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Surface modification of polyester fabrics with vinyltriethoxysilane

Boonsri Kusuktham2010-01-01Journal of Metals Materials and Minerals

Surface modification of polyester fabrics was studied aiming at improving the water repellency property. Vinyltriethoxysilane (VTES) was employed as surface modifying agent. Prior to application, VTES was prepared in aqueous emulsion using cetyltrimethylammoniun bromide (CTAB) as an emulsifying agent. The application…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

Microscopy and computerized image analysis of wood pulp fibres multiscale structures

Gary Chinga‐Carrasco2010-01-01OpenAlex

Wood pulp fibres have mulitscale characteristics. Roughly, the length and width of fibres vary from 1-3 mm and 10-50 m, respectively. The fibre wall structure is mainly composed of well-organized fibrils with diameters in the nano-scale. The multi-scale structures of cellulose fibres require dedicated microscopy tech…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesMaterial Properties and Processing

Investigation of the liquid retention capacity of terry fabrics

Salvinija Petrulyte、Jurgita Nasleniene2010-01-01KTUePubl (Repository of Kaunas University of Technology)

The paper presents an investigation of the liquid retention capacity of terry fabrics with respect to pile height and impacts/finishing. The terry fabrics used in the experimental work were made from linen or linen/cotton yarns. The pile height of the samples was 6, 9 and 12 mm. The fabrics were effected by various im…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluations

The Relationship between Fabrics Bending Rigidity Parameters Defined by KES-F and FAST Equipment

Anastasija Nesterova2010-01-01OpenAlex

having comparatively high area density which varied in the range of 211 g/m 2 – 398 g/m 2 . In parallel comparative analysis of BKESF and BFAST bending rigidity parameters provided in literature references was performed. Data of 80 different fabrics was analysed. The results of the investigation present the dependenci…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsMaterial Properties and Processing

A PLANAR FOCUSING ANTENNA DESIGN USING QUASI-CONFORMAL MAPPING

Zhonglei Mei、Jing Bai、Tianyi Niu2010-01-01OpenAlex

We propose a planar focusing antenna design, which has the same performance as its parabolic counterparts and can be realized using PEC-backed gradient index dielectrics. In this design, quasi-conformal transformation optics is first utilized to transform a parabolic surface into a planar one, then the anisotropy fact…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Surface plasmon density of states at the metal-dielectric interface: Dependence of metal layer thickness and dielectric material

Vamsi K. Komarala、Wei-Hua Guo、Min Xiao2010-01-01Journal of Applied Physics

We calculate theoretically the dispersion curves and surface plasmon (SP) density of states (DOS) at the interface between gold and silver nanostructures and a dielectric medium. The SP DOS for the gold nanostructure has two maxima, one at the SP absorption wavelength, and another at a redshifted wavelength from the S…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Synthesis and crystal structure of chalcogenide cluster compound

Bárbara Tirloni、Davi F. Back、Robert A. Burrow 等 6 位作者2010-01-01Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society

Three new cluster compounds were synthesized from Hg(EPh)2 (E = Se, Te; Ph = phenyl) in organic solvents. Two of these compounds, [Hg2Cl2(SePh)2(PCy3)2], (1), and [Hg2Br2(SePh)2(PCy3)2], (2), were prepared by reaction of Hg(SePh)2, HgX2 (X = Cl, Br) and tricyclohexylphosphine, PCy3, in dimethylformamide. The reaction…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesOrganoselenium and organotellurium chemistryOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Flexible Electronics: What can it do? What should it do?

Sameer M. Venugopal、David R. Allee、Manuel Quevedo-López 等 6 位作者2010-01-01OpenAlex

The development of low temperature, thin film transistor processes that has enabled flexible displays also presents opportunities for flexible electronics. A variety of flexible digital and analog electronics have been demonstrated, although typically of modest performance. We review the state-of-the-art in flexible e…

ZnO doping and propertiesThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Synthesis of LnCuS<SUB>2</SUB> (Ln=Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd, and Tb) Powder by Polymerized Complex Method and CS<SUB>2</SUB> Gas Sulfurization

Omar Massoud Saad、Toshihiro Kuzuya、Shinji Hirai 等 4 位作者2010-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

Rare earth copper sulfides, LnCuS 2 (Ln ¼ Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd and Tb), powders were synthesized by the following procedure: (1) Ln-Cu complex oxide was synthesized using the polymerized complex method, and (2) LnCuO 2 was sulfurized by the CS 2 gas.CS 2 gas sulfurization combined with a polymerized complex method can r…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesCrystal Structures and PropertiesIron-based superconductors research

Simple surface sulfonation retards plasticiser migration and impacts upon blood/material contact activation processes

Terence Gourlay、Laurie Shedden、David Charles Horne 等 4 位作者2010-01-01Perfusion

BACKGROUND: The use of Di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP) plasticised polyvinyl chloride (DEHPPPVC) in medical devices persists despite evidence suggesting that DEHP migration can be harmful. Researchers have shown that a simple surface sulfonation process can retard the migration of DEHP, which may reduce the associate…

Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicalsSurgical Sutures and AdhesivesPolymer Science and PVC

Van der Waals-London dispersion interaction framework for experimentally realistic carbon nanotube systems

Rick F. Rajter、Roger H. French2010-01-01International Journal of Materials Research (formerly Zeitschrift fuer Metallkunde)

Abstract A system's van der Waals–London dispersion interactions are often ignored, poorly understood, or crudely approximated, despite their importance in determining the intrinsic properties and intermolecular forces present in a given system. There are several key barriers that contribute to this issue: 1) lack of…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Control of spacing between aminoalkyl functions by mesostructural transition in a polysilsesquioxane lamellar assembly

Hideaki Yoshitake、Hitomi Nakajima、Yasunori Oumi 等 4 位作者2010-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

We synthesized lamellar solids by co-condensation of 3-(2-aminoethylamino)propyltriethoxysilane (AeAPTES) and tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) in the presence of hexadecylsuccinic acid (C16SA) and hexadecanol (C16OH) producing a composition in the gel such that AeAPTES : C16SA was kept constant at 1 : 1, as is the rati…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisAerogels and thermal insulationSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Tetranuclear organometallic complexes containing Mo2O42+ and allylmolybdenum(ii) moieties

Paloma Paredes、A. Lopez-Calzada、Daniel Miguel 等 4 位作者2010-01-01Dalton Transactions

Refluxing toluene solutions of [Mo(η(3)-allyl)(O(2)CMe)(CO)(2)(pz*H)(2)] (pz*H = pzH, pyrazole, or dmpzH, 3,5-dimethylpyrazole) without exclusion of air, give the tetranuclear complexes [Mo(2)O(2)(O(2)CCH(3))(2){(μ(3)-O)(μ-pz*)Mo(η(3)-allyl)(CO)(2)(pz*H)}(2)], where two chelating acetato ligands and two "Mo(η(3)-allyl…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Precise position control using shape memory alloy wires

Burcu Dönmez、Bülent Özkan、Suat Kadıoğlu2010-01-01TURKISH JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING & COMPUTER SCIENCES

Shape memory alloys (SMAs) are active metallic ``smart'' materials used as actuators and sensors in high technology smart systems [1]. The term shape memory refers to ability of certain materials to ``remember'' a shape, even after rather severe deformations: once deformed at low temperatures, these materials will sta…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsIterative Learning Control Systems

EFFECT OF DC VOLTAGE ON AC MAGNETISATION OF TRANSFORMER CORE STEEL

P. Marketos、A.J. Moses、Jeremy Hall2010-01-01ORCA Online Research @Cardiff (Cardiff University)

Primary windings of transformers are fed with alternating sinusoidal voltage, but often this voltage contains small DC offset due to unsymmetrical voltage levels. To emulate such working conditions in a controlled environment (Epstein frame) the excitation waveforms were emulated as a DC voltage superimposed on an AC…

Power Quality and HarmonicsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Microbial and Chemical Characterizations of Oil Field Water through Artificial Souring Experiment

Takuya Handa、Choon-Ping Lim、Yuta Takase 等 6 位作者2010-01-01JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN

The water samples collected from two non water-flooded oil fields contained a variety of organic acids, sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) and little sulfate. Acetate and propionate were the major components of organic acids. Over 6 weeks of artificial souring experiment, a maximum of 3 mM of sulfide was produced when oi…

Drilling and Well EngineeringCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMine drainage and remediation techniques

Enhancement of Electrochemical Capacitance of Carbon Nanotubes by Polythionine Modification

Ying Xu、Xiaoyan Zhang、Yan-Zhi Wang 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Chinese Journal of Chemistry

Abstract Thionine molecules have been electropolymerized onto different types of carbon nanotubes (CNT) using a cyclic voltammetry scanning technology, including multi‐walled carbon nanotubes, single‐walled carbon nanotubes and aligned carbon nanotubes. Results indicate that such prepared nanocomposites have combined…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

A fullerene–distyrylbenzene photosensitizer for two-photon promoted singlet oxygen production

Elisabetta Collini、Ilaria Fortunati、Sara Scolaro 等 10 位作者2010-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Novel compounds endowed with a high two-photon absorption (TPA) cross-section and a high singlet oxygen quantum yield, are sought after for their possible application in anti-cancer therapies. In this paper we present a prototype macromolecule bearing a distyrylbenzene dimer as TPA unit and a [60]fullerene moiety for…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

Improved Proton Conductivity in Spark-Plasma Sintered Dense Ceramic BaZr[sub 0.5]In[sub 0.5]O[sub 3−δ]

Istaq Ahmed、Francis G. Kinyanjui、Patrick Steegstra 等 6 位作者2010-01-01Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters

Spark-plasma sintering method was used to prepare dense proton conducting perovskite oxide . Analysis of X-ray powder diffraction data showed that the sample adopt the cubic crystal structure having the space group . Thermogravimetric analysis of prehydrated samples showed significant mass losses beyond due to loss of…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Low-cost production and applications of high purity carbon nanotubes

Stephanos F. Nitodas、Theodoros K. Karachalios2010-01-01International Journal of Nanomanufacturing

The development of low-cost carbon nanotubes is presented in this work. In the present work, various types of carbon nanotubes are synthesised in hot-wall chemical vapour deposition (CVD) reactors using different temperatures and carbon sources (hydrocarbons). Growth rates were continuously monitored using an electron…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanotechnology research and applications