeswax (BW) or a blend of BW and acetylated monoglycerides (AG). Hydrocolloids used were methylcellulose, carboxymethylcellu…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingTextile materials and evaluationsMicroencapsulation and Drying Processes

Edge-Preserving and Peak-Preserving Smoothing

Peter J. Hall、D. M. Titterington1992-11-01Technometrics

An alternative procedure is developed to the smoothed linear fitting method of McDonald and Owen. The procedure is based on the detection of discontinuities by comparing, at any given position, three smooth fits. Diagnostics are used to detect discontinuities in the regression function itself (edge detection) or in it…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIndustrial Vision Systems and Defect DetectionImage and Object Detection Techniques

Variable modes of nickel(II) coordination with macrocyclic ligands based on 1,5-bis(2-mercaptoethyl)-1,5-diazacyclooctane (BME-DACO)

Marcetta Y. Darensbourg、Ivan Font、Daniel K. Mills 等 5 位作者1992-11-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTVariable modes of nickel(II) coordination with macrocyclic ligands based on 1,5-bis(2-mercaptoethyl)-1,5-diazacyclooctane (BME-DACO)Marcetta Y. Darensbourg, Ivan Font, Daniel K. Mills, Magdalena Pala, and Joseph H. ReibenspiesCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1992, 31, 24, 4965–4971Pu…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesFree Radicals and Antioxidants

Characterization of near-field holography grating masks for optoelectronics fabricated by electron beam lithography

D. M. Tennant、T. L. Koch、P. P. Mulgrew 等 6 位作者1992-11-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing Measurement and Phenomena

Direct write e-beam lithography and reactive ion etching was used to fabricate square-wave gratings in quartz substrates which serve as pure phase masks in the near-field holographic printing of gratings. This method of fabricating these masks extends the flexibility of the printing technique by allowing both abrupt p…

Photonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and GratingsNear-Field Optical Microscopy

β-Selective Epoxidation of Cholesterol Derivatives with Molecular Oxygen and Aldehyde Catalyzed by Manganese(II) Complex

Tohru Yamada、Kiyomi Imagawa、Teruaki Mukaiyama1992-11-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract In the presence of a catalytic amount of bis(dipivaloylmethanato)manganese(II) (= Mn(dpm)2), various cholesterol derivatives are smoothly converted into the corresponding β-epoxides in good to high yields with combined use of molecular oxygen and isobutyraldehyde. These stereoselectivities are the reversal of…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

Improved synthesis of alumina-pillared montmorillonite by surfactant modification

Laurent J. Michot、Thomas J. Pinnavaia1992-11-01Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTImproved synthesis of alumina-pillared montmorillonite by surfactant modificationLaurent J. Michot and Thomas J. PinnavaiaCite this: Chem. Mater. 1992, 4, 6, 1433–1437Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 N…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisClay minerals and soil interactions

Paramagnetic Chiral Smectic C Materials: A New Class of Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals

Mercedes Marcos、José Luís Serrano、Teresa Sierra 等 4 位作者1992-11-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

Cu2+ and VO2+ are the paramagnetic centers of the ferroelectric complexes ML2 that both display a S mesophase. The spontaneous polarization of these first paramagnetic ferroelectric liquid crystals is 23 and 20 nCcm−2, respectively.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

On the application of mean-field and landau theory to displacive phase transitions

Martin T. Dove、A. P. Giddy、Volker Heine1992-11-01Ferroelectrics

It is commonly observed that displacive phase transitions, including ferroelectric phase transitions, can be accurately described by mean-field theory and hence Landau theory. In same cases the reasons why can be deduced by renormalisation group theory, but there are many other cases where the reasons are less clear.…

Glass properties and applicationsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Electrochemistry of poly(pyrrole chloride) films: a study of polymerization efficiency, ion transport during redox and doping level assay by electrochemical quartz crystal microgravimetry, pH and ion-selective electrode measurements

C. S. C. Bose、S. Basak、Krishnan Rajeshwar1992-11-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTElectrochemistry of poly(pyrrole chloride) films: a study of polymerization efficiency, ion transport during redox and doping level assay by electrochemical quartz crystal microgravimetry, pH and ion-selective electrode measurementsC. S. C. Bose, S. Basak, and K. RajeshwarCi…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Arborole aus vielen lumineszierenden und redox‐aktiven Übergangsmetallkomplexfragmenten

Scolastica Serroni、Gianfranco Denti、Sebastiano Campagna 等 6 位作者1992-11-01Angewandte Chemie

An elektronische Schaltkreise erinnert das Bild rechts eher als an eine chemische Formel. Es symbolisiert jedoch einen Ru 22 ‐Komplex, wobei die Kreise für Metallzentren, die Sägezahnkurven für verbrückende und die Striche für terminale Liganden stehen. Der Ru 22 ‐komplex, der zur Klasse der Kaskadenverbindungen (Arbo…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

A molecular theory for the sub-tgplastic mechanical response of amorphous polymers

Michel B. M. Mangion、J.Y. Cavaillé、J. Pérez1992-11-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

A theory based on the concepts of quasi-punctual defects and hierarchically constrained molecular dynamics is extended to account for the effects of large stresses on the rate of elementary molecular motions. The extended theory provides a physical interpretation for the general features of the experimentally observed…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and Properties

Dielectric relaxations of poly(fluoroalkyl methacrylates) and poly(fluoroalkyl .alpha.-fluoroacrylates)

Shun Koizumi、Kenji Tadano、Yuji Tanaka 等 6 位作者1992-11-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDielectric relaxations of poly(fluoroalkyl methacrylates) and poly(fluoroalkyl .alpha.-fluoroacrylates)Shun Koizumi, Kenji Tadano, Yuji Tanaka, Tetsuo Shimidzu, Shoichi Kutsumizu, and Shinichi YanoCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 24, 6563–6567Publication Date (Print):Nove…

Conducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Mechanistic studies of group transfer polymerization. Silyl group exchange studies

Roderic P. Quirk、Jie Ren1992-11-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMechanistic studies of group transfer polymerization. Silyl group exchange studiesRoderic P. Quirk and Jie RenCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 24, 6612–6620Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November…

Molecular Junctions and NanostructuresRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Mechanical Properties of Continuous‐Fiber‐Reinforced Carbon Matrix Composites and Relationships to Constituent Properties

F.E. Heredia、S.M. Spearing、A.G. Evans 等 5 位作者1992-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The tensile properties of three carbon matrix composites reinforced with SiC (Nicalon) fibers (materials A, B, C) have been measured with and without notches. One of the three materials (material B) had a relatively low strength and exhibited notch brittleness. This material had both a high interface sliding stress an…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites