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An Empirical Method of Dispersion Correction in the Compressive Hopkinson Bar Test

D. A. Gorham、Xiaojie Wu1997-08-01Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings)

The dispersion of longitudinal stress waves as they propagate in pressure bars distorts the shape of the puise, and so can be a limitation to the accuracy of high strain rate tests such as the compressive split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB). The method of dispersion correction described in this paper is based on a bar…

Laser-Plasma Interactions and DiagnosticsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology

AC and DC conductivity around the ferroelectric phase transition in (CH3NH3)3Bi2Br9(MABB) crystal

G. Bator1997-08-01Ferroelectrics

The temperature dependence of dc and ac conductivity in the vicinity of Tc3 = 112.5 K (on heating) for the MABB crystal was measured. For ac conductivity the frequencies between 20 Hz and 1 MHz were applied. The behaviour of conductivity was explained by means of power law [sgrave]ac = [sgrave]dc + Aωp, where ω is the…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Four-membered silicate rings: Vibrational analysis ofBaCuSi2O6and implications for glass structure

David A. McKeown、M. I. Bell1997-08-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Lattice dynamics calculations are presented for the synthetic cyclosilicate ${\mathrm{BaCuSi}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{6},$ which contains isolated four-membered silicate rings. The results are analyzed in relation to published claims that vibrational modes of similar rings are responsible for the sharp ${D}_{1}$ ``defect li…

Glass properties and applicationsClay minerals and soil interactionsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Very strong influence of moisture on pyroelectric and dielectric properties of triglycine sulfate-gelatin films

V. E. Khutorsky、Sidney B. Lang1997-08-01Journal of Applied Physics

Triglycine sulfate-gelatin (TGS-gelatin) films were grown by evaporation of the water from a solution containing gelatin and TGS. The pyroelectric and dielectric properties of the films were highly dependent on their water content. Moist films had higher pyroelectric coefficients and lower coercive fields than dry fil…

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials

Isolation and Characterization of a Porphinatomanganese(IV) Complex from the Reaction of Dichloro Monoxide with 5,10,15,20‐Tetrakis‐(2,6‐dichloropheny)porphinatomanganese(III) Chloride [Mn(EDCPP)CI]

Heinrich Volz、Wihelm Müller1997-08-01Chemische Berichte

Abstract The isolation at −78°C and characterization of the novel crystalline reactive porphinatomanganese(IV) complex Mn‐(TDCPP)(OCl) 2 ( 5 ) is described. 5 is compared with the porphinatomanganese(IV) complexes Mn(TDCPP)(C 6 H 5 IOCl) 2 (2), Mn(TDCPP)(C 6 F 5 10C1)CI ( 3 ) and Mn(TDCPP)(OCH 3 ) 2 , ( 4 ). The stoic…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Analysis of “wet” sensation for lingerie fabrics

Sachiko Sukıgara、Masako Niwa1997-08-01International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology

Describes an investigation into the sensation of wetness and dampness by both subjective and objective measurements. When fabric has a high water content, the subject felt a strong feeling of stickiness. This stickiness was evaluated objectively by measurement of the friction between the wet fabric and artificial skin…

Textile materials and evaluations

X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Study of the Interactions of O+ and N+ Ions with Polyimide Films

Lulu Zhang、Toshiaki Yasui、Hirokazu Tahara 等 4 位作者1997-08-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

With an increase in the use of polyimides in aerospace applications, the degradation of polyimides caused in the space environment is receiving more attention. In this paper, a ground experiment in which polyimides were exposed to high-energy ions in the space plasma environment was carried out. The effects of oxygen…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Development of an In-Situ Nanoindentation Specimen Holder for the High Voltage Electron Microscope

M.A. Wall、U. Dahmen1997-08-01Microscopy and Microanalysis

Abstract Progress on the development of an in-situ nanoindentation specimen holder for the Kratos 1.5MeV HVEM located at the National Center for Electron Microscopy, Berkeley, CA, USA, is reported. There is currently considerable work being reported on the mechanical properties (i.e., hardness, delamination, wear, etc…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

Debonding and fracture of particulate‐filled isotactic polypropylene

I. L. Dubnikova、D. K. Muravin、V. G. Oshmyan1997-08-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Experimental data on particulate‐filled polypropylene rupture are presented, with discussion and explanation of the regularities found. The systems studied are characterized by ductile properties of a semi‐crystalline matrix and a low level of interfacial interaction. Polypropylene as a host and aluminum hydr…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Cohesive energy, local magnetic properties, and Curie temperature of Fe3B studied using the self-consistent LMTO method

Yong Kong、Fashen Li1997-08-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The electronic structure of Fe${}_{3}$B in orthorhombic $(o{\ensuremath{-}\mathrm{F}\mathrm{e}}_{3}$B) and body-centered tetragonal (bct-Fe${}_{3}$B) structures are calculated using the spin-polarized linear muffin-tin orbitals method. Based upon the calculated electronic structure, we present theoretical results on t…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Chiral Molecular Alloys: Patterson-Search Structure Determination of L-Carvone and DL-Carvone from X-ray Powder Diffraction Data at 218 K

J. Sañé、Jordi Ruis、Teresa Calvet 等 4 位作者1997-08-01Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science

The crystal structures of pure L-carvone [( R )-(−)-2-methyl-5-(1-methylethenyl)-2-cyclohexen-1-one, C 10 H 14 O] and the equimolar mixture DL-carvone ( RS ) have been determined by Patterson-search methods at low resolution from laboratory X-ray powder diffraction data (218 K). Crystal data: (L) a = 6.8576 (3), b = 6…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyPolymer Synthesis and Characterization

Compression Tests of Polycrystalline α-Iron up to High Strains Over a Large Range of Strain Rates

D. Ostwaldt、J. R. Klepaczko、P. Klimanek1997-08-01Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings)

Compression tests have been performed on polycrystalline b.c.c. iron in order to study dynamic plasticity and evolution of microstructure. The paper describes the experimental setups and the results obtained at 295 K for strain rates 10-3s-1 ≤ dε/dt ≤ 104s-1 and plastic strains up to large values ε-0.8. Stress-strain…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Liquid State Theory of Thermally Driven Segregation of Conformationally Asymmetric Diblock Copolymer Melts

Edwin F. David、Kenneth S. Schweizer1997-08-01Macromolecules

Thermally induced packing correlations and apparent microphase spinodal boundaries are studied for conformationally asymmetric diblock copolymer melts using the “polymer reference interaction site model” (PRISM) theory. Microphase instabilities are deduced from predictions of the collective scattering intensities and…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Poly[methyl methacrylate (M)-b-styrene (S)-b-Butadiene (B)-b-S-b-M] Pentablock Copolymers: Synthesis, Morphology, and Properties

Jie Yu、Philippe Dúbois、R. Jérôme1997-08-01Macromolecules

A series of poly[methyl methacrylate (M)- b -styrene (S)- b -butadiene (B)- b -S- b -M], or MSBSM, pentablock copolymers have been successfully synthesized by sequential living anionic polymerization initiated with the diadduct of tert -butyllithium ( t -BuLi) onto m -diisopropenylbenzene ( m -DIB) in a cyclohexane/di…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Some physical characteristics of double-networked natural rubber

Shinyoung Kaang、Donghwa Gong、Changwoon Nah1997-08-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

A double-networked natural rubber (DNNR) was prepared by a “two-step crosslinking” method, in which the crosslinking was achieved while the natural rubber was in a stretched condition. The swelling behavior, tensile properties, creep, recovery, and permanent set were investigated. Generally, the observed mechanical pr…

Asphalt Pavement Performance EvaluationPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Impact Fracture Process and Mechanical Properties of Plain Concrete by Means of an Hopkinson Bar Bundle

C. Albertini、Ezio Cadoni、K. Labibes1997-08-01Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings)

The specimen size of concrete specimens should be large enough to be representative of the material. In this paper it is shown how the bundle bars method allows the dynamic mechanical characterisation by using the uniaxial elastic wave propagation theory used in the Hokinson bar technique.

Fluid Dynamics Simulations and InteractionsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Structures and Magnetic Properties of Dimeric Copper(II) Benzoylformates

A. Harada、Masanobu Tsuchimoto、S. Ohba 等 5 位作者1997-08-01Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science

Structures of six dimeric copper(II) benzoylformates (I)–(VI) have been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and the magnitudes of the spin-exchange interaction ( H = −2 J S 1 S 2 ) have been determined based on the magnetic susceptibility measurement. (I): Tetrakis(\mu-benzoylformato- O , O ′)bis(pyridine)d…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

The Electrochemical Oxidation of Gold in 0.6 M NaCl and 0.3 M Na2 SO 4 Solutions

Yong Ling、Johan C. Elkenbracht、W. F. Flanagan 等 4 位作者1997-08-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

In order to clarify aspects of dealloying and stress corrosion cracking of copper‐gold alloys, the electrochemical oxidation behavior of pure polycrystalline gold in 0.6 M NaCl and in 0.3 M Na 2 SO 4 solutions was studied using low‐scan rate cyclic potentiodynamic polarization, potential stepping, and scratching techn…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsNanoporous metals and alloys

The synthetic Cr (super 2+) silicates BaCrSi 4 O 10 ; the missing links in the gillespite-type ABSi 4 O 10 series

R. Miletich、David R. Allan、R. J. Angel1997-08-01American Mineralogist

Other| August 01, 1997 The synthetic Cr 2+ silicates BaCrSi4O10; the missing links in the gillespite-type ABSi4O10 series Ronald Miletich; Ronald Miletich Universitaet Bayreuth, Bayerisches Geoinstitut, Bayreuth, Federal Republic of Germany Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar David R. Allan; D…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisCrystal Structures and PropertiesClay minerals and soil interactions

Preparation of amphiphilic networks by Diels‐Alder reactions between oligo(butyl methacrylate) with furan end‐groups and a poly(ethylene oxide‐co‐acetylenedicarboxylate)

Mark Delerba、John R. Ebdon、Stephen Rimmer1997-08-01Macromolecular Rapid Communications

Abstract A butyl methacrylate oligomer with furan end‐groups was synthesized by ozonolysing a poly(butyl methacrylate‐ co ‐butadiene) latex. The end‐groups of this oligomer were amidated with aminomethylfuran to give a coagulated mass of derivatized oligomers. This furan functional oligomer was then mixed with poly(et…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry