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Synthesis and electrochemical properties of slipped-cofacial porphyrin dimers of ferrocene-functionalized Zn-imidazolyl-porphyrins as potential terminal electron donors in photosynthetic models

Dipak Kalita、Mitsuhiko Morisue、Yoshiaki Kobuke2005-11-10New Journal of Chemistry

A systematic series of ferrocene-functionalized Zn-imidazolyl-porphyrins were synthesized to assemble into the slipped-cofacial porphyrin dimers through imidazolyl-to-zinc complementary coordination as artificial photosynthetic models. Direct substitution at the meso position of the porphyrin ring with ferrocence and…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionPhotosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Poly[diaqua(μ6-benzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylato)(μ6-2,5-dicarboxybenzene-1,4-dicarboxylato)disamarium]

Yu-Mei Dai、Xiaoqin Wang、Jinfeng Huang2005-11-10Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online

The title compound, [Sm2(C10H2O8)(C10H4O8)(H2O)2]n or [Sm2(btec)(H2btec)(H2O)2]n, was synthesized hydro­­thermally by the reaction of Sm2O3 with 1,2,4,5-ben­zene­tetra­carboxylic acid (H4btec). The Sm atom is coordinated by nine O atoms, three from H2btec2−, five from btec4− and one from a coordinated water mol­ecule.…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

X-ray Structures and Homolysis of Some Alkylcobalt(III) Phthalocyanine Complexes

Włodzimierz Gałęzowski、Maciej Kubicki2005-11-10Inorganic Chemistry

The first crystallographic data for sigma-bonded alkylcobalt(III) phthalocyanine complexes are reported. A single-crystal X-ray structure of CH(3)CH(2)Co(III)Pc (Pc = dianion of phthalocyanine) reveals that the solid consists of centrosymmetric face-to-face dimers in which the CH(3)CH(2)Co(III)Pc units retain their sq…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Ba 3 B P 3 O 12 : Eu 2 + —A potential scintillation material

Chengjun Duan、Xueyan Wu、Weifeng Li 等 6 位作者2005-11-10Applied Physics Letters

The sample of Eu2+-doped Ba3BP3O12 was prepared by a solid-state reaction at high temperature and was showed to be an excellent scintillator when excited with hard x ray s. The phosphor showed a broad emission band in the wavelength range of 400–650 nm and a comparable light yield with that of Bi4Ge3O12 powders. Its r…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsRadiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Semicarbazides as gel forming agents for common solvents and liquid crystals

Pia Deindörfer、Thomas Geiger、Dieter Schollmeyer 等 5 位作者2005-11-10Journal of Materials Chemistry

This paper describes the synthesis of 14 new gelling agents with semicarbazide groups as H-bonding motifs and alkyl- and/or azobenzene side groups. They gel solvents like decaline, 1,2-dichlorobenzene and toluene and liquid crystalline mixtures. X-Ray structure analysis shows that the semicarbazides are connected by H…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Microstructures and Structural Properties of Sol−Gel Silica Foams

Élise Berrier、Carine Zoller、Franck Béclin 等 6 位作者2005-11-10The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Silica xerogels were synthesized and annealed at 1000 degrees C for different durations to yield stable silica materials. The samples were prepared through base-catalyzed hydrolysis and condensation of tetramethyl orthosilicate in methanol. After aging and drying steps, clear and solid xerogels exhibiting a narrow por…

Glass properties and applicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAerogels and thermal insulation

Synthesis of biodegradable copolymers with low‐toxicity zirconium compounds. IV. Copolymerization of glycolide with trimethylene carbonate and 2,2‐dimethyltrimethylene carbonate: Microstructure analysis of copolymer chains by high‐resolution nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy

P. Dobrzyński、Janusz Kasperczyk2005-11-10Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract The results of the copolymerization of glycolide with cyclic trimethylene carbonate and 2,2‐dimethyltrimethylene carbonate are described. The copolymerization was conducted in the presence of low‐toxicity zirconium(IV) acetylacetonate as an initiator. With this kind of initiator, the composition of the comono…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Formation of elastomeric network polymers from ambient heterogeneous hydrosilations of carboranylenesiloxane and branched siloxane monomers

Manoj K. Kolel‐Veetil、Teddy M. Keller2005-11-10Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract The Karstedt catalyst‐catalyzed ambient‐condition hydrosilation reactions in hexane of a monomeric vinyl‐containing carboranylenesiloxane, 1 , and three‐branched siloxane crosslinker monomers were discovered to produce elastomeric network polymers at very rapid rates of formation. The flexible and transparent…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Low-temperature dielectric relaxation of molecular glasses: Crossover from the nearly constant loss to the tunneling regime

Catalin Gainaru、A. Rivera、S Putselyk 等 5 位作者2005-11-10Physical Review B

The dielectric loss of molecular glasses was investigated from the glass transition temperature ${T}_{g}$ down to 2 K, for glycerol down to 0.1 K, in the frequency range 50 Hz--20 kHz. The systems studied here do not exhibit a $\ensuremath{\beta}$ process. Three distinct relaxation regimes are identified, namely nearl…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesIonic liquids properties and applicationsThermodynamic properties of mixtures

One-Electron Reduction of an “Extended Viologen” p-Phenylene-bis-4,4‘-(1-aryl-2,6-diphenylpyridinium) Dication

Alison M. Funston、James Kirby、John R. Miller 等 12 位作者2005-11-10The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

One-electron reduction of the "extended viologen" dication 1 yields the red cation radical 2, characterized by strong near-IR absorption. It has been generated and studied by pulse radiolytic, electrochemical, redox titration, UV-visible, and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopic methods. All results are in ag…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Atomistic sliding mechanisms of the Σ=5 symmetric tilt grain boundary in bcc iron

B. Hyde§、Diana Farkas、M.J. Caturla2005-11-10The Philosophical Magazine A Journal of Theoretical Experimental and Applied Physics

Atomistic computer simulations were performed to investigate the mechanisms of grain-boundary sliding in bcc Fe using molecular statics and molecular dynamics with embedded-atom method interatomic potentials. For this study we have chosen the Σ = 5, (310)[001] symmetrical tilt boundary with tilt angle θ = 36.9°. Slidi…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsFusion materials and technologies

Strongly anisotropic media: the THz perspectives of left-handed materials

Viktor A. Podolskiy、Leonid Alekseyev、Evgenii E. Narimanov2005-11-10Journal of Modern Optics

We demonstrate that non-magnetic (μ≡1) left-handed materials can be effectively used for waveguide imaging systems. We also propose a specific THz realization of a non-magnetic left-handed material based on homogeneous, naturally occurring media.

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsOrbital Angular Momentum in OpticsTerahertz technology and applications

A New Class of Capping Ligands for CdSe Nanocrystal Synthesis

Dengguo Wu、Martin E. Kordesch、P. Gregory Van Patten2005-11-10Chemistry of Materials

A new method is described for the synthesis of high-quality CdSe nanocrystals (NCs) that eliminates the need for tri-octylphosphine oxide (TOPO). This new method is an adaptation of previously reported methods that use Cd salts as precursors for the CdSe NCs. High-boiling esters and ketones such as hexadecyl hexadecan…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Optically Active Polymer Carbon Nanotube Composite

Marc in het Panhuis、Raquel Sainz、Peter C. Innis 等 9 位作者2005-11-10The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

A completely soluble optically active polyaniline-multiwalled carbon nanotube composite was investigated by spectroscopic and microscopic techniques. It was found that the polymer's optical activity was retained in the presence of carbon nanotubes. Solutions were found to be easily processable into thin films, which e…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesConducting polymers and applicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Effect of Hydration on the Stability of the Collagen-like Triple-Helical Structure of [4(R)-Hydroxyprolyl-4(R)-hydroxyprolylglycine]10

Kazuki Kawahara、Yoshinori Nishi、Shota Nakamura 等 8 位作者2005-11-10Biochemistry

X-ray analysis has been carried out on a crystal of the collagen model peptide (Hyp(R)-Hyp(R)-Gly)10 [where Hyp(R) is 4(R)-hydroxyproline] with 1.5 A resolution. The triple-helical structure of (Hyp(R)-Hyp(R)-Gly)10 has the same helical parameters and Rich and Crick II hydrogen bond patterns as those of other collagen…

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisEnzyme Production and CharacterizationCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Effect of Sequence Distribution on Copolymer Interfacial Activity

Michelle D. Lefebvre、Christine M. Dettmer、Rachel L. McSwain 等 8 位作者2005-11-10Macromolecules

Interfacial segregation of diblock, gradient, and random copolymers was measured using forward recoil spectrometry. The polymers were synthesized by a ring-opening metathesis polymerization, allowing a high degree of control over the sequence distribution. The norbornene-based monomers have reactivity ratios close to…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Room-temperature diluted magnetic semiconductors p-(Ga,Ni)N

Rong‐Tan Huang、Chen-Feng Hsu、Ji‐Jung Kai 等 5 位作者2005-11-10Applied Physics Letters

High concentration (5at.%) Ni was incorporated into a chemical vapor deposition-grown GaN film by using a thin protecting Ni layer on top of the GaN film during ion implantation. After etching off the protecting layer, subsequent annealing up to 800°C under flowing N2 resulted in a p-type GaN with apparent ferromagnet…

ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materials

New preparation of gold–silver complexes and optical fibre environmental sensors based on vapochromic [Au2Ag2(C6F5)4(phen)2]n

Asunción Luquín、Cándido Bariáin、Elena Vergara 等 7 位作者2005-11-10Applied Organometallic Chemistry

Abstract Complexes [Au 2 Ag 2 (C 6 F 5 ) 4 L 2 ] n , where L = 1,10‐phenanthroline (phen), 2,2′‐bipyridine (bipy) or tetrahydrothiophene (tht), have been synthesized by reaction of NBu 4 [Au(C 6 F 5 ) 2 ] with Ag(SO 3 CF 3 ), and the addition of phen or bipy thereafter, or with [Ag(SO 3 CF 3 )(tht)]. The organometalli…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Novel synthesis of N‐substituted polyacrylamides: Derivatization of poly(acrylic acid) with amines using a triazine‐based condensing reagent

Kimberlee Fay Thompson、Stephen Michielsen2005-11-10Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) was derivatized through the reaction of its pendant carboxylic acid (CO 2 H) groups with a wide range of amine‐terminated molecules. These molecules contained alkyl, hydroxyl, sulfonic acid, or perfluoroalkyl groups. N‐substitution of PAA was carried out by the simple addition of 4‐(4…

Fluorine in Organic ChemistryLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Fluorescence Quenching and Luminescence Sensitization in Complexes of Tb3+ and Eu3+ with Humic Substances

Michael U. Kumke、Sascha Eidner、Tobias Krüger2005-11-10Environmental Science & Technology

Intrinsic fluorescence quenching of humic substances (HS) and the sensitization of Ln3+ luminescence (Ln3+ = Tb3+, Eu3+) in HS complexes were investigated. Both measurements yielded complementary information on the complexation of metals by HS. Large differences between fulvic acids (FA) and humic acids (HA) were foun…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes