Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 265872 / 280291 页 · 当前展示 5,317,421–5,317,440 / 5,605,818 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Near-Field Study on Correlation of Localized Electric Field and Nanostructures in Monolayer Assembly of Gold Nanoparticles

Toru Shimada、Kohei Imura、Mohammad Kamal Hossain 等 5 位作者2008-02-28The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide We clarified the relationship between near-field optical properties and the local structure in monolayer assembly of gold nanoparticles by using scanning near-field optical microscopy (SNOM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The success of superposition of the S…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchNear-Field Optical Microscopy

Theory of gelation, vitrification, and activated barrier hopping in mixtures of hard and sticky spheres

Douglas C. Viehman、Kenneth S. Schweizer2008-02-28The Journal of Chemical Physics

Naive mode coupling theory (NMCT) and the nonlinear stochastic Langevin equation theory of activated dynamics have been generalized to mixtures of spherical particles. Two types of ideal nonergodicity transitions are predicted corresponding to localization of both, or only one, species. The NMCT transition signals a d…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

Effects of surface passivation on the exciton dynamics of CdSe nanocrystals as observed by ultrafast fluorescence upconversion spectroscopy

Tadd Kippeny、Michael J. Bowers、Albert D. Dukes 等 7 位作者2008-02-28The Journal of Chemical Physics

The exciton dynamics of CdSe nanocrystals are intimately linked to the surface morphology. Photo-oxidation of the selenium surfaces of the nanocrystal leads to an increase in radiative decay efficiency from both the band edge and deep trap emission states. The addition of the primary amine hexadecylamine curtails nonr…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Noncovalently Connected Framework Assembled from Unusual Octamolybdate-Based Inorganic Chain and Organic Cation

Zhangang Han、Yuanzhe Gao、Changwen Hu2008-02-28Crystal Growth & Design

An octamolybdate-containing noncovalently assembled framework with the formula (Hcpy) 3 [Ag(β-Mo 8 O 26 )] ( 1 ) (cpy = 4-(5-chloropyridin-2-yl)pyridine) is synthesized and characterized. Compound 1 comprises a three-dimensional supramolecular network constructed from one-dimensional {[Ag(β-Mo 8 O 26 )] 3− } ∞ anionic…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry

Oligomeric PEG-Phospholipids for Solubilization and Stabilization of Fluorescent Nanocrystals in Water

Nathalie Travert-Branger、Fabien Dubois、Olivier Carion 等 8 位作者2008-02-28Langmuir

Water soluble fluorescent nanocrystals were obtained by encapsulation of hydrophobic quantum dots (QDs) with amphiphilic phospholipids derived from the ring opening metathesis of norbornene-based monomers. The robustness of the newly coated quantum dots was assessed by comparative studies under various ionic condition…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCarbon and Quantum Dots Applications

A new dipole-free sum-over-states expression for the second hyperpolarizability

Javier Pérez-Moreno、Koen Clays、Mark G. Kuzyk2008-02-28The Journal of Chemical Physics

The generalized Thomas-Kuhn sum rules are used to eliminate the explicit dependence on dipolar terms in the traditional sum-over-states (SOS) expression for the second hyperpolarizability to derive a new, yet equivalent, SOS expression. This new dipole-free expression may be better suited to study the second hyperpola…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications

Structural Correlation between Crystal Lattice and Lamellar Morphology in the Phase Transitions of Uniaxially Oriented Syndiotactic Polystyrene (δ and δe Forms) As Revealed by Simultaneous Measurements of Wide-Angle and Small-Angle X-ray Scatterings

E. Bhoje Gowd、Naoya Shibayama、Kohji Tashiro2008-02-28Macromolecules

The simultaneous measurement of wide-angle (WAXS) and small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) patterns has been made successfully for the first time for the uniaxially oriented δ (filled clathrate) and δ e (emptied clathrate) forms during the heating process. The basic idea behind these measurements is to clarify the corr…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Structure and Energetics of Ammonia Clusters (NH3)n (n = 3−20) Investigated Using a Rigid−Polarizable Model Derived from ab Initio Calculations

Paula E. Janeiro‐Barral、Massimo Mella、E. Curotto2008-02-28The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

An analytical model has been developed to describe the interaction between rigid ammonia molecules including the explicit description of induction. The parameters of the model potential were chosen by fitting high quality ab initio data obtained using second-order Møller-Plesset (MP2) perturbation theory and extended…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCrystallography and molecular interactionsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

New Synthetic Route and Characterization of Magnesium Borate Nanorods

Bingshe Xu、Tianbao Li、Yan Zhang 等 6 位作者2008-02-28Crystal Growth & Design

In the current research, we have successfully fabricated single-crystalline triclinic Mg 2 B 2 O 5 and orthorhombic Mg 3 B 2 O 6 nanorods by a solvothermal method under supercritical conditions. Detailed microstructures of as-synthesized products were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy (S…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Protein Resistance of Surfaces Prepared by Chemisorption of Monothiolated Poly(ethylene glycol) to Gold and Dendronization with Aliphatic Polyester Dendrons: Effect of Hydrophilic Dendrons

S. Rahima Benhabbour、Lina Liu、Heather Sheardown 等 4 位作者2008-02-28Macromolecules

Protein adsorption to surfaces prepared by chemisorption of thiol-terminated poly(ethylene glycol) (HS-PEG 650 -OH) to gold-coated silicon wafers followed by functionalization of the terminal PEG OH groups with aliphatic polyester dendrons was investigated. Chemisorption of HS-PEG 650 -OH to the gold surfaces was carr…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Hyperbranched Poly(arylene oxindole)s with a Degree of Branching of 100% for the Construction of Nanocontainers by Orthogonal Modification

Yu Fu、Chantal Van Oosterwijck、Annelies Vandendriessche 等 8 位作者2008-02-28Macromolecules

Hyperbranched polymers with a degree of branching of 100% have been prepared and converted into different types of unimolecular micelle-like structures. The polymers were obtained by acid catalyzed polycondensation of an isatin-based AB2 monomer, prepared without using toxic organometal reagents or extensive chromatog…

RNA Interference and Gene DeliveryLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Ferroelectric and ferromagnetic properties of Gd substituted nickel ferrite

K. Kamala Bharathi、G. Markandeyulu2008-02-28Journal of Applied Physics

Ferromagnetic and ferroelectric characteristics of Gd substituted nickel ferrite (NiO⋅Fe1.925Gd0.075O3) were investigated. The material formed in the cubic inverse spinel phase and in addition, a small amount of GdFeO3 phase was identified. A small distortion of the cubic lattice was observed upon the substitution of…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagnetic Properties and Applications

Tailoring of Phase Composition and Photoresponsive Properties of Ti-Containing Nanocomposites from Layered Precursor

Xin Shu、Jing He、Dong Chen 等 4 位作者2008-02-28The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Titanium-containing nanocomposites have been synthesized by calcination of a Ni−Ti layered double hydroxide as precursor. The nanocomposites were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), the Brunauer−Emmett−Teller (BET) method, and UV−vis diffuse refle…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

pH-Dependent Adsorption and Conformational Change of Ferritin Studied on Metal Oxide Surfaces by a Combination of QCM-D and AFM

Anne Gry Hemmersam、Kristian Rechendorff、Flemming Besenbacher 等 5 位作者2008-02-28The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

In this work, we have identified key parameters for controlling the surface density of ferritin on metal oxides and observed a conformational change of the protein shell of ferritin occurring exclusively at pH 4. The quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM-D) monitoring technique was used to examine protein…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Coumarinyl(thienyl)thiazoles: Novel Photochromes with Modulated Fluorescence

V. F. Traven、Andrei Y. Bochkov、Mikhail M. Krayushkin 等 8 位作者2008-02-28Organic Letters

Novel photochromic 5-(3'-coumarinyl)-4-(3''-thienyl)thiazoles have been synthesized. These compounds display intensive fluorescence emission in the open form A, which is modulated by light. Fluorescence intensity decreases significantly upon irradiation of A with UV-light (lambda<400 nm) due to formation of the cyclic…

Radical Photochemical ReactionsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistrySynthesis of Indole Derivatives

Melt Crystallization and Crystal Transition of Poly(butylene adipate) Revealed by Infrared Spectroscopy

Chao Yan、Ying Zhang、Yun Hu 等 8 位作者2008-02-28The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The structure evolution of poly(butylene adipate) (PBA) during isothermal melt crystallization and phase transition processes is investigated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Detailed IR spectra analysis and band assignment are performed to disclose the bands sensitive to the alpha-form crystalline o…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Fabrication of High Aspect Ratio Core−Shell CdS−Mn/ZnS Nanowires by a Two Step Solvothermal Process

Soumitra Kar、Swadeshmukul Santra、Helge Heinrich2008-02-28The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Synthesis of thin (5−8 nm) CdS−Mn/ZnS core−shell nanowires (CSNWs) with high aspect ratio (up to ∼150) is reported for the first time. The modified solvothermal synthesis of CSNW involved two steps: the formation of Mn-doped CdS core followed by the ZnS shell. The CSN…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanowire Synthesis and Applications

The inflection point in the pressure dependence of viscosity under high pressure: A comprehensive study of the temperature and pressure dependence of the viscosity of propylene carbonate

R. Casalini、Scott Bair2008-02-28The Journal of Chemical Physics

The pressure dependence of the prototypical glass-former propylene carbonate has been investigated over a broad range of temperature and pressure that were inaccessible in previous investigations using dielectric spectroscopy. We find that the viscosity measurements validate the scaling relation, eta(T,V)=J(TV gamma),…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesThermodynamic properties of mixtures

First-Principles Study of Experimental and Hypothetical Mg(BH4)2 Crystal Structures

Bing Dai、David S. Sholl、J. Karl Johnson2008-02-28The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

We have used first-principles density functional theory to relax the experimentally reported crystal structures for the low- and high-temperature phases of Mg(BH 4 ) 2, which contain 330 and 704 atoms per unit cell, respectively. The relaxed low-temperature structure was found to belong to the P 6 1 22 space group, wh…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesHydrogen Storage and MaterialsSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

Photoregulated Fluorescence Switching in Axially Coordinated Tin(IV) Porphyrinic Dithienylethene

Heejung Kim、Hee Jung Kim、Joon Hee Jang 等 9 位作者2008-02-28Inorganic Chemistry

Photochromic fluorophore Sn(TTP)(DTE)2 , in which two phenolic derivatives of 1,2-dithienylethene are axially coordinated to (5,10,15,20-tetratolylporphyrinato)tin(IV) in trans position, has been synthesized and fully characterized by various spectroscopic methods. We have also investigated the photoregulated fluoresc…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research